2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 On the move Period 3 课时作

1、[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Trytokeepa________(平衡)betweenworkandrelaxation.答案：balance答案2．Theexhibition________(记录)thehistoryofthepalace.答案：charts答案3．Lyingflatonthefloor,andcrossyour________(上面的)legoveryourbody.答案：upper答案4．WeknowthatLCD________(显示器)istheuseofdigitalworks.答案：display答案5．Motivationandgoal________(设定)arethetwosidesofthesamecoin.答案：setting答案6．Youmightfindthatyougeta“we'rereallynotinterested”r________.答案：response答案7．Hesurvivedtheaccidentwithnobrokenb________.答案：bones答案8．Howlucky!Thisistheonlyrooma__。

2、______.答案：available答案9．Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbecomeam________ofEnglish!答案：master答案10．ThetriptoPariswillbeani________opportunitytopractisemyFrench.答案：ideal答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．XuHaifengisthefirstperson________(win)thegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.答案：towin答案2．Isthereanyone________(perform)forallofus?答案：toperform答案3．Hehasastrongdream________(play)foratopteam.答案：toplay答案4．You'reoldenough________(travel)onthetrainbyyourself.答案：totravel答案5．Iarrivedattheairport,only________(find)thattheplanehadtakenoff.答案：tofind答案[。

3、思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Weallknowthatregularphysicalexerciseisgoodforagirl'sbody.TheWomen'sSportsFoundationhasdiscoveredthatsportsoffersome__1__benefitsforgirlsinadditiontohavingfunandgettingfit.Hereareafew：Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswill__2__allyourstudytime.Butresearch__3__thatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolandaremorelikelytograduatethan__4__whodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,__5__cangiveactivegirlsanadvantagewhenitcomestothe__6__.Girlswhoplaysport。

4、s__7__teamworkandgoalsettingskills.Workingwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandmeetgoalsisgreat__8__forsuccesslaterinlife.Beingateamplayercanmakeiteasiertoworkwithothersandsolveproblems,whetheronthefieldorintheworkplace.Sportshavehiddenhealthbenefits.Some__9__ofsportsareobvious,likeimprovingfitnessand__10__ahealthyweight.Butgirlswhoplaysportsarealso__11__likelytosmokeandhaveareducedchanceofgettingbreastcancerandosteoporosis(骨质疏松症)laterinlife.Sure,youcangetthesebenefits__12__anytypeofexe。

5、rcise.Butifyouhavetroublegettingtothegym,theremaybemoreincentiveto__13__andplayifyouknowyourcoachesor__14__dependonyou.Playingsportsbuildsself­confidence.Girlsinvolvedinathleticsfeel__15__aboutthemselves,bothphysicallyandsocially.Ithelpsto__16__confidencewhenyouseeyourskillsimprovingandyourgoalsbecoming__17__.Otheresteemboosting(提升自尊的)benefitsofsportsparticipationincludegettinginshape,maintainingahealthyweight,and__18__newfriends.Exercisecancutthe__19__.Pressureisabigpartoflife.Playingsportscanh。

6、elpyoudealwithit,sinceexerciseisanaturalmoodlifterandagreatwayto__20__stressandfightdepression.Plus,whenonateam,youhavefriendswhosupportyoubothonandoffthefield.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。越来越多的女孩开始注重身材管理，但是运动的好处可不只是让身材变好。)1．A.exactB．extraC．quietD．calm答案：B根据空格后的“inadditiontohavingfunandgettingfit”可知，运动除对身体健康有益之外还有其他好处。exact“准确的，精确的”；extra“额外的”；quiet“安静的”；calm“镇静的”。故选B。答案2．A.takeinB．takeforC．takeupD．takeoff答案：C句意：你可能认为运动会占用你的学习时间。takein“欺骗，理解”；takefor“(误)认为”；takeup“占据”；takeoff“起飞，匆忙脱下”。故选C。答案3．A.concludesB．impl。

7、iesC．expressesD．shows答案：D此处指研究表明(show)……，故选D。答案4．A.thoseB．thatC．onesD．what答案：A此处代替上文的girls，故用those来代替上文出现的可数名词复数，表示特指。故选A。答案5．A.thatB．whichC．whoD．what答案：B此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为事物，要用which来引导。故选B。答案6．A.cloakroomB．kitchenC．classroomD．bedroom答案：C由本段第一句“Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.”可知，此处指在教室学习。故选C。答案7．A.learnB．experienceC．practiseD．bear答案：A由本段中的“Beingateamplayercanmakeiteasiertoworkwithothersandsolveproblems”可知，此处意为运动的女孩能学会(learn)团队工作和设定目标的技能。故选A。答案8．A.personalityB．processC．experimentD．practice答案：D。

8、此处意为是一个有利于今后生活成功的很好的实践(practice)。故选D。答案9．A.chancesB．goodsC．benefitsD．conditions答案：C由本段中的“Sportshavehiddenhealthbenefits.”可知此处是指运动的好处(benefit)，故选C。答案10．A.trackingB．catchingC．decidingD．maintaining答案：D此处应该是指维持健康的体重。track“跟踪”；catch“捉住”；decide“决定”；maintain“维持，保持”。故选D。答案11．A.lessB．moreC．harderD．cooler答案：A本段介绍的是运动的好处，故此处表示运动的女孩抽烟的可能性小。故选A。答案12．A.forB．fromC．byD．with答案：B句意：你可以从任何类型的运动中获得这些好处，getbenefitsfrom...“从……中获利”。故选B。答案13．A.showoffB．turnupC．showupD．turnoff答案：C由“moreincentive...andplay”以及“ifyouknowyo。

9、urcoaches...dependonyou”可知此处指你会更受激励，到运动场去练习。showup“到场，出席”；showoff“炫耀”；turnup“开大”；turnoff“关闭”。故选C。答案14．A.teammatesB．classmatesC．workmatesD．roommates答案：A一起运动的除了教练员，还有队员(teammate)们。故选A。答案15．A.furtherB．betterC．healthierD．older答案：B由本段第一句“Playingsportsbuildsself­confidence.”可知，运动的女孩自我感觉更好(better)。故选B。答案16．A.shapeB．completeC．putD．build答案：D由本段第一句“Playingsportsbuildsself­confidence.”可知此处指建立(build)自信。故选D。答案17．A.realityB．dreamC．idealD．belief答案：A此处目标变成了现实。reality“现实”；dream“梦想”；ideal“理想”；belief“信念”。故选A。答案18．。

10、A.findingB．makingC．knowingD．helping答案：B此处指参加运动可以交到新朋友。makefriends“交朋友”，固定短语。故选B。答案19．A.costB．depressionC．pressureD．sorrow答案：C由空格后的“Pressureisabigpartoflife.”可知，运动能减轻压力。故选C。答案20．A.abolishB．distractC．removeD．relieve答案：D此处指减轻压力并抵制沮丧的情绪。abolish“废除”；distract“分散”；remove“移走，排除”；relieve“减缓”。故选D。答案Ⅱ阅读理解PEclassesusuallymeanrunning,jumpingandplayingballgames.ButstudentsatAspireMiddleSchoolinLacey,WashingtonspendtheirPEclassesdoingyoga.“PEhasbeeneitherdanceoryogasincewestarted，”saidtheheadmasterMonicaSweet.“。