（遵义专用）2019中考英语高分一轮复习 第1部分 教材同步复习 Grade8 book1 Unit

教材同步复习第一部分Grade8Book1Units1～3中考考点·精讲考点1Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney，soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。【教材P5】1重点突破enough的用法(2013·74)考点用法图示作形容词时，置于名词前、后均可(但以前置多见)enough作副词时，置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后常用句型为：be＋adj.＋enoughtodosth.意为“足够……做某事”2enough在句中的位置修饰名词很自由，可以前来也可后；若是修饰形或副，一定后置要记住。3改错1.Linda，youshouldspeakenoughclearlysothathecanfollowyou.__________________________2.Jackisconfidentenoughfacingallthechallengesduringthehiking.______________用所给词的适当形式填空3.Oh，lookatthehall.It'sbigenough__________(hold)hundredsofpeople.汉译英，4.他起得够早，按时赶到了机场。______________________________________________活学巧练enoughclearly→clearlyenoughfacing→tofacetoholdHegotupearlyenoughtogettotheairportontime.4重点突破decide的用法(2015.76)考点2Itwassunnyandhot，sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气很晴朗也很热，，因此我们决定到离我们宾馆很近的海滩去。【教材P5】5decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决心；决定”；常用短语为：makeadecisiontodosth.“下定决心做某事”。6用所给词的适当形式填空1．Johnhasdecided________(go)toAmericaforfurtherstudy.2．Allthesebagsareverybeautiful.Ihaven't________(decide)whichonetobuy.改错3．Tocheerup，Tomdecideddoingsomesportsandtoseeacomedy.___________汉译英4．对这个小女孩来说，自己做决定有点难。_______________________________________________________活学巧练togodecideddoing→todoIt'shardforthelittlegirltomakeadecisionbyherself.7重点突破常见频度副词的辨析(always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly与never)(2017·45；2016·87)考点3Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你通常在周末干什么？【教材P9】频度副词一般用在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小：8(1)always“总是；永远”。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。(2)usually“通常；惯常”，很少有例外。(3)often“常常；经常”，不如usually频繁。侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性，具体时间意味不强。(4)sometimes“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。(5)hardly“几乎不”，常和ever连用表示强调。(6)never“从不”，其频率为零。9选词填空活学巧练often，usually，seldom，never，always1．Idon'tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth.SoI________eatit.2．I________eatbreakfastbecauseitisgoodformyhealth.3．WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehost____________makesteaforyou.4．Iwill________forgettheclass.Itgavemeanimportantlesson.5．—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—I________gothere，becauseI'minterestedinmusicverymuch.6．Tomisbusywithhisfinalexamination，sohe________watchesTVthesedays.neveralwaysusually/oftenneveroftenseldom10重点突破辨析howoften，howsoon，howfar与howlong(2014·31)考点4Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次电影？【教材P11】考点含义用法答语howoften多久一次对表示“频度”的副词或短语提问onceaweek/month或everyday/week等时间状语标志词howsoon多久以后提问某个动作要多长时间发生或结束in＋一段时间howfar多远提问距离数词多长提问物体的长度物体长度howlong多久提问一段时间for＋一段时间/since短语或从句11选词填空活学巧练howlong，howsoon，howfar，howoften1．—Lucy，youaresofamiliarwithTengchong.________haveyoubeenhere?—Abouttwoyears.2．—________doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.3．—________isthestationfromthehospital?—Aboutthreekilometers.HowlongHowoftenHowfar124．—________willhecomeback?—Intwohours.汉译英5．你家离学校有多远？_____________________________________________HowsoonHowfarisitfromyourhometoschool？13重点突破辨析sometimes，sometimes，sometime与sometime(2016·87)考点5Shesometimesgoesshopping.她有时去购物。【教材P11】考点词性词义用法sometimes频度副词有时表示动作发生的经常性，多与一般现在时连用，它可位于句首，句中或句末sometimes名词短语几次；几倍其中time是可数名词，对它提问用howmanytimessometime副词某时表示某个不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它提问用whensometime名词短语一段时间表“某一段时间”时，常常修饰延续性的谓语。对它提问用howlong14eg.Shecomestovisitussometimes.她有时来看望我们。IhavebeentoBeijingsometimes.我去过北京几次了。KatewillbebacksometimeinFebruary.凯特将在二月份的某个时候回来。I'llstayhereforsometime.我将在这儿待一段时间。15选词填空活学巧练sometimes，sometime，sometimes，sometime1.______hegoestothecinemaonSunday.2．Ittookme________tofinishmyhomework.3．Youmightloseit________yesterday.4．Theytried__________，andatlasttheydroppedit.sometimesometimesometimes16Sometime改错5．WewilltakeourholidaysometimesinAugust._______________________6．Ourschoolissometimelargerthantheirs.______________7．Lastyearshewenttotheparksometime.________________________8．JimwillgotoAmericasometimesnextyear.__________________________汉译英9．我每天花费一段时间练习说英语。____________________________________________________sometimes→sometimetime→timessometime→sometimessometimes→sometimeIspendsometimepracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.17重点突破mind的用法(2013·76)考点6Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.这有益于身心健康。【教材P13】词性意义用法名词头脑，想法，智力keep…inmind记住……changeone'smind改变某人的想法makeupone'smindtodo…下定决心做……介意，对(某事)烦恼minddoingsth.介意做某事动词注意；当心mind＋n./pron.小心/注意……18Would/Doyoumind(one's)doingsth.？意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗？”表示介意的回答用Sorry，I'mafraid…/Betternot.。表示允许或者不介意的回答用：Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot./Notatall.。19用所给词的适当形式填空1．Wouldyoumind________(make)alittleroomformetoputmybike?2．Imadeupmy________(mind)towatchTVlastnight.改错3．Hehasmadeuphismindlearninghiphop，becausehelikesitsomuch.___________________4．WouldyoumindtolookingaftermybabywhileI'maway？_______汉译英5．无论发生什么事，我都不会改变我的主意。__________________________________________________________活学巧练makingmindlearning→tolearntoNomatterwhat/Whateverhappens，Iwon'tchangemymind.20重点突破辨析win与beat考点7Well，everyonewantstowin.嗯，每个人都想赢。【教材P18】考点用法例句win“赢得；获胜”，作及物动词____，后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)或战争(war)等作宾语____Ialwayswinsmallprizes.我总是赢得小奖品。beat“击败；战胜”，用于比赛时，其宾语为所战胜的对手____Webeatthemby2to1.我们以2比1赢了他们。win和beat的反义词为lose，其常用搭配为losetosb.21I'msureyoucanbeatothersandwinthegame.我相信你能战胜其他选手，赢得比赛。22用所给词的适当形式填空1．Theirteam________(beat)ourswithahighscore.It'salongwayforustogotoimproveourskills.2．He________(win)firstprizeinthesurfingcompetit