2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Games课件 新人教版必修2

必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames课前三言两语三言1．Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadiumrecently,whichwithwell­equippedfacilitiesislocatedbehindthelibrary.2．Nothingismoreimportantthandoingsports.It'stimetotakeactiontokeepawayfromTVandcomputerscreens.3．Havingrealizedtheimportanceofsports,mostofushavetakeneffectivestepstoexerciseregularly,thusbringingussomepositivechanges.两语1．随着体育场的建立，一系列的体育赛事都能够举办了。_______________________,awiderangeofsportseventsarenowabletobeheld.2．随着时间的推移，我不仅提高了篮球技艺，而且我的身体也变得越来越强壮。______________________,notonlyhaveIimprovedmyskillinplayingbasketballbutalsomybodyis____________________________.WithtimegoingonbecomingstrongerandstrongerWiththestadiumsetup基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．n．祖国；本国2．vt.取代；替换；代替3．vt.&vi.收费；控诉n．费用；主管4．adj.物理的；身体的5．vi.讨价还价；讲条件n．便宜货bargainhomelandreplacechargephysical核心单词6．vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得7．vt.罚款8．n．奖牌；奖章；勋章；纪念章9．vt.做东；主办；招待n．主人10．adj.古代的；古老的deserveancientfinemedalhost[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．I'mshortofmoney,andcan'taffordanewcar_________(replace)myoldone.2．Chinahasmadeeffortsforabreakthroughinthetotalnumberofgold________(medal)inthecomingWinterGames.toreplacemedals3．Weattendedadinnerparty(host)bythepresidentofthecompany.4．(charge)withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness，shewasinlowspirits.5．Ifyou'redrivingatthespeedofmorethan100kilometersanhour，youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting______(fine).Chargedfinedhosted拓展单词1．regularadj.规则的；定期的；常规的→n．规则；规章制度2．competevi.比赛；竞争→n．竞争；比赛→___________adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→n．竞争者3．admitvt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→n．准入；入场费；承认4．adj.有责任心的→responsibilityn．责任；职责responsibleregulationcompetitioncompetitivecompetitoradmission拓展单词5．volunteern．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.&vi.自愿→adj.自愿的；志愿的6．advertisevt.&vi.做广告；登广告→n．广告→n．广告商7．painn．疼痛；痛苦→adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→adj.无痛的；轻松的8．hopev．&n.希望→adj.没有希望的；绝望的→_________adj.充满希望的voluntaryhopefuladvertisementadvertiserpainfulpainlesshopeless[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Alargenumberof_________fromtheuniversity_______toteachinremotevillages.Their_________workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)2．Alltheexcited__________whoarerelatively___________are____________forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe_____________．(compete)competitionvolunteersvolunteervoluntarycompetitorscompetitivecompeting3．We'llbeforyoursafetyandyouneedtotake_____________foryouractions.(responsible)4．aresupposedtobehonestwiththeir．Ifyouyourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefinedupto50,000yuan.(advertise)5．Sheisinasituation,andshethatsomeonewillcomeandhelpherout.(hope)hopesresponsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisementsadvertisehopeless阅读单词1．motton．2．similarityn．3．basisn．4．athleten．基础；根据运动员；运动选手座右铭；格言；警句相像性；相似点5.nowadaysadv.6．stadiumn．7．slaven．8．swiftadj.奴隶现今；现在快的；迅速的(露天大型)体育场9.postern．10．mascotn．11．magicaladj.12．gloryn．巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的光荣；荣誉海报；招贴吉祥物1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.2．(全国卷Ⅰ)“There'sastrongneedinParisforcommunication，”saysMauriceFrisch,acaféLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.常客猛冲[短语多维应用]高频短语1．参加；参与2．也；又；还3．在……中起作用4．事实上5．主管；看管；负责6．代表；象征；表示7．拾起；捡起；用车接某人standforpickuptakepartinaswellplayaroleinasamatteroffactincharge[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Alargenumberofstudentstookpart①theschoolsportsmeeting，andevensometeachersjoinedin②well.Thesportsmeetingwasagreatsuccess.As③matteroffact，headteachersandmonitorswhowere④chargeoftheactivityplayedanimportantrole⑤makingitasuccess.inasainin高频短语8．代替……9．除了10．与……达成协议11．达到标准12．故意地；蓄意地13．计算出；解决；锻炼身体14．陆续地；一个接一个地workoutoneafteranothertaketheplaceofapartfrommakeabargainwithreachthestandardonpurpose[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Inordertoreach⑥requiredstandardItakeanactivepartintheEnglishcornerandsomeotherafter­classactivitiesapart⑦_____Englishclasses，fromwhichIbenefitalot.Besides，Imakeitaruletowork⑧atthegymafterschooleveryday.Asaresultofmyexcellentperformance，Iwaselectedmonitorofourclasstotaketheplace⑨LiHua.ofthefromout[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．“nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/系动词be＋主语”构成倒装句型，表示“……也不这样”Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！如果你不参加这次会议，我也不去。Ifyoudon'tattendthemeeting,_______________.nor/neitherwillI2.notonly...but(also)．..不仅……而且……Womenarenotonlyallowed，butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics，athletics，teamsportsand...(广东卷)锻炼身体不仅有助于我们强身健体，而且反过来有助于更有效地学习。Takingexercise____________________________，_______________________moreeffectivelyinturn.notonlyhelpstobuildupourbutalsohelpsuslearnhealth3.asmuch＋不可数名词＋as...表示同级比较There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.人们普遍认为，教学是一种科学，也是一门艺术。It'sgenerallybelievedthatteachingisitisascience.asmuchanartas4.the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...)越……就越……ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.一般来说，一个运动员在赛前训练得越刻苦，他/她获胜的可能性就越大。Generallyspeaking,anathletetrainsbeforeamatch,possiblyhe/shewillwin.themoretheharder重难考点探究1．competevt.比赛；竞争(1)competein参加……比赛competewith/against...for为争取……而与……竞争(2)competitionn．比赛competitiveadj.有竞争力的competitorn．竞争者；对手competeintheLondonmarathon参加伦敦马拉松比赛competeagainstotherpeopleforthejob和其他人竞争这份工作[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(重庆卷)Lifeislikealongracewherewecompeteotherstogobeyondourselves.②a.Thereisnowintense(compete)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.b．(