2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity课件 新人教版选修8

选修八Unit1Alandofdiversity课前三言两语三言1．Mid­AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalofChina，whichisactuallyadayforfamilyreunion.2．I'vebeenlongingtogotoAmerica，mainlyfortworeasons.OneisthatIcanexperienceAmericanculture，whichisbelievedtobethemostdiverseintheworld.TheotheristhatIcanbroadenmyhorizonsinthisdevelopedcountry.3．IattachgreatimportancetoEnglishstudyoutsidetheclassroomandIoftenturntothewebsiteEnjoyReadingforhelp，whereIreadagreatnumberofarticlesaboutEnglishandWesternculture.两语1．是各种各样的食物和小吃让你有机会体验中国丰富多样的饮食文化。____differentkindsoffoodsandsnacksgiveyouthechancetoexperienceabundantChinesefoodculture.2．得知你下学期作为交换生到我校学习我非常高兴。_______________________________youwillcometoourschoolasanexchangestudentnextterm.I'mverydelightedtohearthatItisthat基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．n．手段；方法2．n．苦难；困苦3．n．&adj.代理；副职4．vi.发生；出现5．vt.&n.租用；雇用6．adv.无处；到处都无meanshardshipviceoccurhirenowhere核心单词7．n．行李8．vt.&n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会9．adj.感激的；感谢的10.prep.尽管；不管11．adj.迷人的；吸引人的12.vt.&vi.改革；革新n．改革；改造；改良luggagegraspthankfuldespitefascinatingreform[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Anunexpectedstorm(occur)whenwewereenjoyingthepleasantvoyageattheYellowSea.2．As(hire)hasbecomemoreglobal,bothforemployersandcandidates,videointerviewingisawaytospeeduptheinterviewprocess.3．Ithinkit'stimeforexamsystem(reform)．occurredhiringtobereformed4．(安徽卷)(thankful)，Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.5．IamnotcertainwhetherI(grasp)whatyoumeant.havegraspedThankfully拓展单词1．distinctadj.清晰的；明显的；明确的→n．差别；区分；卓著2．meansn．手段；方法→v．意思是；意味着adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的→n．意思3．n．大多数；大半→n．少数→adj.主要的vi.主修n．专业4．punishv．处罚；惩罚→n．处罚；惩罚distinctionmeanmeaningmajorityminoritymajorpunishment拓展单词5．applyvi.申请→n．申请人→n．申请书；申请6．indicatevt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→n．迹象；标示7．apparentadj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→adv.显然地；显而易见地applicantapplicationindicationapparently[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．HethatanshouldgivemesomeofhowIdidinthetest.(indicate)2．—Whatistheofthesignonthebottle?—It“thissideup”．(mean)3．,shetooknonoticeofthemistakesintheaccident.(apparent)indicatedindicatorindicationsmeaningmeansApparentlyapparent4．AllthecaninpersonorbyletterandatthesametimeshouldhandintheirbeforeMay6th.(apply)5．Oneoftheproblemsisthataofthegraduateswho_________inEnglishfinditdifficulttofindagoodjob.(majority)applicantsapplyapplicationsmajormajoritymajor阅读单词1．straitn．2．percentagen．3．boomn．vi.4.ministryn．5．customsn．6．cattlen．牛(总称)海峡百分比；百分率(人口、贸易的)繁荣处于经济迅速发展时期(政府的)部；(全体)牧师；牧师的职责海关；关税；进口税7.shavevt.&vi.8．braken．vi.&vt.9．slipvi.n．10．anglen．11．justicen．12．mournvt.&vi.哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛刮；剃闸；刹车；制动器刹(车)；用制动器减速滑动；滑行；滑跤滑动；滑倒角；角度正义；公平13.civiladj.14．authorityn．(pl.)15．insertvt.16．immigratevi.17．electvt.18．crossingn．横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道公民的；国内的；民间的权威；权力；当局；官方插入；嵌入移入(外国定居)选择；决定做某事；选举某人1．(重庆卷)Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.2．Shefoundherselfrarelycheckingthesocial­networkingsite,lettingdaysorevenweeksslipbybetweenvisits.(时间)不知不觉地过去出现；存在[短语多维应用]高频短语1．坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)2．继续存在；继续生存3．习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4．用……办法；借助……5．某人突然想到6．许多；很多agreat/goodmanykeepupliveonmakealifebymeansofoccurtosb.[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Inthehistory，theChineseimmigrationintoCaliforniadatesbacktothe1850s.①great/goodmanyChinesewenttoCalifornia②meansofshipforgoldorjobs.Aftertheirarrival，theyhadtomake③lifethere，forwhichsomepeoplesufferedalot，andotherskept④theirChinesecustomstolive⑤.Abyaupon高频短语7．包括；吸收；欺骗；理解8．申请；请示得到9．用线画出范围；标出……界线10．背靠背11．与……合作或一起工作12．大多数……themajorityoftakeinapplyformarkoutbacktobackteamupwith[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Inthelateryears，⑥____majorityofimmigrantsfromChinateamed⑦___withthelocalAmericanstobuildtheirnewhomes.Thehard­workingChineseimmigrantsgraduallytook⑧___AmericanEnglishtoapply⑨___jobs.TheydidreallymakeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofAmerica.theupinfor[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．Itislikelythat...很可能……However，itislikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.很可能有一些像地球一样的星球，在那里可能也存在生命。____________________therearesomeplanetsliketheearth，onwhichtheremightalsobelife.Itisquitelikelythat2.Thatiswhy...那就是……的原因Thatiswhytodayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.我有急事要处理，那就是我没有参加晚会的原因。Ihadanurgentthingtodealwith，________________________________.thatwaswhyIdidn'tattendtheparty3.Itisbelievedthat...人们认为/相信……Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups，butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.人们普遍认为书的影响太大了，人们应被鼓励阅读更多的书籍。____________________________theinfluenceofbooksissogreatthatpeopleshouldbeencouragedtoreadmorebooks.Itiscommonlybelievedthat重难考点探究1．meansn．手段；方法(1)bythismeans用这种方法bymeansof通过；用；借助于bynomeans决不；一点也不(放在句首时，句子部分倒装)byallmeans(用于交际英语表示同意)当然可以；没问题；务必(2)ameansof...一种……工具ameansofcommunication通信工具ameanstofightcrime打击犯罪活动的举措necessarymeans必要手段[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·江苏卷)Watchingfilmsisregardedasgoodmeansofentertainment.②Studentssometimessupportthemselvesmeansofdoingpart­timejobs.③(上海卷)Everypossiblemeans(have)beenusedtopreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnoclear.abyhas[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)(陕西卷)Punishmentis(决不)awisechoicetohelpchildrengrowupmentallyandphysically.(高级表达)tohelpchildrengrowupmentallyandphysically.(倒装句)Bynomeansispunishmentawisechoicebynomeans[名师