2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 History and traditions S

读万卷书行万里路。寒暑假期间，越来越多学生都主动走出去，选择一些有文化内涵与底蕴的地方去参观学习，以此来开阔视野提高自己的文化素养。【话题词汇】1．belocatedin坐落于2．beknownas...作为……而出名3．datebackto(datefrom)追溯到……4．besurroundedby/with被……包围5．haveahistoryof有……的历史6．placesofinterest名胜古迹7．haveagoodviewof...一览无余8．haveagoodtrip旅行顺利9．broadenone'shorizons开阔某人的视野10．showsb.aroundsp.带领某人参观某个地方【话题句式】1．Wewilltrysomefamouslocalsnacksandexperiencethelocalhistory.我们将去吃一些地方特色小吃，体验当地历史。2．Onourarrival,wewerewarmlywelcomedbythelocalpeople.我们一到达，就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。3．Locatedinahill,thisbeautifulandoldcityhasbecomeapopulartouristattractionnow.这座坐落在小山上的美丽古城现在成了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。4．IfeelproudofknowingyourinterestinChinesehistory.知道你对中国历史感兴趣，我感到自豪。5．ConfuciusisconsideredasthegreatestoftheancientChinesesages.孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。6．TherearelotsofplacesofinterestinXi'an,suchasTheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses,theOldCityWall.西安有很多名胜古迹，例如兵马俑、古城墙等。7．Thatisreallyafeastforeyesandmakesyourjourneyworthwhile.那真的是视觉盛宴，并且让你的旅程变得值得。★发音技巧连读的条件：相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关，同属一个意群。连读所构成的音节一般都不重读，只需顺其自然地一带而过，不可读得太重。1．“辅音＋元音”型连读连读在同一个意群里，如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。e．g.Letmehave～alook～at～it.Put～it～on,please.Not～at～all.2．“r/re＋元音”型连读如果前一个词是以­r或者­re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。e．g.They'remyfather～andmother.There～aresomebooksonthedesk.Here～isaletterforyou.3．“辅音十半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。e．g.Thank～you.Nicetomeet～you.Could～youhelpme,please?4．“元音＋元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。e．g.Shewantstostudy～English.How～andwhydidyoucomehere?Shecan'tcarry～it.听音练题1．Whatisthebackyardbeingusedasnow?A．Agarden.B．Astorageplace.C．Aswimmingpool.答案：B2．Whatisthewomanprobably?A．Areporter.B．Ateacher.C．Astudent.答案：A3．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．At8：45.B．At9：00.C．At9：30.答案：C4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Forestfires.B．Humanactivities.C．Naturalmysteries.答案：A5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sproposal?A．Worried.B．Interested.C．Puzzled.答案：B【听力原文】Text1M:Ourbackyardissuchawastetobeusedasastorageplace.Iwasthinkingofturningitintoagarden.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?W:Howaboutaswimmingpool?Idoenjoyswimminginsummer.Text2W:Goodmorning,ProfessorWang.MynameisSusanGray.I'mwiththelocalnewspaper.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?M:Notatall.Goahead,please.Text3W:Igottoworkrightontime,andJasonhasbeenheresinceaquartertonine.Sothereweretwopeopleheredoingnothingwaitingforyoutocome.M:I'msorryforbeinglateforhalfanhour.Iknowit'smyjobtoopenthedoorsatnine.Text4W:Everyyear,therearealargenumberofforestfires,andthecausesarenotmysterious.M:Yeah.Mostofthemarecausedbyhumanactivities,likepeoplethrowingawayburningcigarettes.Text5W:Thereisatraditionalliondanceperformancetonight.Doyouwanttowatchit?M:I'vebeenwantingtoseeoneforalongtime.SceneOne美国留学生Jack想趁寒假期间通过旅游来加深对中国的了解，正向中国好友李华寻求建议。请根据提示完成对话。Jack：Thewinterholidayisapproaching.IwanttotravelaroundinChina.Canyougivemesomeadvice?LiHua:Ofcourse.Asyouknow,therearelotsof1.________________(名胜)inChina.Doyouhaveanyplans?Jack:I'mnotsure.Infact,IwanttovisitsomeplacesinShandong.LiHua:Goodidea.2.________________________(就我而言)goingtoMountainTaiisagoodchoice.placesofinterestAsfarasIamconcernedJack:Why?LiHua:BecauseMountainTaihasalonghistoryandwonderfulsights.Inaddition,climbingthemountainis3.________(不但)goodforyourphysicalhealth4.________(而且)bringsyoulotsofcourage.Jack:Thatsoundsgreat.MaybeIcanenjoythefantasticsunriseinthemorning,whichisreally5.____________(视觉盛宴)．LiHua:Wishyouagoodjourney.notonlybutalsoafeastforeyesSceneTwo两名英国留学生正在谈论他们在历史课上学到的中国历史。请选择恰当选项完成对话。Sally:FromthecourseIknowChinahasahistoryofmorethan5,000years,whichreallysurprisedme.Bush:Metoo.__1__Sally:Inmyopinion,somefamousplacesofinterestleavemeadeepimpression.Forexample,theSummerPalace,theForbiddenCity.Bush：__2__Itisafeastforeyes.Sally:Really？__3__I'dliketotravelthereoneday.Bush:Ofcourse.Aswellasthelongandinterestinghistory,therearesomegreatpeopleinChinalikeConfucius.Sally:Indeed__4__HisideasoneducationhaveagreatinfluenceonChineseeducation.A．Youmusthaveagoodtripthere.B．WhatimpressedyoumostaboutChina?C．Ihadbeentherelastsummer.D．Confuciusisconsideredasthegreatestpersoninthehistory.答案：1～4.BCAD