2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild（五）Presenti

-1-课时跟踪检测(五)Presentingideas&Reflection一、单元考点重点练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Heworkedhardandeventually(最终)passedthedrivingtest.2．Hiseldersonwasinjuredinacarcrash(撞车事故)yesterday.3．Manyhousesweredestroyed(毁坏)bytheearthquake.4．Althoughitwasdifficult,theyweredetermined(决心)tobegintheirjourney.5．Money,fameandsocialposition(地位)havenointerestforhim.6．Theyweresurprisedathisabilitytofindsolutions(解决方法)toalmostanyproblem.7．Peoplewereshocked(吃惊的)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.8．Acomputerinthemachinecreatesanimage(图像)onthescreen.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．ALondontaxitakesupto5people.2．Thecompanylooksforwardtocapturing(capture)theCanadianmarket.3．Stoppingsmokingtakesalotofdetermination(determine)．4．Officialssaidtherewerenosurvivors(survive)oftheplanecrash.5．Asweallknow,theWestLakeisfamousforitsbeauty.6．Concentration(concentrate)isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.Ⅲ.选词填空encounter，stareat，millionsof，leadto，concentrateon，inthelastfewyears，bravetheelements1．Iwouldratherstare_ataclear,star­filledskythanasmartphone.2．Itwasabloodyencounterbetweenthetwoarmies.3．Ican'tconcentrate_onmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.4．Theproblemisthat_millions_of_peopleareunemployed.5．In_the_past_few_yearstheyhavebeendealingwithquiteafewinternationalcorporationssuccessfully.6．Itisknownthathardworkleads_to_success.7．Theydecidedtobrave_the_elementsandcontinuedtolookforthelostchildintheforest.Ⅳ.完成句子-2-1．Shehadtowalkhomewith_her_bike_stolen(自行车被偷)．2．Shetrainedhardfortherace,sometimesrunningup_to_60_miles(多达60英里)aweek.3．Thefactorywhere_he_worked_for_20_years(他工作了二十年)isclosingdown.4．Hecameatatimewhen_we_needed_help(在我们需要帮助的时候)．5．The_longer_the_war_lasts(战争持续的时间越长),themorepeopletherewillsuffer.二、单元话题综合练Ⅰ.阅读理解Thefruitbat(果蝠),alsoknownasthe“flyingfox(狐蝠)”，gotitsnamebecauseithaslargeeyesandlookslikeafox.Therearemanykindsoffruitbatsandtheyaredifferentinsizefromoneplacetothenext.Forexample,somefruitbatsarenomorethantwoincheslong.Others,though,aremorethan16inchesinlength.Flyingfoxeshavepointedteeth.Mostpeoplehavebeentaughtthatthisisadesignforacarnivore.However,theyare100percentvegetarians.Theirdietconsistsofflowersandfruit.Whenfeedingonfruit,theydrinkthejuice.Flyingfoxeshavetroublegettingintotheairiftheyfallontheground,sotheyfeedonfruitonthetreesandwillnotfollowamealifitdropstotheground.Theygettheirwaterbyflyingoverriversandlakesandthusavoidhavingtoland.FlyingfoxesarefoundinAustralia.Livinginlargegroups,theysometimesgather(聚集)bytensofthousandsinrainforestsandnearrivers.Likemostbats,theyrestbyhangingupsidedown,andsleepduringthedayandfeedatnight.Theymayhavetotravelforlongdistancesduringcertaintimesoftheyearinordertofindfood.Theywillmakethejourneybacktotheirhome,though,beforethesuncomesup.Unlikemostbats,thisflyinganimalusesitssightratherthanecholocation(回声定位)tosearchforfood.Theflyingfoxplaysanimportantroleinpollination(传粉)inAustralia,anditsdroppingshelpwiththespreadofseeds.However,manyfarmersinAustraliaareforcedtocovertheirfruittokeepthebatsfromdestroyingthem.语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章介绍了果蝠的外貌特征和一些生活习性，如寻找食物、栖息习惯等。1．Whatcanwelearnaboutfruitbatsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Theyarefox­like.B．Theyarebigeaters.-3-C．Theyarebiginsize.D．Theyarecarnivores.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“alsoknownasthe‘flyingfox’”和“ithaslargeeyesandlookslikeafox”可知，果蝠因为长得像狐狸，因此也叫狐蝠。2．Whatisdifficultforfruitbats?A．Drinkingriverwater.B．Flyinglongdistances.C．Landingontheground.D．Takingofffromtheground.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Flyingfoxeshavetroublegettingintotheairiftheyfallontheground”可知，果蝠落地后再飞向空中会很困难。3．Whatisspecialaboutfruitbatscomparedwithotherkindsofbats?A．Theysleepupright.B．Theyfeedduringtheday.C．Theyhavegoodeyesight.D．Theyliveinlargegroups.解析：选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Unlikemostbats,thisflyinganimalusesitssightratherthanecholocation(回声定位)tosearchforfood”可知，果蝠的视力比其他蝙蝠好。4．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Astorybook.B．Atravelguide.C．Anaturemagazine.D．Anewspaperreport.解析：选C文章出处题。本文主要介绍了果蝠的外貌特征和一些生活习性，由此可推断文章可能选自一本自然杂志。Ⅱ.看图说话Baby:Mom,whypaintmeblack?Mom:Mylove,inthisway,I'mnotafraidyouarehurtorkilled.1．Whydoesthemotherbearmakeupherbaby?To_protect_it.-4-2．Whatdoesthepicturemainlytellus?Human_activity_is_causing_more_and_more_animals_to_disappear.3．Whatdoyouthinkyoushoulddotoprotectendangeredanimals?The_answer_is_open.Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。OnewinterSunday,mylittlesister,Colleen,andIbuiltthegreatestsnowmanever.Wegavehimacarrotnose,beautifulhat,cozyscarfandgloves.Hewasamasterpiece(杰作)．Thenextmorningwhenlookingoutside,wesmiledlovinglyathimoverourmeal.Wegavehimahighfiveaswepassedbyonourwaytoschool.Alotofkidswentpastourhouse,sohewasthehottopicatourschoolthatmorning.Itwasourpride!Thedaydraggedonuntilfinallywecouldrushhome.Butasouryardcameintosight,wesawsomethingwrong.Thesnowmanwasgone!Weonlyfoundabrokenstickhere,atornglovethereandballsofsnoweverywhere.Worstofall,thesnowman'sonce­proudcarrotnoselaylimp(无力的)andhalf­eaten.Whathadhappened?Wewerebothastonishedandangry.Butthen,wewereonlykids,whowouldn'thaveanythingtakingawayourhappiness.Actuallyweknewonlyonething:Oursnowmanwouldriseagain.Andsowerebuilthim.Thenextdaywecamehometofindanothermessonthefrontl