2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Art Section Ⅴ 单元重点盘点课件 新人教版

01ArtSectionⅤ单元重点盘点Ⅰ.高频单词必记1.________adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要2.________n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力3.________vt.采用；采纳；收养4.________n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图5.________adj.确切的；特定的6.________n.画像；身材；数字7.________vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求8.________adj.当代的；同时代的9.________n．信任；信心；信念→________adj.忠实的；守信的→________adv.忠实地10.________adj.典型的；有代表性的→________n．类型；典型v．打字11.________vt.拥有；具有；支配→________n．(尤作复数)所有；财产12.________n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→________adj.同时发生的；同一时间发生的13.________vt.预言；预告；预测→__________n．预言→________n．预言者14.________n．喜爱；偏爱→________v．喜爱；偏爱15.________adj.视觉的；看得见的→________n．视力；视野答案1.abstract2.aim3.adopt4.attempt5.specific6.figure7.appeal8.contemporary9.faith；faithful；faithfully10.typical；type11.possess；possession12.coincidence；coincident13.predict；prediction；predictor14.preference；prefer15.visual；visionⅡ.重点短语必背1．________巧合地2．________集中；全神贯注于3．________依靠；依赖4．________因……指责或控告……5．________大量6．________导致7．________大量；许多8．________(可是)另一方面9．________活着的；本人10．________偏爱11．________(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣答案1.bycoincidence2.concentrateon3.dependon4.accuse...of5.agreatdeal6.leadto7.scoresof...8.ontheotherhand9.intheflesh10.haveapreferencefor11.appealtoⅢ.经典句型必会1．thefirsttodosth.第一个做某事的人TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors.仿写：Jack是第一个知道真相的人。Jackis________________________________________________．2．what引导宾语从句Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”．仿写：经过许多天的航行之后，他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。Aftermanydays'voyage,theyarrivedin_____________________________________．3．介词短语位于句首时句子完全倒装AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.仿写：在公共汽车的前面躺着一位受伤的老人，浑身是血。Justinfrontofthebus________________________________________，allcoveredwithblood.4．现在分词短语作结果状语HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.仿写：一场可怕的飞机坠毁事故在大西洋上空发生了，150名乘客遇难。AterribleaircrashhappenedovertheAtlanticOcean，______________________________________________．答案1．thefirsttoknowthetruth2．whatiscalledAmericanow3．liesaninjuredoldman4．killing150passengersⅣ.单元语法回顾用所给动词的适当形式填空1．IfI__________(be)you，I__________(go)therewithouthesitation.2．IfPeter__________(come)toourschooltomorrow，he__________(will)gotoourartclasses.3．Ifshe__________(give)upduringthedifficulttime，shewouldn'thaveachievedsomuch.4．Withouthishelp，wewouldnot__________(finish)thework.5．IfIwere__________(go)tothemoonsomeday,Icouldseethesurfaceofthemoonwithmyowneyes.答案1．were；could/would/might/shouldgo2．came/weretocome/shouldcome；would/could/might/should3．hadgiven4.havefinished5togo(2019年高考·课标全国卷Ⅰ)主题：人与自然，非洲第一高峰乞力马扎罗山应不应该被誉为是一座挤满了破坏环境游客的山峰。Everyyearabout40，000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They____1____withthemlotsofwaste.The____2____mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe____3____ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I'm____4____abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.However,Isoon____5____thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof____6____amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda____7____mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare____8____buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe____9____．ThebestofaKilimanjaro____10____，inmyopinion,isn'treachingthetop.Mountainsare____11____asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This____12____isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas____13____gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,____14____landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather____15____—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I____16____twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland____17____：gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.____18____youclimbintoanarctic­likezonewith____19____snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro____20____itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.1．A.keepB．mixC．connectD．bring2．A.storiesB．buildingsC．crowdsD．reporters3．A.positionB．ageC．faceD．name4．A.silentB．skepticalC．seriousD．crazy5．A.discoverB．argueC．decideD．advocate6．A.equipmentB．grassC．campsD．stones7．A.remoteB．quietC．allD．clean8．A.newB．specialC．significantD．necessary9．A.payingoffB．spreadingoutC．blowingupD．fadingaway10．A.atmosphereB．experienceC．experimentD．sight11．A.studiedB．observedC．exploredD．regarded12．A.viewB．qualityC．reasonD．purpose13．A.scientistsB．climbersC．localsD．officials14．A.holdingontoB．goingbacktoC．livinguptoD．givingwayto15．A.changesB．clearsC．improvesD．permits16．A.matchB．imagineC．countD．add17．A.villageB．desertC．roadD．lake18．A.ObviouslyB．EasilyC．ConsequentlyD．Finally19．A.permanentB．littleC．freshD．artificial20．A.enjoyB．deserveC．saveD．acquire答案与解析这是一篇夹叙夹议文。每年有4万登山者攀登非洲第一高峰乞力马扎罗山，他们带来了垃圾，破坏了这里的环境。再加上冰川的消失，改变着它的地貌。对此作者对这个地方很是怀疑，想一探究竟。当他来到这里，他发现当地环保措施很到位，同时作者发现乞力马扎罗山有多种生态系统。作者认为乞力马扎罗山不应该被誉为一座挤满了破坏宁静氛围的游客的拥挤的山峰。1．D考查动词辨析。A.keep保持；B.mix混合；C.connect联系；D.bring带来。句意：他们带来了很多的垃圾。由“lotsofwaste”可知