2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationshi

Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship2我们都渴望友谊天长地久，但如何才能做到呢？让我们到文中去寻找答案吧！FriendshipWithoutfriendship,wearejustlikeangelwithoutwings.Buthowtomaintainatruefriendship?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.3Friendshipisabsolutelyessentialtopeople'slife.Amanwithoutfriendsisanangelwithoutwings,whoselifewillsufferinthelongtoleranceoflonelinessanddepression.Friendshipisthemotherofoursoul,who'llwarmherkidswhenhurtoccurs.Wehavemuchtosharewithourfriendsinlife,trouble,excitement,bitternessetc.So,it'sgreattomaintainatruefriendship.4Ittakesmanyspecialqualitiestomakeafriend.Understandingshouldcomefirst.Onlywhenwegetabetterunderstandingofeachotherwillweobtainatrueandmeaningfulfriendship.Wemayfindourhobbiesofcommoninterests.Thisfeelingofstronglikinggetsuscloserandcloser.Italsotakesaspecialkindoflovethatseemstoknownoend.Neverhesitatetoshowyourheartfeltcareandkindnesstoyourfriendwhenhe/sheisintrouble.Loveisnotselfish.LoveisendowedbyGodthatweshouldtreasureallourlife.5Toleranceisthethirdessentialpartinfriendship.Weareabsolutelydifferentpersons.Thisindividualdistinctionmaycauseconflictbetweenusineveryaspectofourlife.Don'tcareyourselftoomuch.Trytotoleratehim/herinanintrospectivemood.Saintsarenotperfect,letalonethoseordinarypeoplelikeus.Afterwards，weshouldgetagoodcommunication.Understanding,loveandtolerancearethefirstthreeessentialsthatcometoanauthenticfriendship.Otherqualitiesarealsoconcernedsuchasthoughtfulness,trustandpatience.Remember,friendshipisyourspirit'sguardandtreasureit.6[阅读障碍词]1．maintainv．维持2．tolerancen.忍受3．endowv.赋予4．distinctionn.差别5．conflictn.冲突，矛盾4．introspectiveadj.反省的7[诱思导读]1．Whyisfriendshipessentialtoourlife?2.Whatarethefirstthreeessentialsthatcometoanauthenticfriendship?Withoutfriendship,wearejustlikeangelwithoutwings.Understanding,loveandtolerance.8SectionⅠWarmingUp，Prereading&Reading9新生词汇初识10Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.interpersonalA．n.数量()2.trustB．n.钞票，纸币()3.chatC．n.偷，盗窃()4.noteD．n.义卖会()5.financiallyE．v.信赖，信任11()6.amountF．v.闲谈，聊天()7.fairG．v.筹措(金钱)()8.raiseH．v.(使)旋转，(使)摆动()9.theftI．adj.人际关系的，人与人之间的()10.swingJ．adv.财政上地[答案]1－5IEFBJ6－10ADGCH12Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．突然……起来B．撞伤，撞死C．偶尔，有时D．检查，搜查E．转过身来F．举起，抬起，耽搁1．It'snecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparentsfromtimetotime.2．Iwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesurethatnothinghadbeenmissed.133．Duringtherushhour,wegotheldupinthetrafficjamonourwaybackhome.4．Whenhewaswalkingalongthestreet，hewasknockedoverbyacar.5．Themanturnedroundquicklytoseeifsomeonewasfollowinghim.6．Seeingthefunnyclownappearonthestage,alltheaudienceburstoutlaughing.[答案]1－6CDFBEA14教材语篇细研15Roy'sStoryIrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy①.Hewasstandinginthecentreofagroupofboys,andhewastellingajoke.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyoneburstoutlaughing.Roylaughedtoo,aloudhappylaugh.“Popularboy，”Ithoughttomyself.MynameisDaniel.Iwasthenewboyintheclass.OurfamilywasfromthenorthofEngland,butmyfatherhadbeenofferedabetterjobinLondon,andourwholefamilyhadmovedthere.Iwastwelveand,havinglostallmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.②16罗伊的故事我还记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。他站在一群男孩子中间，正在讲笑话。他说到最后一句的时候，大家都哄堂大笑起来。罗伊也笑了，是那种开心的大笑。我当时想，“(他是个)受欢迎的男孩”。我叫丹尼尔，是班里新来的男孩。我们家以前在英格兰北部，但是父亲在伦敦找到了一份更好的工作，于是我们全家就搬到了那里。当时我12岁，(由于搬家)我失去了所有的老朋友，因此在新学校里我感到害羞、孤独。17[助读讲解]①ImetRoy是定语从句，修饰先行词thefirsttime，此处关系词that被省略了。②本句为并列句，and后的分句中现在分词短语的完成式作原因状语，havinglost表示lost这一动作发生在felt这一动作之前。18Therewere33studentsinmynewclass,andmostpeopleweren'tveryinterestedinashynewboy.Roywasoneofthefewpeoplewhowerekindtome③.Heofteninvitedmetojoinhisparticulargroup,andasaresult,Istartedgettingtoknowpeople.RoyandIbecamegoodfriends.Wetrustedeachotherandwecouldtalkaboutpersonalmatters,thingsthatwereimportanttous④.19新班级里有33名学生，大部分人对一个新来的害羞的男孩都不太感兴趣。罗伊是少数几个对我友好的人之一。他常邀请我加入他的特殊团体，因而我开始认识人。我和罗伊成了好朋友。我们互相信任，因此可以谈论一些对我们重要的个人问题。[助读讲解]③who引导定语从句，修饰先行词thefewpeople。④things是personalmatters的同位语，其后是that引导的定语从句修饰先行词things。20Fiveyearslater,RoyandIarestillinthesameclass.Butjustunderayearago,Roy'sfatherwasknockedoverbyacar.Hediedafewdayslater.Thefamilyhadtomovetoamuchsmallerhouseinordertomanagefinancially(财政上地).Roy,whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather,changedcompletely,becomingsilentandmoody(喜怒无常的)．⑤Hehadalwaysbeenaclever,hard­workingstudentbutnowheseemedtoloseallinterestinhiswork.Hestartedlosingfriends.Thesedays,RoyandIseeeachotherfromtimetotime,butwe'renolongerclose(亲密的)．215年后，我和罗伊还在同一个班级。但就在不到一年前，罗伊的父亲被车撞了，几天后就去世了。他家不得不搬到一个小很多的房子里，以解决经济上的困难。罗伊和他父亲一直十分亲密，(父亲去世后)他彻底变了，变得沉默寡言、喜怒无常。他曾经一直是一个聪明、勤奋的学生，但现在他对学习似乎一点儿也不感兴趣了。他开始失去朋友。最近，我和罗伊还时而见面，但已经不再那么亲密了。22[助读讲解]⑤whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather是who引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Roy；becomingsilentandmoody为现在分词短语作结果状语。23Aboutthreemonthsago,agroupofuswereplayingfootballtogetherafterschool.Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom(衣帽间),Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople'scoats.⑥Inhishandhehadawallet－andIknewitwasn'this!MymouthfellopenandIjustlookedathim.Roywentbrightred.“I'llputitbackrightnow，”hesaid,andhedidso.Iturnedroundandwalkedoutwithoutsayingaword.24大约3个月前，我们一群人放学后在一起踢足球。因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。他手里攥着个钱包，而且我知道那不是他的！我张大了嘴，只盯着他。罗伊满面通红。“我马上把它放回去。”他说道，而且也这样做了。我转身走开了，没说一句话