2020版高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业6 Unit 1 Cultural relics课件 新人教版

课时作业6Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·河北省衡水中学高三调研)JourneytoMecca:IntheFootstepsofIbnBattutaIbnBatutaaisconsideredoneoftheworld'sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic(伊斯兰教的)culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBatutaa'sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBatutaa'sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst­handaccountoflifeinthe14thcenturyMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravansandsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims(朝圣者)carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.JourneytoMeccadescribesthe5,000­milejourneyIbnBatutaamadein1325and1326fromhishometownTangier,Morocco,toreachMecca,inwhatisnowtheKingdomofSaudiArabia,tomakethepilgrimage.Duringthisdangerousandawesome18­monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.JoiningthelegendaryDamascusCaravanwiththousandsofpilgrimsleavingforMecca,hecompletedthefinalsectionofwhatwouldbehisfirstofsixjourneystoMecca.Thegoalofthefilm,JourneytoMecca,wastotelltheremarkablestoryofIbnBatutaaandtopromoteabetterunderstandingofIslamintheWest,saidtheproducers.伊本·巴图塔(IbnBatutaa)1304年出生于摩洛哥，是一位学者兼法学家。20岁那年，他起程前往麦加(Mecca)，从此的近30年间，他一直在旅行并被认为是世界上最伟大的旅行者。他出版了自传《游记》(Rihla)，讲述自己长达120700公里的旅程中的所见所闻。电影《麦加之旅》讲述的是十四世纪伟大的旅行者IbnBatutaa为了心中的渴望千里迢迢前往麦加朝圣的故事。1．WecanconcludethatAbuInanFarisprobablythoughtIbnBatutaa'stravelexperiences________.A．preciousB．questionableC．mysteriousD．ridiculous答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBatutaa'sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.可以判断出，摩洛哥的统治者认为IbnBatutaa的世界环游经历是珍贵的、值得记录和出版。A.precious珍贵的；B.questionable令人质疑的；C.mysterious神秘的；D.ridiculous可笑的。故选A。2．WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBatutaafromthetext?A．Hewrotethetraveljournal,TheRihla,byhimself.B．HetravelledallthewaywiththelegendaryDamascusCaravanduringhisfirstjourney.C．Hewasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.D．Hehadtoovercomevarietiesofdifficultieswhiletraveling.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Duringthisdangerousandawesome18­monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.可以判断出，IbnBatutaa前往麦加朝圣途中克服了很多艰险。故选D。3．Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”．A．tricksB．friendsC．barriersD．opportunities答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中ashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.可以判断出，IbnBatutaa前往麦加朝圣途中经历了很多艰险，遇到了很多困难障碍。A.tricks诡计；B.friends朋友；C.barriers障碍；D.opportunities机会。故选C。4．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A．History.B．Travel.C．Economy.D．Entertainment.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章中名人介绍、电影简介可以判断出，我们能在报纸的娱乐版面找到此文章。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五(2019·马鞍山二中高三月考)HowtoRetainMoreofEveryBookYouReadInrecentyears,Ihavefocusedonbuildinggoodreadinghabitsandlearnedhowtoreadmore.Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.__1__Withthatinmind,I'dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.Makeallofyournotessearchable.Havingsearchablebooknotesisimportantforreturningtoideaseasily.__2__Anideaisonlyusefulifyoucanfinditwhenyouneedit.Thereisnoneedtoleavethetaskofreadingcomprehensionmerelyuptoyourmemory.__3__Whenyougotothelibrary,allofthebookswillbedividedintodifferentcategories.Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.__4__Forthatreason,ItrytoconsiderhowthebookI'mreadingisconnectedwithalloftheideasthatarealreadyinsidemyhead.Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsI'mlearningwithpreviousideas.Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.__5__Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.Inmanycases,IfindthatIcanusuallygetjustasmuchusefulinformationfromreadingmyone­paragraphsummaryandreviewingmynotesasIwouldifIreadtheentirebookagain.A．Combinethoughtsasyouread.B．Allknowledgeisinterconnected.C．Describethebooktoyourfriends.D．Readwidelyifyouwanttopracticetheskills.E．Itincreasesthechancesthatyouwillapplywhatyoureadinreallife.F．OnceIfinishabook,Ichallengemyselftoconcludethetextinjustthreesentences.G．It'simportanttoreadbooks,butitisjustasimportanttorememberwhatyoureadanduseit.本文是一篇说明文，