（淮安专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第三篇 话题写作妙解 话题写作01 人物介绍与人物故事课件

话题写作（一）人物介绍与人物故事【话题点睛】人物介绍与人物故事类书面表达一般针对考生熟悉的著名人物或者同学、朋友等来设题,要求考生对人物进行描写、介绍。此类试题通常以要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查,主要涉及人物的简单介绍、具体事件的描述、变化以及自己对此人物的情感、评价等。1.年龄类—age;bebornon;one'sbirthdayis…;15yearsold;a15-year-oldboy…2.体貌类—身材：tall;short;beofmediumheight;fat;thin;slim;strong;weak…长相：beautiful;handsome;pretty;lovely;nice;cute;good-looking;ugly…头发：longhair;straighthair;curlyhair;blackhair;brownhair…面部：around/squareface;asweetface;abignose;twobrighteyes;smoothskin…词汇集锦3.性格类—hard-working;helpful;clever;active;(im)patient;creative;confident;kind;(un)friendly;brave;outgoing;humorous;quiet;silent;serious;(im)polite;careful/careless;(dis)honest;shy;funny…4.兴趣类—habit;hobby;interest;(dis)like;hate;prefer;ratherthan;love;enjoy(doing)…;begoodat…1.MyfriendJennycomesfromNewYork.2.Shehasaroundfaceandoftenwearsapairofglasses.3.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework,andalsohelpsthepeopleintrouble.4.Shegetsonwellwithherfriends.5.He'sveryoutgoingandbrave.6.Inhersparetime,sheloveslisteningtomusic.常用表达根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他每天早上骑自行车上学,并且准时到校。Hegoestoschooleverymorningandgetstoschool.2.桑迪做完作业后喜欢弹钢琴来自我放松一下。Sandylikestotorelaxherselfafter.3.她是如此容易相处,以至于我们都把她看作朋友。Sheissoeasytothatweallregardher.基础写作bybike/onhisbikeontimeplaythepianofinishingherhomeworkgetalong/onwithasourfriend4.她总是在课堂上认真听讲并做笔记。Shealwaystheteacherscarefullyandtakenotes.5.丹尼尔上学期参加了写作竞赛并且获得了一等奖。Danielthewritingcompetitionandlastterm.6.我的英语老师总是在工作上对自己严格要求。MyEnglishteacherisalwaysherself.7.基蒂总是对待他人很友好,所以她在同学当中很受欢迎。Kittyisalways,sosheisverytheclassmates.listenstoinclassjoinedinwonfirstprizestrictwithinherworkfriendlytootherspopularamong/withTeenagers杂志邀请你参加他们组织的作文比赛,作文题目为“Mybestfriend”。请根据以下表格提示写一篇短文参赛。典例分析MaryAppearancetallandslim,prettyFacelongHairdarkbrown,shortEyesbig,brightNosesmallPersonalityhelpful,patient,hard-working…HobbiessinginganddancingWhatdoyouthinkofherandwhatcanyoulearnfromher?[要求](1)短文须包含表格内的所有信息,可适当发挥以使文章通顺、连贯、完整;(2)词数：100左右。【思路点拨】1.找出关键点：主体部分是关于外貌、性格特征、爱好;2.列出提纲：根据以上三个方面简单列出提纲;3.明确时态：主要使用一般现在时;4.确定人称：第三人称;5.重点词汇及句型：(1)tallandslim,bigandbright,liketwodiamonds,smallandshort,helpsb.withsth.,listentoothers'problemscarefully,offerthemsomeadvice,thetopstudent,takepartinafter-schoolactivities,such…that…(2)由连词and和but引导的并列句。【写作架构】【佳作欣赏】Maryismybestfriend.Sheistallandslimandshelookspretty.Herfaceislongandshehasshortdarkbrownhair.Hereyesarebigandbright,liketwodiamonds,buthernoseissmall.Sheisahelpfulgirl.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Sheisalsopatient.Shecanlistentoothers'problemscarefullyandofferthemsomeadvice.Sheworksveryhardandisthetopstudentinmyclass.Shelikessinginganddancing.Sheoftentakespartinafter-schoolactivities.SheissuchagoodfriendthatIwanttobefriendswithherforever.Iwanttobeapersonlikeher.【名师点评】1.运用了丰富的短语描述人物的外貌与性格特征,如bigandbright,liketwodiamonds,small等。2.运用事实来论证论点,每个品质后都有事例支撑,使文章有理有据。3.要点描写全面。A假如你要竞选你班的体育委员,请你用英语进行竞选演讲。演讲的主要内容包括：(1)自己喜欢体育,身体健康;(2)擅长球类运动,尤其是足球和篮球;(3)可以传授运动技巧,帮助大家比赛取得最佳成绩。实战演练[注意](1)词数：80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)演讲中不得出现真实的校名和人名;(4)演讲的开头已给出,不计入总词数。IwanttobethePEmonitor.Onepossibleversion:IwanttobethePEmonitor.Ienjoysports,andIcanrunveryfast.I'mreallyfitandhealthy.Justwatchmeintheplaygroundbetweenlessons!Iplaymostballgameswell.ButI'mreallygoodatfootball,andIplaybasketballintheschoolteam.BecauseIhavealotofplayingskills,Iusuallygetthebestscoreineverymatch.Icanteachyousomeifyoulike.ChoosemeasthePEmonitorandyoucangetthebestscoretoo!B[2019·滨州]即将毕业,请以“Myfavoriteteacher”为题,写一篇英语短文。短文应包括以下内容：(1)老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等;(2)以事例描述喜爱的原因;(3)表达对这位老师的感激与祝福。[要求](1)要点齐全,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;(3)卷面整洁,书写美观;(4)词数：80左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。MyfavoriteteacherIt'stimetograduatefromjuniorhighschool.I'dliketowritesomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher.Onepossibleversion:MyfavoriteteacherIt'stimetograduatefromjuniorhighschool.I'dliketowritesomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher.Ofalltheteachers,IlikemyEnglishteacherbest.Sheisalovelyandoutgoinggirlwholovessingingandreading.Sheisofmediumheightandhaslongstraighthair.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,IwassoshythatIwasafraidtotakepartintheEnglishcompetition.Sheencouragedmenottogiveupanychancetoshowmyselftoothers.Thankstoher,Ichangedmyattitudetothechallengeandwonthefirstprize.Iwillneverforgetthewonderfultimeweweretogether.Bestwishestoher!