2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Secti

1SectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Theysaythathemasters(掌握)severalforeignlanguages.2.Sheworkedhardinordertowinglory(荣誉)forherself.3.Wehavegot16medals(奖牌)，mostofwhichwerewonbywomen.4.Chineseathletes(运动员)havealsomadeimportantcontributionstotheOlympicGames.5.Ifeelgreatlyhonored(honour)tobewelcomedintotheirsociety.6.Afterherecoveredfromillness，hetriedtobuilduphisstrength(strong).7.Inmyopinion，thedetermination(determine)tosucceedisanimportantqualitytohave.8.Theysaidtheinjuredweretakentoahospitalnearby，andfortunatelytheinjurywasnotserious.(injure)Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Helenhassetagoodexample(树立了好榜样)toallofus;weshouldlearnfromher.2.It’sapitythattheirmarriagefinallyfellapart(破裂).3.AlthoughMikewasintrouble，hedidn’tloseheart(失去信心).4.Jasonencouragedher，tellinghernottogiveup(放弃).5.Itcanmakeusknowthelatestnewsathomeandabroad(国内外).记单词Ⅰ.语境串记多义词1.Themasterofthegardenisamasteroflanguage，whoissaidtohavemastered6languages.这个花园的主人是一个语言大师，据说精通六门语言。2.Thecaptainofthefootballteamjoinedthearmyandbecameacaptain.After2retirement，hebecameacaptainofaship.这个足球队的队长参军后成为一名上尉，退役后又成为一名船长。Ⅱ.构词法助记派生词名词后缀：-ship，-(a)tion，-th1.champion(n.)→championship2.determine(v.)→determination3.strong(adj.)→strengthⅢ.句式语境仿写1.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.郎平组建的队伍正面临分崩离析。[仿写]截止到上个月月末，我们已经完成了这项工作。Wehadalreadyfinishedthejobbytheendoflastmonth.2.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。[仿写]我确信这次考试你会考得更好的，因为今年你一直都学习很努力。I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyouhavebeenstudyingsohardthisyear.句型公式1.过去完成时(haddone)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。2.现在完成进行时(have/hasbeendoing)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或存在的状态。UnderstandingincontextLangPingAsaplayer，LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach，sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson，LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup，herdeterminationwastested.Theteam3thatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured，andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge，butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore，andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater，theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016，LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.[文化视窗]郎平上演王者归来2013年，国际排联公布的世界排名，中国仅列第五位。伦敦奥运会未能跻身四强，令国人扼腕叹息。在女排最危难的关头，郎平再次选择了挺身而出，最终上演了王者归来。2014年世锦赛亚军；2015年亚锦赛冠军；2015年女排世界杯冠军；2016年里约奥运会冠军！1.honour/honorn.[U]荣誉；尊敬；[sing.]荣幸；光荣；[C]头衔；荣誉称号vt.尊重；向……表示敬意；给予……荣誉[合作探究]体会honour的用法和意义①Itisagreathonourformetobeinvitedtoyourwedding.→Itismygreathonourtobeinvitedtoyourwedding.→I’mveryhonouredtobeinvitedtoyourwedding.承蒙邀请参加你们的婚礼，深感荣幸。②Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonumentinhonourofthedeadsoldiers.→Thelocalgovernmentbuiltamonumenttohonourthedeadsoldiers.当地政府为纪念阵亡将士建立了一座纪念碑。[自主发现]③Itisone’s/anhonortodo...＝behonouredtodosth做某事感到荣幸④inhonourofsb向某人表示敬意；为纪念某人[巩固内化]翻译句子能在这里和大家分享如何学好英语，我感到非常荣幸。4①Itismy/anhonortobeheretosharewithyouhowtolearnEnglishwell.②I’mhonouredtobeheretosharewithyouhowtolearnEnglishwell.[思考][英]our/[美]or拼写不同的单词还有哪些？①colour/color②neighbour/neighbor2.fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃①Ithinkthisoldchairisfallingapart.我觉得这把旧椅子要散架了。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语fallbehind落在(……)后面；跟不上falldown跌倒；倒塌；不尽人意fallinlovewith坠入爱河；爱上falloff(从……)掉下；跌落；(数量或质量)下降fallover被……绊倒；倒下②Theywereafraidoffallingbehindintherelayrace.他们唯恐在接力比赛中落后。③Tobesuccessful，thefirstthingtodoistofallinlovewithyourwork.成功的第一要素就是热爱你的工作。[巩固内化]介副词填空①Attendanceatmylectureshasfallenoffconsiderably.②Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.③Thisoldcarisabouttofallapart.You’dbettersellit.UnderstandingincontextMichaelJordanWhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground，timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive，butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondsofagame，Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“I5canacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.”Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.Inlife，Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.[文化视窗]不经历风雨怎么能见彩虹？大家都知道篮球之神乔丹六夺NBA总冠军，但是他在1984年进入联盟后，第七次季后赛之旅才获得总冠军，除了处子秀输给雄鹿之外，连续两次被凯尔特人在首轮横扫，连续三年输给活塞，这就是乔丹封神之前的惨淡经历。3.strengthn.[U]力量；体力；[C]优点；长处；强项[合作探究]写出下列句中strength的含义①Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.优点；长处②Mathsismystrength，whileIdon’tdowellinEnglish.强项③Idon’thavethestrengthtoliftthebox.力量[词块积累]buildupone’sstrength/body强身健体strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点4.giveup放弃；投降①Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain.我放弃了再次找到戒指的希望。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语giveback(归)还；使返回；恢复givein屈服；让步；交上(考卷等)giveoff发出(气味、光、热等)give(...)away送掉；赠送；分发(奖品等)；泄露；出卖②Wewillcarryonfightingtotheendandnevergivein.我们将战斗到底，决不屈服。③Ifyougiveawaythesecret，you’llhavetoanswerforit.如果你把秘密泄露出去，你就得承担责任。[巩固内化]介副词填空6①Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking.②Hisaccentgiveshimawayasasoutherner