（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Music Section Ⅱ Warmin

Ⅰ.核心单词根据词义写出正确的单词1.________adj.民间的2.________vt.假装；假扮3．________vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接4．________vt.(使)组成；形成；构成5．________vt.赚；挣得；获得6．________adj.额外的；外加的7．________n.现金8．________adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的folkpretendattachformearnextracashfamiliarⅡ.拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1．________n．音乐家→musicn．音乐→musicaladj.音乐的2．________vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→performancen．表演；演奏→performern．表演者3.______n．男演员；行动者→actressn．女演员→actvi.行动4.________vi.依赖；依靠→reliableadj.可靠的；可以依赖的5.________adj.幽默的；诙谐的→humorn．幽默6.________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractvt.吸引→attractionn．吸引；吸引力musicianperformactorrelyhumorousattractiveⅢ.阅读词汇写出下列单词的汉语意义1．classicaladj.________________2．instrumentn.________________3．jazzn.________________4．famen.________________5．passer­byn.________________6．pubn.________________7．studion.________________8．millionairen.________________9．reunitevt.________________古典的；古典文艺的工具；器械；乐器爵士音乐名声，名望过路人酒馆；酒吧工作室；演播室百万富翁；富豪再统一；再联合；重聚Ⅳ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1．______of梦见；梦想；设想2．tobe______说实在的；实话说3.______...to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4.___cash用现金；有现钱5．break____打碎；分裂；解体6．playjokes___戏弄7.______on依赖；依靠8．or____大约dreamhonestattachinuponrelysoⅤ.重点句型1．v.­ing作主语Theymaystartasagroupofhigh­schoolstudents,forwhom____________________insomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.他们开始可能是一群中学生，对他们来说，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。practisingtheirmusic2．“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,________________wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。mostofwhich3．sothat引导目的状语从句Sometimestheymayplaytopassers­byinthestreetorsubway____________________________________forthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时，他们可能会在街上或地铁上给路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己挣一些额外的钱或为他们的乐器付钱。sothattheycanearnsomeextramoney►第一板块|核心词汇诠释1．dreamof梦见；梦想；设想(经典例句)Whenhehasaboy,hedreamedofbecomingagreatmusician.他小时候就梦想成为一名伟大的音乐家。dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦想(做)某事dreamthat...梦想……dreama/an...dream做一个……的梦①Thegirlhasbeendreamingofachancetogoabroad.这个女孩一直梦想着有出国的机会。②Hedreamedasweetdreamandcouldn'thelplaughing.他做了一个美梦且情不自禁地笑了。[即学即练]单句写作他总是梦想着参观中国，现在他的梦想实现了。Hehavealways________________________Chinaandnowhisdreamhascometrue.dreamedofpayingavisitto归纳助记v＋of短语dreamof梦想dieof死于thinkof想到hearof听说2.pretendvt.&vi.假装；假扮(教材原句P34)DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？pretend＋tobe假装是……todosth.假装要做某事tobedoingsth.假装正在做某事tohavedonesth.假装做了某事①Themanpretendedtobeapoliceofficertocheatothers.男子假扮警官骗人。②Idon'tsuggestyoushouldpretendthingsarebetterthantheyare.我不是建议你们假装事情比实际情况更好。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Whenhismothercamein,hepretended____________(do)hishomework.(2)Marypretended________________(finish)herhomeworkandwentouttoplaywithherclassmates.名师指津：pretendtohavedone不定式tohavedone发生在pretend之前。tobedoingtohavefinished3.tobehonest说实在地；实话说(经典例句)Tobehonest,Idon'tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。behonestwithsb.对某人说老实话；对某人坦诚Itishonestofsb.todosth.某人做某事是诚实的honestly(speaking)说实在的，说真的①Tobehonest,Ihavebeendreamingofformingaband.老实说，我一直梦想组建一支乐队。②Ifyouarehonestwithothers,theywilldothesametoyou.如果你对别人真诚，别人也会对你如此。[即学即练]单句写作老实说，并非每个人都意识到保护野生动植物的重要性。____________,noteveryonerealizestheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Tobehonest名师指津常用插入语的词汇荟萃tobehonest说实在的tobefrank坦白地说tobeexact准确地说totellyouthetruth说实话4.attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接(教材原句P34)Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.说实在地，很多人把名和利看得很重。(1)attachgreatimportanceto...认为……有重要意义(2)attach...to...把……附在……上beattachedto喜欢……；附属于①Generallyspeaking,parentsattachgreatimportancetotheirchildren'seducation.一般说来，父母很重视孩子的教育。②Iwonderifyouhaveattachedarecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.我想知道你是否在申请表上贴了一张你最近的照片。[即学即练]单句语法填空/词汇升级(1)Myparentsalwaysattachgreatimportancetomy________(get)agoodeducation.(2)AsfarasIknow,thishospital________(attach)tothemedicalcollegenearby.(3)Manyofusteenagersthinkourphonesaremuchmoreimportantthanourfriends.→Manyofusteenagers____________________________ourphonesthantoourfriends.(升级加黑词汇)gettingisattachedattachmuchmoreimportanceto名师指津：attachgreatimportanceto/beattachedto短语中to为介词，后跟名称或v.­ing形式呦！5.formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成n．形态；形状；表格(教材原句P34)Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？(1)formthehabitof养成……的习惯(2)intheformof以……的形式；呈……的状态fillin/outaform填表格①Hehasformedthehabitoftakingnotesinclass.他养成了在课堂上记笔记的习惯。②Agoodplanbegantoforminhismind.一项好计划开始在他脑海中形成。[即学即练]补全句子(1)Sincethen,Ihave________________________________(养成了打篮球的习惯)withmyfriends,whichhelpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.(2)Hemadethesuggestion________________(以……的形式)aquestion.(3)Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequiredto________________________(填写申请表)andemailittoping­[e-mail]asketballintheformoffillintheapplicationform发散思维：“养成好习惯”荟萃(1)formthehabitof养成……的习惯(2)developthehabitof养成……的习惯(3)getintothehabitof养成……的习惯6.earnvt.赚；挣得；获得(教材原句P34)Sometimestheymayplaytopassers­byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。earnone'sliving谋生earn/makemoney挣钱①Aftergraduation,hedidallhecouldtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamily.毕业后，他努力挣钱养活家人。②Sheusedtoearnherlivingbyperfor