（河北专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第08课时 Units 7-8（八上）课

第8课时Units7—8(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Africa→(adj.)非洲(人)的2.day→(adj.&adv.)每日(的);每天3.person→(adj.)个人的4.confidence→(adj.)自信的*haveconfidencein对……有信心的·代词5.we→(宾格)→(形容词性物主代词)→(名词性物主代词)→(反身代词)我们自己Africandailypersonalconfidentusouroursourselves词汇拓展6.her→(反身代词)她自己·动词7.break→(过去式)→(过去分词)8.challenge→(adj.)挑战性的9.lose→(n.)输者,败者10.fail→(n.)失败→(n.)(反义词)11.collect→(n.)收藏品→(n.)收藏者;收集者herselfbrokebrokenchallengingloserfailuresuccesscollectioncollector词汇拓展·形容词12.real→(adv.)真正地13.possible→(adj.)不可能的→(adv.)可能地14.weak→(n.)虚弱15.slow→(adv.)慢慢地reallyimpossiblepossiblyweaknessslowly短语归纳·名词短语1.__________________________优点/弱点·动词短语2.开始从事3.感到骄傲4.穿过5.有道理6.继续做7.梦想成为……8.相信自己·其他短语9.__________________________在某人的空闲时间10.各种各样的11.________________________不但……而且……12.不再……strong/weakpointstakeupfeelproudgothroughmakesensecontinuedoing…dreamofbeing…believeinoneselfinone'sfree/sparetimeallkindsofnotonly…butalso…not…anymore短语归纳13.上上下下14.单独15.因为16.对做……感兴趣17.由……制成18.应该upanddownbyoneselfbecauseofbeinterestedindoing…bemadeof…besupposedto写作积累·谈论爱好1.Ienjoyping-pong.我喜欢打乒乓球。2.Myhobbyis.我的爱好是研究星星。3.interestedinallkindsofconcerttickets.我对收集各种各样的音乐会门票感兴趣。4.Ahobbyisfunuseful.爱好不仅有趣而且有用。collectingstudyingstarsplayingI'mnotonlybutalso写作积累5.Itcanyoumorefriendsandteachyou__________wellwithothers.它能帮助你交更多的朋友,还能教你和其他人很好地合作。6.Peopleusuallytheirfirsthobbywhentheyarekids,buthobbiesallages.人们通常会从孩提时便开始了他们的第一个爱好,但是爱好对于各个年龄段都是很有乐趣的。7.Ilikemyhobbybecauseit'sand.我喜欢我的爱好,因为它令人激动并且具有挑战性。maketoworkhelptakeuparefunforexcitingchallenging写作积累8.Ourteachersaysthatgardeningisandlearn.我们老师说园艺很有趣,也很容易学。·个人情况9.ICanadaforyears.我在加拿大待了七年半。10.ismymaintalent.打篮球是我的主要才能。11.EvenwhenIwasalittlegirl,Ianoperasinger.甚至当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就梦想着能成为一名京剧演员。havebeenineasytoenjoyablesevenandahalfPlayingbasketballdreamedofbeing写作积累·建议12.Don'tyourselfformakingmistakes.不要因为犯错误而对自己太苛刻了。13.Myteacherencouragedmethetalentshow.老师鼓励我参加才艺演出。14..熟能生巧。15.yourself.相信你自己。betoohardontotakepartinPracticemakesperfectBelievein语法链接1.冠词。[详见P077,专题(二)]2.反身代词。[详见P080,专题(三)]3.宾语从句。[详见P117,专题(十二)]核心考点聚焦❶besupposedto应该;被期望【题1】Wearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.share随堂达标小测A【归纳拓展】besupposedtodosth.意为“应该/被期望做某事”,主语通常为人。用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等时,相当于情态动词should。Teachersaresupposedtotreatallthestudentsalike.老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。核心考点聚焦❷returnv.&n.返回;回应【题2】Pleaserthebookstothelibraryontime.【归纳拓展】(1)return作动词,意为“返回”时,常用于“returnto…(=comebackto…)”结构,意为“返回(某地)”。(2)return作动词,还可译为“归还”,常用于“returnsth.tosb.(=givesth.backtosb.)”结构,意为“归还某人某物”。随堂达标小测eturn核心考点聚焦❸takeup开始从事【题3】(1)TheminuteNancysawpaper-cutting,shefellinlovewithitandasahobby.A.pickeditupB.lookeditupC.tookitupD.cheereditup(2)—Idon'tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuchhomeworkto__thefreetimeofstudents.—Exactly!A.giveupB.takeupC.lookupD.putup随堂达标小测CB核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)takeup意为“开始从事;拿起;占用,占去(时间、空间)”,作“开始从事”讲时,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。HuWeitookupwritingstorieswhileatschool.胡伟在学校时就开始写故事。Shetookupherbagandleft.她拿起她的包然后离开了。Iwon'ttakeupmuchofyourtime.我不会占用你很多时间。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(2)与take有关的短语:takeawalk散步takeaway拿走takecare(=becareful=lookout)小心take(good)careof(好好)照顾,照料takedown取下来takepartin参加takeoff脱下;(飞机等)起飞takeout拿出随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadein/bemadeby/bemadeinto/bemadeupof【题4】用of,from,in,by,into或upof填空。(1)TheBRICSismadeBrazil,Russia,India,ChinaandSouthAfrica.(2)Thetreesaremadepaper.(3)ThiscarismadeChina.(4)Thecardismademe.(5)Thepaperismadetrees.(6)Thedeskismadewood.随堂达标小测upofintoinbyfromof核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条含义用法bemadeof由……制成后接原材料,从成品可以看出原材料bemadefrom由……制成后接原材料,从成品不能看出原材料bemadein在……制造后接地点bemadeby由……制造后接某人bemadeinto被制造成后接成品bemadeupof由……组成后接人或物,指结构成分核心考点聚焦❺noise/voice/sound【题5】Bettyhasabeautiful.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound随堂达标小测A【词义辨析】词条含义及用法noise意为“噪声”,指不悦耳的嘈杂声voice意为“嗓音”,指人的说话声或唱歌声sound泛指一切可以听到的声音作动词,意为“听起来”核心考点聚焦❻becauseof/because【题6】(1)Bequiet,mykids,oryouwillhavetostayoutside,_______thisisalibrary.A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.becauseof(2)Russiabecamethemostamazingcountrythe21stWorldCup.A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadofD.asaresult随堂达标小测BB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条用法becauseof后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于名词短语,其所表示的原因不是很具体because后接句子,表示直接原因核心考点聚焦❼receive/accept【题7】Beforestamps,peopledidn'tpayfortheletterstheysent,butforthelettersthey.A.remindedB.receivedC.acceptedD.avoided随堂达标小测B【词义辨析】词条含义及用法accept意为“接受”,指主观上接受receive意为“收到”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【图解助记】Ireceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit.昨天我接到了聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受它。❽Ahobbyisnotonlyfunbutalsouseful.爱好不仅有趣而且有用。【题8】(1)—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?—TheReader,ofcourse.Imybrotherlikesit.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso(2)NotonlyyoubutalsoIinterestedinthecartooncalledPeppaPig.A.amB.isC.areD.beD核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测A核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条含义用法both…and………和……都;既……又……连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式notonly…butalso…不但……而且……连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近一致”原则either…or…或者……或者……neither…nor…既不……也不……核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填空。1.Susan'shiscollectingpostcards.2.IthinkDavidisaneperson.Nooneisbetterthanhim.3.I'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandc________teasets.4.Withoutyours,Ican'tdoitwell.5.It'siforustogetthereontim