2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Games课件 新人教版必修2

Unit2TheOlympicGames基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展1.vi.比赛;竞争adj.竞争的n.参赛者;竞争者n.比赛;竞赛2.vt.&vi.容许;承认n.准许进入3.vi.&vt.值得adj.应得的4.adj.有魔力的adj.神奇的competecompetitivecompetitorcompetitionadmitadmissiondeservedeservedmagicalmagicn.巫师;魔术师5.n.志愿者adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿adj.自愿的6.adj.定期的adj.不定期的n.规则7.n.基础;根据(复数:bases)vt.以……为根据adj.基本的8.n.运动员adj.健壮的magicianvolunteervoluntaryregularirregularregulationbasisbasebasicathleteathletic9.n.责任;职责adj.负责任的10.vt.取代;替换n.替换11.vt.&vi.做广告n.广告n.广告人12.vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管13.vi.讨价还价n.便宜货14.hostvt.n.________15.finevt._______responsibilityresponsiblereplacereplacementadvertiseadvertisementadvertiserchargebargain主办主人罚款短语记忆1.takepart参加;参与2.stand代表;象征3.Well也;又;还4.charge主管;看管5.oneanother一个接一个地6.pick拾起;接收inforasinafterup句型整理1.Womenareallowed,playaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……2.ThisisimportantbecauseyouspeakEnglish,yourEnglishwillbecome.这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。3.There’scompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicstowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。notonlybutthemorethebetterasmuchas考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.competevi.比赛;竞争归纳拓展①competewith/againstsb.forsth.为争取某物和某人竞争②competewithsb./sth.与某人/某物竞争;比得上③competein...参加……的比赛、竞争高考运用:语法填空①Howmanycountries(compete)inthe28thOlympicGames?②TomwonthefirstprizeintheEnglish-speaking(compete).答案:①competed②competition2.admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳巧学助记归纳拓展①admit+n./doing/havingdone/that-clause承认某事/(已经)做了某事②admitsb./sth.tobe/as...承认某人/某物是……③admitsb.to/into...允许某人进入……;准许某人加入……④beadmittedto/into...被……录取;成为……的一员高考运用:语法填空①Theyoungmanhadtoadmit(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.②Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedmyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.答案:①driving/havingdriven②to/into3.chargev.收费;控诉,起诉;充电n.费用;主管归纳拓展①chargesb.forsth.收费,要价②chargesb.withsth./doingsth.指控/起诉/指责某人(做)某事③freeofcharge免费④inchargeof主管,负责(表主动)⑤inthechargeof由……负责/掌管(表被动)⑥takechargeof主管,负责高考运用:完成句子①Thehousehasbeen(由……掌管)Mr.Bellformorethanayear.②Please(充电)thebatteryfirstbeforeusingit.答案:①inthechargeof②charge4.bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货归纳拓展①bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.和某人就某事讨价还价,商讨条件②It’s/That’sabargain.那可是便宜货。③abad/goodbargain买得不合算/合算④makeabargain(withsb.)(和某人)达成协议高考运用:完成句子①Iboughttheshirtfor5yuan,whichwasreallya(便宜货).②I(讲价)withtheshopowneraboutthepriceofthegoods.答案:①bargain②bargained5.deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得归纳拓展①deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意②deservetodo应该做③deservedoing/tobedone应该/值得(被)做高考运用:完成句子①DoesKilimanjaro(值得)itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?(2019全国Ⅰ,完形填空)语法填空②Heworkedveryhard,sohedeserved(succeed).答案:①deserve②tosucceed6.takepartin参加;参与归纳拓展①takeanactivepartin积极参加②participatein参加,参与③playapartin在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色高考运用:完成句子①Someofuswereconfidentandeagerto(参加)theclassactivity.②Pictures(起重要作用)inpublishing.答案:①takepartin②playanimportantpart7.standfor代表;象征;表示;支持归纳拓展①standsth./doingsth.忍受某事/做某事②standby站在旁边;袖手旁观;支持③standout突出;显眼;杰出④standonone’sownfeet自立;不依靠他人高考运用:用stand的适当短语填空①Hismathsamongus.②Asweknow,pigeonspeace.③Childrenshouldlearntoratherthanjustdependontheirparents.答案:①standsout②standfor③standontheirownfeet8.aswell也;又;还(常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用)归纳拓展①aswellas作“不但……而且……;既……又……”讲时,主要用来连接两个相同成分,如名词、形容词、动词、介词短语等,通常不位于句首。此时aswellas强调的重点在前面。当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致。②aswellas作“除……之外,还”讲时,相当于besides,inadditionto,后面通常接名词或动词-ing形式。③aswellas用来表示同级比较,指“与……一样好”。高考运用:完成句子①Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludeslearningfromtextbooks,andmistakes(也).②ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrains(还有)beauty.答案:①aswell②aswellas9.pickup拾起;捡起;(用车)接某人;接收;收听;(无意中)学会;获得,恢复健康高考运用:写出下列句中pickup的含义①Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.②Shepickedupthebookandputitonthetable.③WewereabletopickuptheBBCworldservice.④ShepickedupSpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.⑤Heseemedtopickupquicklyafterhisfeverwentdown.答案:①用车接某人②拾起;捡起③接收;收听④(无意中)学会⑤恢复健康10.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。themore...thebetter越多……越好归纳拓展①the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)“越……越……”②比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”,表示本身程度的变化。高考运用:翻译句子①你学习越努力,你就会取得越大的进步。_____________________________________________________________②我们的祖国变得越来越强大了。_____________________________________________________________答案:①Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyou’llmake.②Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorepowerful.