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1._________prep.在……旁边2._______v.原谅3._________v.&n.仓促;急促4.suggest→(名词)_________5.centre→(形容词)_________besidepardonrushsuggestioncentral(一)单词6.__________adj.迷人的;机具吸引力的7.crowded→(反义词)___________8.___________adj.方便的;便利的9.polite→(副词)________→(反义词)_______10.________n.&v.要求;请求11.direct→(名词)___________12.________adj.正确的;恰当的13.speak→(名词)发言者________14.humor→(形容词)_________fascinatingconvenientpolitelyrequestcorrectdirectionuncrowdedimpolitespeakerhumorous15.help→(形容词)_______16.______n.&v.得分;进球17.________v.采访;面试n.面试;访谈18.shy→(名词)_________19._________adj.私人的;私密的20.guardn.______________v.______________21.________v.需要;要求警卫;看守privatehelpfulinterviewshyness守卫;保卫scorerequire22.Europe→(形容词)_________23.Africa→(形容词)_________24.________adj.英国(人)的25._________n.讲话;发言26.guardn.______________v.______________27.__________v.&n.影响28.absence→(形容词)_________29.exact→(副词)_________30.proud→(名词)_________31.introduce→(名词)_____________BritishEuropeanAfricanspeech民众公开的;公众的influenceabsentprideexactlyintroduction1.路过;经过________________2.抱歉;请再说一遍________________3.请求帮助_________________4.少量的__________________5.在那时_________________6.缺席______________7.当心;注意_________________8.对……感到紧张_______________9.为……骄傲;感到自豪________________(二)短语passbypardonmeaskforhelpasmallnumberofatthattimebeabsentfrombecarefulaboutbenervousaboutbeproudof10.换一些钱__________________11.加油_____________12.敢于做某事_______________13.应对;处理____________14.感到孤单______________15.继续坚持下去__________________16.第一次_______________17.时常;有时________________18.取得好成绩______________changesomemoneycomeondaretodosth.dealwithfeellonelyfightonforthefirsttimefromtimetotimegetgoodscores19.被众人所关注____________________20.进行自我介绍____________________21.演讲____________22.急忙;匆匆忙忙地____________23.在众人面前______________________24.亲身;亲自_________________25.公开地__________________26.找工作__________________27.看起来有趣_____________________gettonsofattentiongiveaself-introductiongiveaspeechinarushinfrontofcrowdsinpersoninpubliclookforjobslookinteresting28.寄信___________________29.做决定_________________30.在某人的右边_______________31.在足球队________________32.在第三层____________________33.停车场;停车区_____________34.私人时间______________35.为……感到自豪_______________36.戴眼镜______________37.担忧;担心______________mailalettermakeadecisiononone’srightonthesoccerteamonthethirdfloorparkinglotprivatetimetakeprideinwearglassesworryabout1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme...?打扰一下,请你告诉我……,好吗?2.Whydon’twedosth.?我们为什么不做某事呢?3.Thatisbecause...那是因为……4.It’snotenoughtodosth.做某事是不够的。5.Itisimportanttoknowhowtodosth.知道如何做某事是重要的。6.Ithasbeen...since...自从……以来已有……(多长时间)。(三)句型7.It’sinterestingtodosth.做某事是有趣的。8.He/Sheusedtodosth.他/她过去常常做某事。9....not...anymore.……不再……10....haschangedalotinthelast...years.在过去……年里,……已经发生了很大变化。11.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!这个派对是多好的一个主意呀!1.suggestv.建议;提议suggest作动词,其后可以跟名词、动词-ing形式以及“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构,还可以跟宾语从句。[拓展]派生词:suggestionn.建议;提议(可数名词)近义词:advicev.建议;提议(advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事)(一)单词2.eastadj.东方的;东部的adv.向东;朝东n.东;东方east作名词时,可以和介词in,on,to搭配,构成表示方位的短语。intheeastof…意为“位于……的东部”。[辨析]intheeastof,ontheeastof,totheeastofintheeastof表示在一定范围以内的东部ontheeastof表示在一定范围以外的东部,相邻或接壤。totheeastof表示在一定范围以外的东部,不相邻。[拓展](1)派生词:easternadj.东方的;东部的(2)其他以-ern为后缀的词:westernadj.西方的southernadj.南方的northernadj.北方的3.convenientadj.便利的;方便的convenient的比较级是moreconvenient,最高级是mostconvenient。[拓展]派生词:conveniencen.方便;便利4.correctadj.正确的;恰当的correct还可以作动词,意为“改正”。[拓展](1)近义词:right,proper(2)派生词:incorrectadj.不正确的;correctlyadv.正确地;恰当地5.politeadj.有礼貌的;客气的bepoliteto是常见的搭配,表示“对……有礼貌”。[拓展]polite的派生词impoliteadj.没有礼貌的politelyadv.有礼貌地politenessn.礼貌6.directadj.直接的;直率的direct还有“直的;笔直的”之意。[拓展](1)direct还可以作动词,意为“指引;指导”。(2)direct的派生词:directlyadv.直接地;径直地directorn.经理;导演directionn.指示;指导(不可数)用法说明;操作指南(可数)方向;方位(可数)用direct的适当形式填空。(1)Heansweredmevery________.(2)Igavehimfull__________tohelphimfindthehouse.(3)Iwouldn’tadviseyoutogoagainstthe__________ofyourcompany.directlydirectionsdirection7.humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的humorous是由humor加ous(形容词后缀)构成的派生词。[拓展](1)同根词:humorn.幽默senseofhumor幽默感(2)-ous是形容词后缀,常见的符合该构词法的词:famen.名声;名气famousadj.著名的dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的poisonn.毒药poisonousadj.有毒的8.silentadj.不说话的;沉默的[拓展]silentlyadv.沉默地silencen.沉默insilence沉默地根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(1)Theteacherseemedangry.Hewantedustokeep_______(沉默的),butwedidn’tstoptalking.(2)Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“_______(沉默)isgold”?silentsilence9.helpfuladj.有用的;有帮助的[拓展]以-ful为后缀的形容词:usen.用途usefuladj.有用的caren.小心carefuladj.小心的thankv.感谢thankfuladj.感谢的peacen.和平peacefuladj.和平的hopen.希望hopefuladj.有希望的colorn.颜色colorfuladj.颜色鲜艳的beautyn.美丽beautifuladj.美丽的10.seldomadv.不常;很少seldom是表示否定意义的频度副词,在反意疑问句中,如果陈述部分含有seldom,附加问句要用肯定形式。[拓展]频度副词always一直;总是sometimes有时usually通常seldom很少often经常hardly几乎不never从不11.influencen.&v.影响haveaninfluenceon…对……有影响12.absentadj.缺席;不在beabsentfrom…表示“缺席……”[拓展]反义词:presentadj.到场的;出席的派生词:absencen.缺席;不在13.failv.不及格;失败;未能(做到)failtodosth.表示“未能做某事”[拓展]反义词succeedv.成功passv.考试及格派生词failuren.失败failtheexam考试不及格failtodosth.未能做某事1.passby路过;经过[拓展](1)pass还有如下含义:v.及格;通过(考试)传递;递给过去;消逝(2)pass的常见短语:passon传递passaway去世;逝世(二)短语2.fromtimetotime时常;有时[拓展]常见的time短语:forthefirsttime第一次ontime按时haveagoodtime玩的开心intime及时atthesame
本文标题:中考英语分册复习 九全 Units 3-4课件 人教新目标版
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