（新课标）2020版高考英语一轮复习 Module 7 Unit 2 Fit for life课件

Module7Unit2Fitforlife1.possessvt.拥有,具有;支配;控制教材原句①Nearly3,500yearsago,peoplechewedonleavesordrankakindofteamadefromleavespossessing(possess)aspecialchemicaltoreducebodypainsandfever.重点单词◆单句填空②Thereisnomorepreciouspossession(possess)anyonecouldhold.③Thepoormanwaspossessed(possess)bythedesiretoberich,andcouldn'tcontrolhimself.◆句型转换Heisinpossessionofthecompany.④Hetakespossessionofthecompany.(用he作主语并用possession短语改写)⑤Heispossessedofthecompany.(用possess短语改写)⑥Hepossessesthecompany.(用possessv.改写)⑦Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.(用thecompany作主语改写)点拨bepossessedby被……控制bepossessedof具有(某种品质、能力等)possessionn.拥有;所有物;财产(一般用复数)takepossessionof占有,拥有get/gainpossessionofsth.取得某物inpossessionofsth.占有(或拥有)某物(表主动)inthepossessionofsb.为某人所有(表被动)[点津]inpossessionof表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有……”;inthepossessionof表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“……被占有”。2.astonishvt.使十分惊讶,使吃惊教材原句①Itastonishedhimtosee(see)thebacteriasurroundingthemoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledthem.◆单句填空②Lindsey'shusbandwastotallyastonished(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.(2018全国Ⅲ)③Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothor-dinaryandastonishing(astonish)ways.④Weareastonishedat/bywhatyouhavedone.⑤Itastonishedmethathemadesuchrapidprogress.◆句型转换Youdon'tlikethejobanditastonishesus.→⑥Youdon'tlikethejob,whichastonishesus.(用非限制性定语从句改写)→⑦Itastonishesusthatyoudon'tlikethejob.(用it作形式主语改写)→⑧Whatastonishesusisthatyoudon'tlikethejob.(用what引导主语从句进行改写)→⑨Toourastonishment,youdon'tlikethejob.(用toone'sastonishment改写)→⑩Weareastonishedthatyoudon'tlikethejob.(用beastonishedthat...改写)点拨(1)Itastonishessb.that...令某人感到吃惊的是……Whatastonishessb.is...使某人吃惊的是……(2)astonishedadj.吃惊的(多修饰人)beastonishedat/by...对……感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶beastonishedthat...对……感到惊讶astonishingadj.令人吃惊的(多修饰物)(3)astonishmentn.惊讶,吃惊toone'sastonishment让某人感到惊讶的是inastonishment惊讶地3.addictedadj.上瘾;入迷教材原句①Somepeoplehavealsousedacupuncturetotreatsmokers,alcoholicsandpeoplewhoareaddicted(addict)todrugs.◆单句填空②Addicted(addict)toalcohol,heachievednothingatlast.③MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddictedtotheInternet.④Theyounggenerationshouldaddictthemselves(they)toscience.◆一句多译一些青少年沉迷于网络。⑤SometeenagersaddictthemselvestotheInternet.⑥SometeenagersareaddictedtotheInternet.⑦TheInternetissometeenagers'addiction.点拨be/becomeaddictedto沉迷于……;迷上……addictoneselfto...沉溺于……,醉心于……anaddictionto...……的瘾[点津]不管是动词addict还是形容词addicted或名词addiction,表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”都和介词to连用。4.relatevt.&vi.联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述教材原句①Anothertheoryrelates(relate)acupuncturetotheproductionofchemi-calsinthebodywhichreducepain.◆单句填空②Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofratingsareoftencloselyrelated.(2018江苏)③Idon'tseeanyrelation(relate)betweenthetwoproblems.◆一句多译据说,他可能和这起谋杀案有关。Itwassaidthathemightbeassociated/connectedwiththemurder.berelated/linked/relevanttothemurder.havesomethingtodowiththemurder.④⑤⑥点拨relateAtoB把A与B联系起来relatetosth./sb.与……有关,涉及……inrelationto关于;与……相比较berelatedto与……有关[联想]“与……有关”的短语还有:beconnectedwithbelinkedtobeassociatedwithhavesomethingtodowithberelevantto1.tryout测试,试验;参加选拔教材原句①Flemingtriedthismouldoutonanotherbacteriumandfoundthatitkilledthebacteriumtoo.◆语境释义(写出下列句子中tryout的汉语意思)②MayItryoutthisballpointpen,please?试用③Theyaretryingoutnewteachingmethods.试验④Themanagerwilltryoutanewpresenterfortheshow.试用重点短语◆巧学活用(用try的相关短语填空)⑤Severalpairsofshoesweretriedon,butnoneofthemweresatisfac-tory.⑥Alisonistryingforajobasaresearchassistant.⑦TheauthorplaytheballwithShepherdtotryoutanidea.(2018全国Ⅲ)点拨tryoutfor参加……选拔(或试演)tryfor试图获得,力争赢得tryon试穿trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事2.wornout(指人)疲惫不堪的,(指物)破烂不堪的教材原句①TodayIfeelworn(wear)out.◆单句填空②Hewore(wear)outtwopairsofshoeslastyear.③Constantdroppingwearsawayastone.◆语境运用④Wearing(留着)longstraighthair,AnnwearsaT-shirt(穿着),andapairofworn(磨破的)jeans,wearingabigsmile(带着灿烂的微笑)butatthesametimelookswornout(疲惫不堪)。点拨(1)wear(sth.)out穿破;用坏wear(sth.)away(因重复使用而)磨损,侵蚀weardown(通过不断攻击或施加压力)使衰弱,使意志薄弱(2)wornadj.用坏的;用旧的;筋疲力尽的bewornout(人)精疲力竭;(物)破烂不堪[联想]wearwell耐穿,耐磨,耐用wearabigsmile带着灿烂的笑容wearlonghair/abeard留长发/胡子wearadiamondring戴钻戒3.subscribeto同意,赞成;定期订阅教材原句①Alotofpeoplenowsubscribetothesetheories.◆一词多义(写出句中subscribeto的含义)②Richandgenerous,hesubscribedtwomilliondollarstotheRedCross.捐赠③Ifyousubscribetothenewspaper,it'llbedeliveredtoyourdoor.订阅④Isubscribedmynametothedocument.签(名)⑤Allscientistssubscribetotheviewthattheincreaseintheearth'stem-peratureisduetotheburningoffossilfuels.同意,赞成◆一句多译杰克不同意“人之初,性本善”这种看法。⑥Jackdoesn'tsubscribe/agreetothebeliefthatpeoplearebasical-lygood.⑦Jackdoesn'tapproveofthebeliefthatpeoplearebasicallygood.点拨subscribetoacharity定期向慈善机构捐款subscribetoamagazine定期订购杂志subscribetoone'sopinion赞同某人的意见[联想]表示“同意,赞成”的短语还有:befor;agreeto/with;approveof;infavourof。4.letout放出;发出(叫声);出租;把(衣服)放大,放长教材原句①...andaneedlelikeasmallsword,usedforletting(let)liquidoutofbodypartswhichhadswollenup.◆语境释义(写出下列句子中letout的含义)②Theinjuredmanletoutagroan.发出(叫喊声等)③Thesecamerasareletoutbythehour.出租④Yourdressneedstobeletoutseveralinchesatthewaist.放大,放长(衣服等)⑤Don'tletthedogoutinthiscoldweather.释放;放走◆完成句子⑥男孩子们正在燃放烟花。Theboyswerelettingofffireworks.⑦最糟糕的感觉是使我们的粉丝失望了。Theworstfeeling