（湖南专版）2019中考英语总复习 第一篇 教材过关篇 课时20 Units 11-12（九全）课件

湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时20Units11—12(九全)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)友谊;友情2.(n.)权力;力量3.(n.)银行家4.(adj.)苍白的;灰白的5.(v.)(仔细地)检查;检验6.(n.)王宫;宫殿7.(n.)财富8.(adj.)(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的9.(n.)重量;分量10.(n.)肩;肩膀11.(n.)球门;射门;目标12.(n.)教练;私人教师13.(n.)勇敢;勇气14.(v.)点头15.(prep.)在……上面(adv.)在上面16.(adj.)活着;有生气的17.(n.)机场18.(prep.&conj.)到;直到19.(n.)市场;集市20.(n.)蠢人;傻瓜(v.)愚弄friendshippowerbankerpaleexaminepalacewealthgreyweightshouldergoalcoachcouragenodabovealiveairporttillmarketfool高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(v.)取消;终止22.(v.)消失;不见23.使人发疯/发狂24.越……越……25.成为某人的朋友26.忽略;不提及;不包括27.召来;叫来28.既不……也不……29.起初;开始时30.使失望31.开除某人32.对某人苛刻33.而不是34.齐心协力;通力合作35.在……以前36.捎……一程37.与……成一排38.赶到;露面39.在(某时间点)以前40.卖光canceldisappeardrivesb.crazy/madthemore…themore…befriendswithsb.leaveoutcallinneither…nor…tostartwithlet…downkicksb.offbehardonsb.ratherthanpulltogetherbythetime…give…aliftinlinewithshowupbytheendofsellout高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.fault→(adj.)有错误的→(adj.)没有错误的;无缺点的2.wealth→(adj.)3.power→(adj.)4.friend→(n.)友谊→(adj.)5.comfort→(adj.)舒适的→(adj.)使人不舒服的6.office→(n.)官员7.bank→(n.)银行家·动词8.drive→(n.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)9.examine→(n.)10.weigh→(n.)11.agree→(n.)12.relieve→(n.)13.oversleep→(过去式)→(过去分词)faultyfaultlesswealthypowerfulfriendshipfriendlycomfortableuncomfortableofficerbankerdriverdrovedrivenexaminationweightagreementreliefoversleptoverslept高频词句梳理词汇活用14.burn→(adj.)燃烧的→(adj.)烧焦的15.discover→(n.)16.believe→(adj.)可信的→(adj.)不可信的→(n.)→(n.)不信;怀疑17.embarrass→(adj.)害羞的→(adj.)使人害羞的18.appear→(n.)→(v.)消失19.miss→(adj.)20.nod→(过去式)→(过去分词)21.expect→(adj.)期待的→(adj.)出乎意料的→(adv.)出乎意料地22.announce→(n.)burningburntdiscoverybelievableunbelievablebeliefdisbeliefembarrassedembarrassingappearancedisappearmissingnoddednoddedexpectedunexpectedunexpectedlyannouncement高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆),因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。gotoBlueOceanIliketolistentoquietmusicI’meating.2.我对朱莉了解得越多,我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。IgettoknowJulie,_________Irealizethatwealot.·B组3.我总是担心失去我的权力。I’malways_____________________________mypower.4.知道自己在一支能赢得比赛的队中使他感觉很幸运。Ithim___________________________knowthathewasonawinningteam.5.到我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。Igotup,mybrotheralreadyintheshower.I’dratherbecausewhileThemorethemorehaveincommonworriedaboutlosingmadefeelluckytoBythetimehadgotten高频词句梳理句型再现6.当我到家时,我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。Igothome,IrealizedI___________mykeysinthebackpack.7.我正要上去,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。Iwasabouttogoup_____________________getacoffeefirst.8.到人们意识到这件事是个骗局的时候,全国所有的意大利面都已经卖光了。Bythetimepeoplerealizedthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountry_____________________.9.这部电影如此悲伤,以至于蒂娜和艾米都哭了。ThemoviewasthatitmadeTinaandAmy.WhenhadleftwhenIdecidedtothathadbeensoldoutsosadcry高频词句梳理语法链接1.makesb.dosth.和makesb.+adj.的用法。2.过去完成时的用法。[详见P127,语法互动07]重难考点聚焦❶agreementn.(意见或看法)一致;同意(1)beinagreementwithsb.和某人意见一致Yourideaisgood.I’minagreementwithyou.你的观点很好,我和你的意见一致。(2)beinagreementon/about/uponsth.对某事意见一致Weareinagreementon/about/uponthatpoint.在那一点上我们意见一致。(3)beinagreementthat…同意……Iaminagreementthatheissoclever.他很聪明,这一点我同意。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Wewereinagreementmymomaboutbuyinganewhousehere.A.withB.onC.about(2)Thecouplewereinagreementtheyshouldhavetheirsonlearnsomeskills.A.onB.thatC.withAB重难考点聚焦❷missv.错过;未得到常用于missdoingsth.结构,表示“错过做某事”。Imissedtakingtheflightbecauseofgettinguplate.因为起晚了,我错过了航班。【归纳拓展】(1)miss还有“思念;怀念”的意思。(2)Miss表示“小姐;女士”。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】写出miss在下列句中的中文意思(1)Shemissedseeingherparentsoffattheairport.(2)Shemissesherparentsalotwhensheisawayfromhome.(3)MissChenisourgeographyteacher.错过思念小姐;女士重难考点聚焦❸wakeup醒来(1)作不及物动词短语时,意为“睡醒;醒来”,无宾语。Mysonwakesupat6:30everymorning.我的儿子每天早上6:30醒来。(2)作及物动词短语时,意为“叫醒;唤醒”。其宾语若是名词,可放在后面或两词的中间;若是代词,只能放在wake和up中间。Stopshouting,oryou’llwakeupthesleepingbaby.不要喊了,否则你会把正在睡觉的宝贝吵醒的。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)—Turndowntheradioalittle,forthebabyissleeping.—Thereisnoneed.Heup.A.wokeB.wakesC.haswoken(2)TomorrowisSunday.Don’tlikethismorning.Iwanttosleepmore.A.wakemeupB.wakeupmeC.wakingmeupCA重难考点聚焦❹beabouttodosth.将要做某事beabouttodo用于“眼前的;眼下的”将来,不可与具体的表将来的时间副词或副词性短语连用,但可以与as或when引导的时间状语从句连用。Theyareabouttoleave.他们即将离开。【归纳拓展】“begoingto+动词原形”也可以表示将来,但其表示“计划、准备、打算做”。Theyaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.他们打算明天去野餐。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Theteacherwasaboutwhenastudentcamein.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leaving(2)Wewereabouttohangoutwhenthetelephone.A.ringB.rangC.wasringingBB重难考点聚焦❺make的用法(1)makesb.dosth.让某人做某事Mymommademecleanmyroom.我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。(2)make+sb./sth.+形容词/名词使某人(感到)……;使……处于某种状态Softmusicmakesmerelaxed.轻柔的音乐使我感到放松。Wemadehimmonitorofourclass.我们使他成为了我们班的班长。(3)sb.bemadetodosth.某人被迫做某事Thelittlegirlwasmadetowashherownclothes.这个小女孩被要求洗自己的衣服。重难考点聚焦【归纳拓展】make的短语搭配:makeawish许愿makeone’sbed铺床makesure确信makeup弥补,构成,编造makeaneffort作出努力makesoup做汤makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)makeit约定时间,做到,按时到达make…feelathome使(某人)感到宾至如归重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Goodmannerscanmakepeoplemorefriends.A.tohaveB.haveC.having(2)Hedidalottomakehisfriend.A.happilyB.happinessC.happy(3)Everyonewasmadebythefunnyman.A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingBCA重难考点聚焦❻wouldrather(1)wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事Iwouldratherlistentosomefolkmusic.我宁愿听点民间音乐。(2)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,相当于prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.。Iwouldratherworkthangoshopping.=Iprefertoworkratherthangoshopping.我宁愿工作也不愿去购物。【归纳拓展】ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather