广东省2019春中考英语二轮复习 第Ⅱ章 话题三 学校、文娱与体育（pdf）

话题三　学校、文娱与体育第Ⅱ章　话题组块总复习Topic3　School&Entertainmentandsports话题语言基础知识归纳学校场所单词1._____________教室2._____________n.图书馆3._____________n.操场4._____________n.俱乐部5.universityn._______6.canteenn.食堂；餐厅7.kindergartenn.幼儿园8.studion.演播室classroomlibraryplaygroundclub大学一、学校(School)短语1.__________________小学2.__________________初中3.__________________高中4.__________________上学primaryschooljuniorhigh(school)seniorhigh(school)gotoschool学习科目单词1.______________n.语文2.______________n.数学3.______________n.英语4.______________n.历史5.______________n.科目6.______________n.(一节)课7.______________n.记忆8.improvev._________9.physicsn._____10.geographyn.________11.chemistryn._______ChinesemathsEnglishhistorysubjectlessonmemory提高物理地理化学学校活动单词1.______________n．活动2.______________n．考试3.______________n．测验4.______________n．演讲5.______________adj．最好的6.______________n．新闻7.______________n．方法8.______________v．出席；参加9.______________n．胜利10.surveyn.______11.praisen.______activityexamtestspeechbestnewsway/methodattendvictory调查赞扬学校活动短语1.______________学习；了解2.______________感到兴奋的3.______________加入4.______________和某人玩耍5.______________一次去……的旅行6.______________玩得开心learnaboutfeelexcitedjoininplaywithsb.atripto…enjoyoneself学校活动短语7.____________________________做某事有困难8.____________________例如9.______________放弃10.______________运动会11.Englishcorner________12.talentshow选秀节目havedifficultyindoingsth.forexample/suchasgiveupsportsmeeting英语角电影与戏剧单词1.______________n．电影院2.______________n．剧院3.______________v．扮演4.______________n．女演员5.______________n．电影6.______________n．动作二、文娱与体育(Entertainmentandsports)theatreplayactressfilm/movieactioncinema电影与戏剧单词7.______________n.导演8.______________adj.有趣的9.character/rolen.角色10.draman.戏剧11.fann.迷；粉丝interestingdirector音乐与舞蹈单词1.______________v.歌唱2.______________n.歌曲3.______________v.跳舞4.______________adj.悦耳的5.musiciann.________短语1._______________________听音乐2.________________________弹钢琴/吉他/拉小提琴songdancepleasantsing音乐家listentomusicplaythepiano/guitar/violin体育与赛事单词1.______________n．篮球2.______________n．足球3.______________v．游泳4.______________v．跑步5.______________n．运动6.______________v．赢/输7.competitionn．__________basketballfootballswimrunexercisewin/lose比赛；竞争体育与赛事单词8.______________n．教练9.______________n．团队10.baseballn._________11.volleyballn.______12.playern._______13.badmintonn．羽毛球14.Olympicsn．奥运会15.highjump跳高coachteam排球运动员棒球体育与赛事短语1.______________观看一场比赛2.______________________乒乓球3.______________第一名；冠军4.______________下国际象棋5.______________大量；充足6.breakarecord___________7.warmup_____8.takepridein感到自豪watchagametabletennis/ping-pongfirstplaceplaychessplentyof打破记录热身写作句型仿写1.HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.(WY7BM12)点拨：take…around…意为“带领……参观……”，与show…around…意思相近。仿写：昨天，校长带我们参观了学校。Theheadmaster______________________________________yesterday.took/showedusaroundtheschool2.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.(WY8AM3)点拨：sothat意为“为了；以便”，表目的。仿写：为了取得更大的进步，我每天用更多的时间学英语。Ispendmoretime_________________everyday__________Icanmakegreaterprogress.(in)learningEnglishsothat3.Youknow,IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.(WY8AM5)点拨：wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”；offertodosth.意为“主动提出做某事”，offer常用的结构：offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.，意为“给某人提供某物”。仿写：①我想参加他的聚会。I_________________________hisparty.②比尔主动提出洗碗。Bill______________________________.wanttotakepartinoffers/offeredtodothedishes4.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem(WY8BM5)点拨：can’thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事；情不自禁做某事”。仿写：当听到这个消息时，他禁不住哭了起来。Whenheheardthenews,__________________________．hecouldn'thelpcrying5.Itisapitythathisfootproblemstoppedhimfromcompletingthe2012LondonOlympicGames.(WY9AM8)点拨：stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，同义词组为keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.。仿写：我将尽自己最大的努力阻止自己犯同样的错误。Iwilltrymybestto______________________________thesamemistake.stopmyselffrommaking6.Eventhoughallofthephotosareexcellent,wearesorrytosaythatwecannotgiveprizestoeveryone.(WY9AM11)点拨：eventhough意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可与evenif互换。仿写：即使你不喜欢这部电影，你也最好看看。____________________________________,you’dbetterwatchit.Eventhough/ifyoudon'tlikethefilm7.Itisabeautifulgirlwhoiswearingablouseandskirt,andwhoisprotectingherbooksagainsttheshowers.(WY9AM11)点拨：protect…against…意为“保护……免遭……；使……不受……”。仿写：他戴上太阳眼镜以保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的照射。Heputsonthesunglasses________________________________thestrongsunlight.toprotecthiseyesagainst8.DoyouintendtostayinChinaforlong,Tony?(WY9BM8)点拨：intendtodosth.意为“打算做某事”。仿写：他打算在中国各地旅游。He_______________________alloverChina.intends/intendedtotravel9.I’msurethatyouallhaveyourownmemoriesaboutthehappinessofthelastthreeyears.(WY9BM8)点拨：形容词sure后面接一个由that引导的宾语从句。除了sure外，能带宾语从句的形容词还有sorry,glad,afraid,worried,proud等。仿写：我确信我们的世界将会变得更加美丽。_______________________ourworldwill_______________________．Iamsure(that)becomemorebeautiful10.You’reverygoodattellingstories.(RJ7BU1)点拨：begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”，介词后接动词ing形式。仿写：我最喜欢的科目是体育，并且我很擅长打排球。MyfavouritesubjectisP.E.andI______________________________．amgoodatplayingvolleyball11.ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.(RJ7BU1)点拨：need(sb.)todosth.意为“需要(某人)做某事”。helpwithsth.意为“在某方面给予帮助”，with后接名词或名词短语；helpsb.withsth.意为“在某