（江苏专用）2020版高考英语总复习 Module 8 Unit 4 Films and film

Module8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents重点单词1.exposevt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露教材原句①RedfordhasactedinanddirectedmanybigHollywoodfilms,butwantedtoexposethepublicto(使……接触)filmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccesstootherwise.单项填空②StudiesshowthatstudentsoftenDtotoomuchpressuretendtodevelopmentalproblems.A.exposingB.beingexposedC.toexposeD.exposed答案D此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,因expose与students之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,故应用被动形式,排除A、C两项;此处不表示动作正在进行,故排除B项,选D。点拨exposesb.tosth.使某人接触……exposeoneselftosth.使面临,使遭受(危险或不快)exposeasecret/aplan泄露秘密/计划[联想]exposedadj.无遮蔽的beexposedto...置身于……;暴露于……2.disappointvt.使失望,使扫兴教材原句①Also,itdisappoints(disappoint)methatseveralinterestingscenesarenotshowninthefilm.单句填空②Iwasmuchdisappointedat/bytheresultofthegame.③Iamgreatlydisappointedin/withyou—IreallythoughtIcouldtrustyou!④Tohisdisappointment,hisparentsdidn’tallowhimtostaytherelong.点拨[联想]disappointedadj.失望的bedisappointedat/bysth.对……感到失望bedisappointedin/withsb.对某人感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.做某事感到失望disappointingadj.令人失望的;令人扫兴的disappointmentn.失望;扫兴toone’sdisappointment使某人失望的是3.resemblevt.看起来像,类似教材原句①Somepeopleremarkthatithastakenastepbackwards,andisbeginningtoresemble(resemble)theAcademyAwardsinHollywoodtoomuch.一句多译②他们形状相似,但颜色不同。a.Theyaresimilartoeachotherinshapebutnotincolor.b.Theyresembleeachotherinshapebutnotincolor.③猫和虎在很多方面相似。a.Acatlookslikeatigerinmanyrespects.b.Acatissimilartoatigerinmanyrespects.c.Acatresemblesatigerinmanyrespects.d.Therearemanyresemblancesbetweenacatandatiger.点拨resemblesb./sth.insth.在某方面与某人/某物相似[联想]resemblancen.相像,相似resemblancebetween...and...……与……之间的相似之处[点津]resemble常与in搭配,没有被动语态和进行时态,相当于looklike或besimilarto。4.contradictvt.&vi.与……相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥教材原句①Ihatetocontradict(反驳)you,butinrecentyears,theCannesFilmFestivalhasshownspecialfavourtoAmericanfilms.单项填空②SheAherself.Shesaidshewouldnevermarryyoung,butshedid.A.didcontradictB.didn’tcontradictC.wasn’tcontradictedD.wascontradicted答案A句意:她的确自相矛盾。她说她绝不会早结婚,但她却这样做了。contradictoneself自相矛盾,此处did用于动词前表示强调。根据汉语完成句子③Thespeakergotconfusedandstartedcontradictinghimself/herself.这个演讲者糊涂了,说话开始自相矛盾起来。④Yourreplytodayisindirectcontradictiontowhatyousaidlastweek.你今天的答复跟你上星期说的恰好相反。⑤Theprisoner’sstatementwascontradictorytotheonehe’dmadeearlier.那个囚犯的供词与他早些时候说的相矛盾。点拨contradictoneself自相矛盾[联想]contradictionn.矛盾,对立;反驳in(direct)contradictiontosth.与某事相反;和某事背道而驰contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的;对立的,不一致的becontradictoryto与……相矛盾5.overlookvt.忽略,未注意到;不予理会;俯视教材原句①Atourfestival,hollywoodfilmsareintheminority,whilefilmsthatarelikelytobeoverlooked(overlook)atotherfestivals,forexampleatCannes,havearealchanceofbecomingchampions.单项填空②JohnwentthroughthetestpaperoncemorecarefullyforfearthathewouldCanyessentialdetails.A.betrayB.abandonC.overlookD.escape答案C句意:约翰仔细把试卷又检查了一遍,以免忽略了任何重要的细节。overlook忽略,符合句意。betray背叛;abandon抛弃;escape避开,逃走,被忽视。点拨overlookavalleyfromahill从山上俯视山谷overlooksth.不予理会;对……视而不见overlookone’sfaults忽略某人的缺点[辨析]overlook与ignoreoverlook常指由于匆忙或没注意到而忽视;ignore指故意地不理睬某人或某物。6.restrictionn.限制;约束;限制规定教材原句①Wemakenorestrictions(restriction)onthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm’squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.单项填空②ThesupplyofelectricpowertoMadridandneighbouringdistrictshastobeC.A.weakenedB.omittedC.restrictedD.lowered答案C句意:不得不对马德里及其邻近地区限量供电。weaken削弱;omit删除;restrict限制;lower降低。根据汉语完成句子③Thegovernmenthasagreedtoliftrestrictionsonpressfreedom.政府已经同意撤销对新闻自由的限制。④Thenewlawrestrictsthesaleofhandguns.新法规限制手枪的销售。点拨restrictvt.限制;约束restrictsb./oneselftosth./doingsth.限制某人/自己只做某事[联想]restrictedadj.受限制的;有限的restrictiveadj.限制性的;约束的restrictionon...……的限制lift/removerestrictionson取消对……的限制重点短语1.givethoughtto考虑,思考教材原句①Thisshowsthatthefilm-makersdidnotgiveenoughthoughtto(充分考虑)whotheaudienceofthefilmwouldbe.单项填空③Johnsonhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,butonAsecondthoughthedeterminedtotrythirdtime.A./;aB.the;/C.a;aD.the;a答案Aonsecondthought表示“转念一想”。tryathirdtime表示“再试一次”,强调动作的重复而不是强调第三次,故选A。根据汉语完成句子③Alicehadbeensodeepinthoughtthatshewalkedpasthercarwith-outevenseeingit.艾丽斯陷入深思,以至于从自己的车旁走过都没看到它。④Ifyouhadgivenenoughthoughttothisproblem,youwouldnothavemadesuchamistake.假如你充分考虑了这个问题,你就不会犯这样的错误。点拨belost/deepinthought陷入沉思withoutasecondthought不假思索thoughtfor...对……的体谅/关怀onsecondthought(s)又一想;再一想2.showoff炫耀,卖弄教材原句①Ithinkthisismoretoshowoff(炫耀)thespecialeffectsthantohelpthefilm’splot.单项填空②—Itsoundsasifheknowsalot.—HeisapersonwhoisfondofC.A.showingupB.makingupC.showingoffD.makingout答案C根据语境可知“他是一个爱炫耀的人”。showoff炫耀。根据汉语完成句子③Itriedmybesttogetthereontimeandthenhadtowaitalmostanhourforthemtoshowup.我尽最大努力准时赶到那里,然后等了差不多一个小时他们才出现。点拨showup(=turnup,appear)出现,露面show...around/round带……参观showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物3.aslongas只要;长达教材原句①Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongas(只要)afilm’squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.单项填空②One’slifehasvalueConebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat答案Csothat以便,结果是,用于引导目的或结果状语从句;nomatterhow不管怎样,用于引导让步状语从句;aslongas只要,用于引导条件状语从句;exceptthat除……之外,表示排除。句意:一个人,只要给别人的生活带来价值,他/她的生命就有价值。根据句意可知选C项。根据汉语完成句子③Aslongasitdoesn’train(只要不下雨),wecanplay.④Aslongasyou’regoing(只要你去),I’llgotoo.⑤I’mhappyaslongasyouarehappy(只要你幸福).点拨aslongas意为“只