2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 On the move Period 1 课时作

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Heheadedtheballintoanopen________(球门)．答案：goal答案2．Thetheoryseemstohaveno________(根据)infact.答案：basis答案3．Physicalactivityisanimportant________(因素)inmaintainingfitness.答案：factor答案4．Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityis________(代表)intheirbrains.答案：represented答案5．Weprovide2­persontentsandbasiccookingandcamping________(装备)．答案：equipment答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．SheandIsometimesdrivetothebeachtogo________(surf)．答案：surfing答案2．Theyhadn'tmeteachothersincethewarbroke________.答案：out答案3．________(give)thatthey'reinexperienced,they'vedoneagoodjob.答案：Given答案4．Theriseincrimeismainlyduetosocialandeconomic________(factor)．答案：factors答案5．Whenthewarbreak________，thetwocountriesbreakofftheirdiplomaticrelation.答案：out答案6．Thenewscausedgreat________(excite)amongherfriends.答案：excitement答案7．Heboughthissonatoymade________clothbags.答案：of答案8．Heremainedpresidentuntilhisuntimely________(dead)．答案：death答案9．Hebecameinterestedinrock________(climb)fromthen.答案：climbing答案10．Thestoryhappenedinhishometown,________theherowasgreatlyrespected.答案：where答案Ⅲ用括号内所给词汇，写出一个语段(conflict;toone'sheart'scontent;death;soldier;factor)答案：Thearmedconflictisthesinglemostimportantfactorofthatsoilder'sdeath.Seentheconflictcalmeddown,thesoldierclosedhiseyestohisheart'scontent.答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空“Iwasbornforsoccer,justasBeethovenwasbornformusic.”ThesewordsareexactlyfromPele.Heisconsideredthegreatestsoccerplayerwhohashadahugeinfluenceonthe__1__world.Hisgreat__2__arenottheonlyreasonwhyheismyhero,though.Heisalsoverykind.WhenIplaysoccer,IoftenthinkofPele,andthenIwillbecomevery__3__.Ilike__4__videosofhisgamesbecauseIcanlearnfromallhismoves.I__5__hisskillsandwanttobelikehimoneday.Hestartedplayingsoccerwhenhewasveryyoungand__6__hisprofessionalcareeratage14.Hehadsurprisingspeedandskillsinball__7__andseemedtobeabletomaketheballdoashewanted.IdreamofbreakingPele'srecordsoneday.He__8__therecordofscoring(得分)themostgoalsinacareer：1,283.Whenhewas17,hewasthe__9__scorerinaWorldCupFinal.Peleistheonly__10__tohavebeeninthreeWorldCupwinningteams(1958,1962and1970)andwasnamed“SouthAmericanPlayeroftheYear”in1973.Everytimetheballwasathisfeet,somesurprising,record­breakingfeat(壮举)was__11__tobemadebyPele.Peleisalsofamousforhis__12__forothers.Heisa__13__personandgivesmoneytoorganizationsthat__14__childrenaroundtheworldandsocialservicesinBrazil.__15__，heisalsoamemberofmanycharityfundraisers.Whenhetravels,he__16__goesoutofhiswaytohelpchildren.Heroesarepeopleweadmireandwantto__17__.NeyBlancodeOliveira,Pele'spersonalfriendformorethan40years,__18__Pele:“MyfriendPeleisnotonlythe__19__soccerplayerintheworld,butalsooneofthekindesthumanbeingsthatIhaveeverknown.”ThesearealsothereasonswhyPeleismy__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。喜欢足球的一定知道球王贝利，除了球技出众，贝利还有令人敬佩的品质，那就是——善良。1．A.soccerB．basketballC．swimmingD．shooting答案：A句意：贝利被认为是最伟大的足球运动员，他对足球(soccer)领域有很大的影响。答案2．A.skillsB．gradesC．qualitiesD．experiences答案：A根据下文第二段中的“...hisskillsandwanttobelikehimoneday”可知，贝利拥有出色的技术(skills)。答案3．A.politeB．lonelyC．strangeD．energetic答案：D根据上下文可知，“我”想成为像贝利那样优秀的球员，因此“我”踢球时想起贝利，应该是“精力充沛的(energetic)”。答案4．A.sellingB．designingC．makingD．watching答案：D根据空格后的“Icanlearnfromallhismoves”可知，“我”很喜欢看(watching)贝利的视频，因为“我”可以学习他的动作。答案5．A.improveB．haveC．admireD．share答案：C根据本空后的“wanttobelikehimoneday”可知，“我”崇拜(admire)贝利的技术。答案6．A.beganB．continuedC．stoppedD．changed答案：A根据空格前的“Hestartedplayingsoccerwhenhewasveryyoung”可知，贝利很早就开始(began)了足球生涯。答案7．A.controlB．senseC．studyD．advertisement答案：A根据空格后的“seemedtobeabletomaketheballdoashewanted”可知，贝利有着出色的控球(control)技术，能够随心所欲地带球。答案8．A.checksB．holdsC．breaksD．wishes答案：B根据空格前的“IdreamofbreakingPele'srecordsoneday.”可知，贝利保持着(holds)职业生涯进球最多的记录。答案9．A.cleverestB．fastestC．youngestD．strongest答案：C根据空格前的“Whenhewas17”可知，17岁时，贝利成为了世界杯决赛最年轻的(youngest)得分运动员。答案10．A.coachB．partnerC．playerD．assistant答案：C根据第一段中的“thegreatestsoccerplayer”可知，贝利是唯一一个三届世界杯冠军球队的球员(player)。答案11．A.forcedB．expectedC．allowedD．forbidden答案：B根据空格前的“Everytimetheballwasathisfeet,somesurprising,record­breaking...”可知，每次球在贝利脚下的时候，他都有望(expected)创造惊人的壮举。答案12．A.thankingB．caringC．lookingD．fighting答案：B根据后文的内容可知，贝利经常帮助他人，活跃于各种慈善事业。因此，贝利也因关怀(caring)他人而出名。答案13．A.braveB．patientC．kindD．careful答案：C根据空格后的“givesmoneytoorganizations”可知，贝利是一个仁慈的(kind)人。答案14．A.organizeB．trainC．findD．help答案：D根据空格后的“socialservicesinBrazil”可知，这些组织是帮助(help)世界各地的儿童的。答案15．A.BesidesB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Therefore答案：A根据空格后的“heisalsoamemberofmanycharityfundraisers”可知，除此之外(Besides)，贝利还参与很多慈善基金的筹集。答案16．A.seldomB．justC．neverD．always答案：D根据空格后的“goesoutofhiswaytohelpchildren”可知，旅行的时候，贝利总是(always)不辞辛苦地帮助儿童。答案17．A.educateB．followC．beatD．aid答案：B根据空格前的“Heroesarepeopleweadmire”可知，英雄是那些我们崇拜又想追随(follow)的人。答案18．A.advisesB．describesC．judgesD．encourages答案：B根据空格后的内容可知，这是贝利的好友描述(describes)贝利的话语。答案19．A.mostpositiveB．friendliestC．richestD．greatest答案：D根据上文中的“thegreatestsoccerplayer”可知，好友说贝利是最伟大的(greatest)球员。答案20．A.relativeB．teacherC．heroD．pride答案：C句意：这些也是贝利成为“我”心目中的英雄(hero)的原因。答案Ⅱ阅读理解Brazil_sports_are_out_of_control!Brazilmaybeoneofthemostsports­crazycountriesintheworld.Whetheryouareintowatchingorplaying,Brazilsportshavealottooffereveryone.FootballinBrazilismoreth