全真模拟试卷03(解析版)

2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷三本试卷分两卷.第I卷(客观题)在第1至6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至8页.考试时间为100分钟.试卷满分为90分.注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名.准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对条形码上的姓名.准考证号是否与本人的相符合.2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上.3.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ι卷(客观题共50分)一.单项选择在A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.Myyoungersisteroftensitsme,watchingmeplayingthepiano.A.besideB.inC.amongD.on【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词辨析.beside意为“在……旁边”;in意为“在……里面”;among意为“在三者或三者以上的人或物之间”,它的宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词;on意为“在……上面”.根据本题语境可知,我的妹妹经常坐在我“旁边”,看着我弹琴.故用beside,故答案为A.2.—Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent?—Amillionaireboughtofthem.Hethoughttheywerevaluable.A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.both【答案】D【解析】本题考查either/neither/none/both的区别.either意为“(两者之中)任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“一个都没有”;both意为“两者都”.根据上文的“twopictures”和下文的“Hethoughttheywerevaluable”可知,一个百万富翁把两幅画都买走了,故答案为D.3.—UncleLeeseemsquitefamiliarwiththesmalltown,Sandy.—Right!Hehereasapostmanfortenyearsinthe1980s.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.workedD.areworking【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态.本句强调的是“二十世纪八十年代做邮递员十年”,讲述的是过去的事情,故用“一般过去时”,故答案为C.4.Thedoctorsbecarefulwiththeirwork.A.should;tooB.can;soC.shouldn’t;soD.can’t;too【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配.句意:医生对自己的工作怎么小心都不为过.can’t...too...是固定结构,意为“无论怎样……也不过分;越……越好”.故答案为D.5.—Whichcardoyouwanttobuy,theredoneortheyellowone?—I’dliketobuytheyellowone,becauseitis.Youknow,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.moreexpensiveB.lessexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.leastexpensive【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级.结合本题中的“我没有足够的钱”可推断,此处表示“我想买那辆黄色的汽车,因为它不是那么贵”,故用lessexpensive,故答案为B.6.—Whereareyougoing?—I’mgoingtootheairporttomuuncle.Theplanewilllandintenminutes.A.wakeupB.pickupC.useupD.lookup【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析.wakeup意为“叫醒”;pickup意为“捡起;接(某人)”;useup意为“用尽”;lookup意为“查阅”.结合本题语境可知,我要去机场接我姑姑,故用pickup,故答案为B.7.—Whydidn’tJimgotothemovies?—Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof.A.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noise【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析.cry意为“哭泣”;voice意为“声音;嗓音”;sound意为“声音;声调”;noise意为“噪音”.句意:——为什么吉姆没有去看电影?——他因制造了很多“噪音”而被赶出了大厅.故答案为D.8.LookatthatgirlnameisLily.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句.句意:看那个名叫莉莉的女孩.此处所缺的关系代词在定语从句作定语,故所缺的词是whose.故答案为A.9.Mr.Smithhasahabitoftakingashowerhehasbreakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析.though意为“尽管”;before意为“在……之前”;because意为“因为”;since意为“自……以来”.句意:史密斯先生有一个在吃早饭前洗淋浴的习惯.故答案为B.10.I’mtomyEnglishteacherbecausesheoftenencouragesmetoholdonemydream.A.carefulB.thankfulC.harmfulD.useful【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析.careful意为“认真的”;thankful意为“感激的”;harmful意为“有害的”;useful意为“有用的”.根据本题语境可知,我的英语老师经常鼓励我坚持梦想,我对她“充满感激”,故答案为B.11.—Couldyoutellme?—Inthenewspaper.A.whereyougottheinformationB.whyyougottheinformationB.howdidyougettheinformationD.whendidyougettheinformation【答案】A【解析】本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故先排除C和D项;根据答语“在报纸上”可推断,问句问的是“你能告诉我你是在哪里得到这个信息的吗?”,故答案为A.12.Tous,amissisamile.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas【答案】A【解析】本题考查谚语.此处短语asgoodas意为“和……几乎一样,简直是”,“Amissisasgoodasamile”是一句谚语,意为“失之毫厘,谬以千里”.故答案为A.13.—Jerrylookssotired.Heworkstoohard.—Hehastoafamilyoffouronhisown.A.offerB.supportC.provideD.remain【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析.offer意为“提供”;support意为“支持;养活”;provide意为“提供”;remain意为“保持”.根据本题语境可知,他不得不独自养活一家四口,故用support,故答案为A.14.—Ihopeyou’llhaveagreattriptoHongKong.—.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Thesametoyou【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景交际.Thankyou意为“谢谢”;You’rewelcome意为“不客气”;Itdoesn’tmatter意为“没关系”;Thesametoyou意为“和你一样”.句意:——我希望你在香港玩得开心.——谢谢.故答案为A.二.完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)TheSweetestSightIwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme—thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon,Iexpressedmy15togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto16ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweek’stime,17visitedLondonandParis—asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,18weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother19thephone.Inasecond,myhusband’sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething20happened.“What’swrong?”Iasked.Hedidn’tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid21tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand22hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力).“Idon’twanttobehere!Ishouldn’tbehere!Ishouldbehome23mykids!”Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport...Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren’sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:thereisno24sight(风景)intheworldthanyourchildren’sfacesthatgreetyouathome.15.A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析.question问题;wish希望,愿望;step步骤;place地方.结合上下文可知,我表达了我想要和他一起去欧洲的“愿望”,故答案为B.16.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析.lookafter照顾;talkwith谈论;findout找出;wakeup叫醒.结合上下文可知,我们要他妈妈“照顾”我们的两个孩子,故答案为A.17.A.heB.sheC.weD.they【答案】C【解析】本题考查人称代词.结合上下文可知,“我们”去游览了伦敦和巴黎,故答案为C.18.A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析.after在……之后;since由于,因为;tho