八年级英语下册 Unit 8 Save Our World Lesson 48 Garbage Is

Unit8SaveOurWorldLesson48Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.用过的;旧的;二手的adj.____2.分开;分割v.______3.堆;大量n.____4.座位n.____5.盖子n.___useddividepileseatlid6.吨n.___7.责任;义务n.____8.戴上,穿上______9.把……分成……_______________10.数以千计的___________tondutyputondivide...into...thousandsofⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.看见大家团结合作是很棒的!Itwasgreat_____everyoneworkingtogether!2.那天晚些时候,我和布赖恩,丹尼在小区周围散步。Laterthatday,Brian,DannyandI______________aroundourneighbourhood.toseewentforawalk3.今天,丹尼用垃圾制成了一辆汽车!Today,Danny_____acar_____garbage!4.他用了一点胶水来把车轮粘上。Heused_______gluetoputthewheelson.madeoutofabitof5.我只是一个人,但是如果我尽到自己的责任,地球将是一个更干净,更安全的地方。Iamonlyoneperson,butifI__________,theearthwillbea_______and_____place.6.我认为保护地球是我们的职责所在。Ithink___our____toprotecttheenvironment.domypartcleanersaferit’sdutyⅢ.ReadLesson48:GarbageIsInteresting!andanswerthequestions1.Whendidwesortourschool’sgarbage?______________2.Whomadeacaroutofgarbage?_______OnWednesday.Danny.要点1divide...into...把……分成……Step1难点·探(1)divide常用短语是什么?(2)divide可以用于被动语态吗?Step2语境·悟*Weputonglovesanddividedthegarbageintodifferentpiles:glass,metal,plastic,paperandeverythingelse.我们戴上手套把垃圾分成堆:玻璃、金属、塑料、纸和其他的东西。(P124)*Thebookisdividedintosixsections.这本书分成了六部分。Thereisamelon.Let’sdivideitbetweenus.这儿有个瓜。让咱们分享了吧。Step3知识·得(1)divide意为“划开,分开”,是及物动词,常跟介词搭配。当某物一分为二时,含平均分配之意。可用于被动语态。(2)常用搭配:_______________意为“把……分成……”,divide...among/betweensb.意为“__________________”divide...into...在某些人之间分配Step4考点·练①(2018·金华中考)在我们扔掉垃圾之前,通常把垃圾分成不同的组。Beforewethrowawayrubbish,weusually___________differentgroups.divideitinto()②Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_____twelvemonths.世纪金榜导学号A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedintoD要点2make...outof...用……制成……Step1难点·探(1)bemadeoutof,bemadeof,bemadefrom三者有什么区别?(2)make可构成哪些短语?Step2语境·悟*Today,Dannymadeacaroutofgarbage!今天,丹尼用垃圾制造了一个小汽车!(P124)*Hemadeamodelplaneoutofpaper.他用纸做了个飞机模型。*Thebird’scageismadeoutofwood.这个鸟笼是木头做的。*Thedeskismadeofwood.这张桌子由木头制成。*Asusual,paperismadefromwood.通常,纸张是由木头制成。Step3知识·得bemadeoutof,bemadeof和bemadefrom的区别bemadeoutof意为“由……制成”,强调制成品的内容来自原料bemadeof意为“由……制成”,强调从制成品能看出原材料bemadefrom意为“由……制成”,强调从成品看不出原材料Step4考点·练①所有的这些模型都是用废弃的包装袋制作的。Allofthemodelsare___________wastepackaging.madeoutof()②(2019·成都中考)Smartphones_____byHuaweiaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.A.madeB.makingC.tomakeA