2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业3 Unit 1 Section Ⅵ Language

-1-课时分层作业(三)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Samtriedhardtowinhisfather'sapproval(approve)．2．We'dbettermakepreparations(preparation)againstarainyday.3．Therewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.4．Thisstoreoftencharges(charge)only65UScentsforadozenofeggs.5．I'mafraidyourparentswon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.6．Itispastmidnight，andit'stimeforustogo(go)home.7．Don'tkeepyourenginerunning(run)whenyouleaveyourcar.8．Oneofmyschoolmateswasselected(select)tohosttheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek.9．Thisdictionaryismorethanadictionary；it'slikeagrammarbook.10．Allyouhadtodowasthinkalittleharderandcomeupwithanewsolution.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoSeniorHighschool？Itcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldn'tworry.We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You'renotalone.Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.MovingtoSeniorHighisanopportunity，notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.SomeSeniorHighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”．Ifyourschoolhasthis，thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.Allchange.TherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHigh-2-school.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetyourselforganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.Otherpoints.Ifyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself！Itsoundssimple，butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!【语篇解读】本文向刚刚步入高中的学子提出了一些如何适应新的高中学习生活的建议。1．Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause．A．teacherswon'tblamethemasparentsdoB．teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC．teachersareequaltoeverystudentD．parentsaretoobusytohelpthemB[推理判断题。由第三段“asthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents”可推知，老师们经验丰富，善于帮助解决问题。]2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Youcanactinanaturalway.B．Youshouldgotobedearlyenough.C．Youmustfocusondressingproperly.D．Youmayaskyourolderbrotherforadvice.C[细节理解题。由最后一部分的三点建议可知，只有C项在文中没有被涉及，故答案选C。]3．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning.B．TowarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinSeniorHigh.C．TomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoSeniorHigh.D．TohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinSeniorHigh.D[写作意图题。结合第一段“We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.”及下面的建议可知，作者的写作意图是帮助刚刚步入高中的学子尽快适应高中学习生-3-活。]BWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8：30—11：30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents；youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19：00—21：00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19：30—21：00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience？Friday18：30—21：00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.【语篇解读】文章介绍了某个学校安排的几项活动及时间、主题、主讲人等信息。4．Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson．A．SundayB．MondayC．WednesdayD．FridayA[细节理解题。根据Sunday的安排“youmayalsobringyourowninventions”可知，在周日你也可以介绍你的发明，故A正确。]5．ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom．A．CanadaB．AustraliaC．NewZealandD．AmericaD[推理判断题。根据星期五的安排，那位讲授计算机科学的教授来自哈佛大学，哈佛大学是在美国。故D正确。]6．YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom．A．Dr.WestB．Mr.MorisonC．Mrs.GreenD．Mr.ThomasC[推理判断题。根据Wednesday部分的“ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience？”可知，如果你想了解医学方面的知识，可以去咨询Mrs.Green。故选C。]-4-7．Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites，youcangototheclassfrom．A．8：30to11：30onSundayB．19：00to21：00onMondayC．19：30to21：00onWednesdayD．18：30to21：00onFridayB[推理判断题。根据周一安排，“19：00—21：00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.”可知，如果你想了解卫星方面的知识，你可以在星期一的19：00—21：00去。故选B。]Ⅱ.语法填空WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter1.________(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand2.________(extreme)burnttoastinfrontofmydad.Iwaswaiting3.________(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast，Dadjustaskedme4.________mydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,5.________IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I'llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”Laterthatnight,I6.________(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme7.________bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really8.________(tire)．Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo！”WhatI'velearnedovertheyears9.________(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother'sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant10.________(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候的某天，母亲把面包烤糊了向父亲道歉，父亲告诉母亲他喜欢吃烤糊了的面包。作者从中体会到接受他人的错误是创造健康成长并持久的关系中最重要的关键之一。1．spending[考查动名词。在英语中，介词的后面通常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，所以本句中使用动名词spending作