2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 6 War and Peace Section Ⅲ C

SectionⅢCulturalCorner&Task课前自主预习课堂合作探究随堂即时巩固课后限时训练课文阅读理解Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1.WhofirstthoughtoftheideaofsettingupUNpeacekeepers?A．TheCanadianForeignMinister.B．TheSwedishPrimeMinister.C．TheAustralianForeignMinister.D．TheItalianPrimeMinister.答案：A2.WhywerethearmedUNpeacekeeperssenttotheMiddleEastin1957?A．Becausetheywantedtoseewhatwashappeningthere.B．BecausetheywantedtoprotecttheSuezCanal.C．BecausetheywantedtosettleadisputeabouttheSuezCanal.D．TheBritishwasfightingagainstEgyptians.答案：C3.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat.A．thereweremoreinternationaldisputesbefore2000B．therewerelessinternationaldisputesduringthe1990sC．thereweremoreinternationaldisputesafter2000D．therewasalmostnointernationaldisputeintheyearof1995答案：C4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．TheUNpeacekeeperswearskybluehelmets.B．TheUNpeacekeepersaresoldierssentfromdifferentcountries.C．AllUNpeacekeepingoperationsarenotsuccessful.D．TheUNplaysanimportantpartinkeepingworldpeace.答案：B5.Theauthorwrotethistextinorderto.A．praiseUnitedNationsforitscontributiontotheworldpeaceB．callforpeaceforallhumanbeingsC．giveussomeinformationabouttheUNpeacekeepersD．tellushowUnitedNationswasfounded答案：C基础知识自测Ⅰ.单词预习1.n．政治家2.v．后退，撤退3.v．投降4.prep.不管，不顾5.v．鼓舞，鼓励→n．鼓励6.n．争论，矛盾，意见不合→vi.有分歧，不同意→v．同意statesmanretreatsurrenderdespiteencourageencouragementdisagreementdisagreeagreeⅡ.短语研习1.theNobelPeacePrize获得诺贝尔和平奖2．beinvolved涉及/卷入……3.the1990s在20世纪90年代4．arm＋名＋(＋名)(以……)装备……winininwithⅢ.句型博习1．Sincethen,50UNpeacekeepingoperations,theyear2000.从那以后，联合国曾采取过50多次行动，其中多数是2000年以来开始采取的。2.manyUNpeacekeepingsuccesses,.联合国维和行动取得许多次成功，但也有过失败。therehavebeenmorethanmanyofthemsinceTherehavebeenbutalsosomefailures1．armv.装备，武装n．手臂；[pl.]武器，兵器[教材原句]Theyonlywenttoseewhatwashappening，andwerenotarmed.他们只是去考察所发生的事件，不配备武器。[归纳拓展]armoneself/sb.withsth.用……给自己/某人武装bearmedwith用……武装起来，具有arminarm臂挽着臂take...inone'sarms抱着……①Hisleftarmwashurtinanaccident.他的左胳膊在一次事故中受伤了。②Thebabyfellasleepinhermother'sarms.婴儿在母亲的手臂里睡着了。③Themobsticksandstones.暴乱的群众用棍子和石块作武器。armedthemselveswith2．disagreement不一致，争论，意见相左[教材原句]ThefirstarmedUNpeacekeepersweresenttotheMiddleEastin1957whentherewasadisagreementbetweentheBritishandEgyptiangovernmentsabouttheSuezCanal.第一批联合国武装部队在1957年被派往中东地区，当时英国政府和埃及政府在苏伊士运河问题上出现分歧。[归纳拓展]beindisagreementwith...与……意见相左disagreewith与……不相符disagreewithsb.over/on/about不同意；与某人在……上持不同意见disagreewithsb.对某人不适合①Therehavebeenafewdisagreementsbetweenthetwoparties.双方意见有若干不同之处。②Shedisagreedwithmeonthepoint.她对于那一点和我意见相左。③Theclimatehereme.这儿的气候对我不适合。disagreeswith3.despiteprep.不管；不顾[教材原句]TheUNcouldn'tstopaterriblecivilwarintheAfricanstateofRwandain1995，despitewarningsofthedangersfromnearbystates.1995年联合国没能制止非洲国家卢旺达境内的严重战争，尽管周边国家发出了危险警告。[归纳拓展]despite/inspiteof＋n./pron./doing＝although/though＋从句不管，不顾；虽然regardlessof＋n．/pron./doing不管，不顾；不理会(表示主观情况)①thepreviousroundsoftalks，noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.尽管以前进行了多轮的会谈，但到目前为止双方尚未达成任何协议。②Hewenttoworkdespitehisillness.尽管生病，他还是去工作了。③allhisefforts,hefailed.他已竭尽全力，但仍然失败了。DespiteInspiteof/Despite4．morethan超过，非常[教材原句]UNpeacekeepershaveincludedsoldiersandotherpersonnelfrommorethan120countries.联合国维和部队人员包括士兵和来自120多个国家的其他人员。[归纳拓展]nomore...than...与……一样不……...nomorethan＝not...anymorethan...仅仅，只不过……more...than...与其说……不如说……morethanonce不止一次morethanever更加，越发notmorethan不超过，顶多muchmorethan远远超过①Theconsequencewasmuchmorethanheimagined.结果远超过他的想象。②HeisnomoreagoodplayerthanIam.他和我一样都不是一个好球员。③Sheatemilkforbreakfast.她早餐仅喝了牛奶。nomorethan[教材原句]Sincethen，therehavebeenmorethan50UNpeacekeepingoperations,manyofthemsincetheyear2000.从那以后，联合国曾采取过50多次行动，其中多数是2000年以来开始采取的。此句为简单句，含有独立主格结构——“manyofthemsincetheyear2000”。有时非谓语动词带有自己的逻辑主语，在句中作状语，属于独立主格结构。[归纳拓展]独立主格结构的构成：①名词/代词＋现在分词/过去分词短语②名词/代词＋形容词③名词/代词＋副词④名词/代词＋不定式短语⑤名词/代词＋介词短语⑥with/without＋名词/代词＋宾语补足语①Thetestfinished，webeganourholiday.考试结束了，我们开始放假了。②，wearegoingtovisityoutomorrow.如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。③Hecameoutofthelibrary，(with)alargebookunderhisarm.他从图书馆里走出来，胳膊下夹着一大本书。WeatherpermittingⅠ.语境填词1.(武装)withthenewmachine，asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.2．Twosoldiersandone(平民)werekilledintheexplosion.3．Wehaveafew(争执)inthecommitteelately.4.(尽管)hisadvancedyears，heislearningtodrive.5．All(职员)werepresentatthemeeting.ArmedciviliandisagreementsDespitepersonnelⅡ.单句语法填空1．Isawhimwalking，armarmwithagirl.2．Inspitethetrafficjam，hearrivedthereontime.3．Thereseemedtobesomedisagreementswhetherwecouldgofurther.4．Despitethefactof(raise)inabigcity，hepreferslivinginthecountryside.5．Shetookalittleboyherarms.inofoverbeingraisedin6．Therewerenotmoretenpeopleinthestore.7．Thisisadecisionofgreatimportance,(involve)nearly37,000personnel.8．Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintimespiteofhislackofexperience.9．ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth.10．Inmyitwasawasteoftime.thaninvolvingindespiteviewⅢ.完成句子1．Theygotalongwelltogetherforyearsoccasional.尽管偶尔的意见不一致，他们多年来相处融洽。2．Theywerewellandcouldfighttheenemyback.他们装备精良，能够打败敌人。3．Iamsatisfiedheis.我和他一样都不满意。despitedisagreementarmednomorethan4.myeffortsatpersuasion，hewouldn'tagree.尽管我努力劝说，他还是不同意。5．Theyhavehadseveral