2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Family matters Period 4

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Jeanispretty,of________(苗条的，修长的)build,withblueeyes.答案：slim答案2．EnglandhavelosttheTest________(系列比赛)againstIndia.答案：series答案3．Shewasgoodatphysics________(尽管)thefactthatshefounditboring.答案：despite答案4．Mostpeopleheldthe________(意见)thatthegovernmentshouldthinkbeforeintroducingatax.答案：opinion答案5．Heisaterrific________(运动员)andabrilliantjumper.答案：athlete答案6．Forhiscontributionthemayorawardedhimam________ofmerit.答案：medal答案7．It'stimeyous________yourdifferenceswithyourfather.答案：settled答案8．I'msurprisedheridesamotorbike—I'dhavethoughtbigcarsweremorehiss________.答案：style答案9．Herstatementc________oneortwoinaccuracies.答案：contained答案10．Thefollowingisas________ofourconclusions.答案：summary答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Afterseeingthefilm,thenicememoryofmychildhoodcame________tome.答案：back...comebacktosb.为常用表达法，意为“某人想起……”，此处意为“我又想起了我美好的童年”。答案2．Iwasabouttoleavemyroom________someoneknockedatthedoor.答案：whenbeabouttodosth.when...为常用表达，意为“正要做某事时，这时……”。答案3．Toour________(sad),theydidn'tpassthelastexams.答案：sadnesstoone'ssadness为常用搭配，意为“令某人难过的是”。答案4．Iwanttoknowwhat________(happen)toNormanjustnow.答案：happened由宾语从句的时间状语justnow可知，从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在过去，故填所给词的过去式。答案5．Hecamearoundforacoffeeandweended________havingamealtogether.答案：upendup为常用的动词短语，意为“(尤指一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来”，此处表示“到头来我们却一起吃了顿饭”。答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空InanoldcityofHungary,thereusedtobeaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly__1__inthemostrareobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange__2__.Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery__3__.Hetriedsmiling,__4__hisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.__5__，theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecouldbe,buthe__6__lookedsadinthatmirror,“Whata(n)__7__mirror!It'sthefirsttimeI'veseenamirrorthatdidn't__8__properly！”Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas__9__.Theboywentovertoseewhathad__10__toher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn'tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff__11__them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn'tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto__12__herup.Aftermuchwalking,they__13__herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.Thentheboysaid__14__tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,he__15__toheadforhomewithouttoysand__16__.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)__17__faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe__18__ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe__19__feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving__20__thatlittlegirl.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个聪明且富有的男孩，虽然拥有想要的一切，却不开心。有一天，父母送给他一面神奇的镜子，不管他怎么笑，镜中仍是悲伤的表情。某天，在他帮助一名小女孩找到父母后，回到家中，惊奇地发现镜中的自己终于笑了。1．A.confidentB．interestedC．skilledD．rich答案：B他拥有了几乎一个男孩儿想要的一切，因此他只对最罕见的东西感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”符合语境。答案2．A.mirrorB．bookC．sweetD．toy答案：A由下文中的“inthatmirror”可知，此处填mirror符合语境。答案3．A.shyB．excitedC．sadD．beautiful答案：C由下面的“hisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression”可知，此处表示“他看起来很伤心”，故选sad符合语境。答案4．A.forB．orC．andD．but答案：D他试着微笑，但是他的映像还是伤心的表情。but“但是”符合语境。答案5．A.ProudlyB．HungrilyC．SurprisinglyD．Gratefully答案：C上文提到男孩试着微笑，但镜中的映像却是伤心的表情，故此处指男孩感到吃惊。surprisingly“使人吃惊地”符合语境。答案6．A.alreadyB．stillC．onceD．never答案：B他尽可能开心地回到家，但是在那面镜子里他仍然看起来很伤心，still“仍然”符合语境。答案7．A.terribleB．niceC．bigD．expensive答案：A多么可怕的镜子！terrible“可怕的”。答案8．A.workB．moveC．changeD．appear答案：A“我”第一次看见一个无法正常工作的镜子。work“工作，运行”符合语境。答案9．A.studyingB．playingC．sleepingD．crying答案：D由下面的“Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn'tfindherparents.”和“wouldn'tstopcrying”可知，小女孩应该是在哭，故crying符合语境。答案10．A.devotedB．referredC．happenedD．turned答案：C那个男孩走过去看看她发生了什么事。happen“发生”符合语境。答案11．A.inneedofB．inhonorofC．insearchofD．inchargeof答案：C这两个孩子开始寻找他们(小女孩的父母)。insearchof“寻找”符合语境。答案12．A.putB．cheerC．dressD．bring答案：B因为小女孩一直在哭泣，那个男孩花了所有的钱给她买糖，让她开心起来。cheersb.up“使某人高兴起来”符合语境。答案13．A.foundB．recognizedC．leftD．accepted答案：A他们找到了正在寻找她的父母，find“找到”符合语境。答案14．A.goodbyeB．helloC．sorryD．no答案：A然后这个男孩对这一家人说再见，goodbye“再见”符合语境。答案15．A.refusedB．agreedC．pretendedD．decided答案：D男孩看到时间后，决定回家。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”符合语境。答案16．A.effortB．hopeC．moneyD．doubt答案：C上文提到买糖花光了他所有的钱，所以男孩没钱再买玩具，身无分文地回家。答案17．A.redB．dirtyC．angryD．happy答案：D在他的房间，令他非常吃惊的是，他发现镜子里有张开心的脸，happy“开心的”。答案18．A.meaningB．wonderC．gameD．reason答案：B因此他明白了那面镜子的奇妙之处，wonder“奇观，奇迹”。答案19．A.trueB．strangeC．generalD．good答案：A那面镜子只能反映出主人真实的感受，true“真实的”。下文的“reallyhappy”也是提示。答案20．A.introducedB．helpedC．invitedD．saved答案：B他为帮助了那个小女孩而真正地感到高兴，help“帮助”。答案Ⅱ阅读理解Iamagoodmotherofthreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓言)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere'swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife—areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,orthelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(空闲),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane－mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.It'ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.It's_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.Ile