2020版九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 40 The U

Unit7WorkforPeaceLesson40Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.受苦,受难v.______2.总部n.____________3.状况;形势n.________4.使满意;使满足v.______sufferheadquarterssituationsatisfy5.永远adv._______6.熬过,挨过_____________7.第二次世界大战_____________8.联合国_________________________9.秘书长___________________10.联合国安理会_____________________11.常任理事成员_________________foreversufferthroughWorldWarⅡtheUnitedNations(theUN)theSecretary-GeneraltheUNSecurityCouncilpermanentmemberⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.20世纪初,人们在很多战争中受苦受难。__________________________,peoplesufferedthroughmanywars.Intheearlytwentiethcentury2.联合国安理会有15个成员国,其中5个为常任理事国——中国、法国、俄罗斯、英国和美国。TheUNSecurityCouncilhasfifteenmembers,____________are__________________—China,France,Russia,theU.K.andtheU.S.fiveofwhichpermanentmembers3.成员们达成协议不总是容易的。Itis_____________forthemembersto_________________.4.想象一下让所有193个成员(国)都满意是多么的困难!___________howdifficultitisto_________193members!notalwayseasyreachanagreementJustimaginesatisfyall5.让我们期待着他们1945年想出的阻止战争的理念永远传下去吧。Let’s_________thegreatideatheyhadin1945to_______warwill___________.6.对话——甚至争论——总好于战争!Words—even______words—arealways__________war!hopethatpreventlastforeverangrybetterthanⅢ.Readthetextandanswerthequestions1.WhenwastheUNformed?_______2.HowmanymemberstatesareintheUNtoday?____3.WhereistheheadquartersoftheUN?_________________In1945.193.InNewYorkCity.要点1Itisnotalwayseasyforthememberstoreachanagreement.成员们达成协议不总是容易的。(P104)Step1难点·探(1)你能分析这个句子的句式结构吗?(2)It’sadj.+forsb.todosth.和It’sadj.ofsb.todosth.的区别是什么?Step2知识·得“It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.”结构,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语todosth.。其句子结构如下图所示:*It’sdifficultforustowinthematch.对于我们来说,打赢这场比赛很困难。*It’simportantforustostudyEnglish.学习英语对我们很重要。*It’sverypoliteofyoutosayso.这样说,你真是太有礼貌了。【辨析】It’sadj.+forsb.todosth.和It’sadj.ofsb.todosth.It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.对某人来说做某事……for前的形容词通常是描述事物的特征或性质,如easy,difficult,important,useful,dangerous等It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事……of前的形容词指人自身的品质或性格,如kind,friendly,nice,clever,polite,cute等*It’sdangerousforchildrentocrossthebusystreet.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。*Mary,it’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.玛丽,你能帮我做作业,真是太好了。Step3考点·练()①—Wasitnecessary________John________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?—Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.世纪金榜导学号A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totakeD②算出这个数学难题你真是太聪明了。____clever__you_______outthemathsproblem.Itisoftowork要点2howeveradv.然而Step1难点·探however和but有什么区别?Step2语境·悟*However,theUNisstillthebestwayfortheworldtosolveitsproblems.然而,联合国仍然是解决世界问题的最好的办法。(P104)*Lucyisveryyoung,butshecanliveonherown.露西很小,但是她可以靠自己生活。Step3知识·得however和buthowever副词,可位于句首、句中或句末,必须用逗号与句子分开连接副词,意为“无论如何;不管怎样”but连词,位于句首或句中,后面连接一个句子时无需用逗号与其他句子成分分开Step4考点·练选词填空:however,but①IofferedSandyahelpinghand.________,sherefusedit.②Thedressisreallybeautiful,___itistoosmallforme.Howeverbut