（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection Se

1Unit4Wildlifeprotection导语《拯救地球》是由迈克尔·杰克逊演唱的一首流行歌曲。人类在破坏地球环境的同时，也在毁灭着自己，要拯救人类自己的生命，唯一的途径就是拯救地球。注：听音填词HealtheWorld①There_is_a_placeinyourheartAndIknowthatitisloveAndthisplacecouldbeMuchbrighterthantomorrowAndifyoureallytryYou'llfindthere'snoneedtocryInthisplace②you'll_feelThere'snohurtorsorrowTherearewaystogetthereIfyoucareenoughforthelivingMakealittlespaceMakeabetterplaceHealtheworldMakeitabetterplaceForyouandformeandtheentirehumanraceTherearepeopledyingIfyoucareenoughforthelivingMakeabetterplaceforyouandformeIfyou③want_toknowwhy2There'salovethatcannotlieLoveisstrongItonlycaresofjoyfulgivingIfwetryWeshallseeInthisblissWecannotfeelfearordreadWestopexistingAndstartlivingThenitfeelsthatalways④love's_enoughforusgrowingSomakeabetterworld拯救世界在你心中有个地方，我知道那里充满了爱。这个地方会比明天更灿烂。如果你真的努力过，你会发觉不必哭泣。在这个地方，你感觉不到伤痛或烦忧。到那个地方的方法很多。如果你真心关怀生者，营造一些空间。创造一个更美好的地方，拯救这世界，让它变得更好，为你，为我，为了全人类。不断有人死去，如果你真心关怀生者，为你，为我，创造一个更美好的世界。如果你想知道缘由，因为爱不会说谎。爱是坚强的，爱就是心甘情愿的奉献。若我们用心去尝试，3我们就会明白，只要心里有爱，我们就感受不到恐惧与忧虑。我们不再只是活着，而是真正开始生活。那爱的感觉将持续下去。让我们不断成长，去创造一个更美好的世界。词海拾贝1．heal/hiːl/v.康复，治愈2．sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/n.悲痛；悲伤，伤心事3．entire/ɪn'taɪə(r)/adj.全部的；整个的；完全的4．bliss/blɪs/n.福气，极乐5．dread/dred/n.恐惧，畏惧；令人恐惧的事物SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Comprehending第一步：热身——发散思维，了解保护濒临灭绝动植物的重要性Doyouknowthenameoftheseendangeredanimals?Whyaretheseanimalsdyingout?Pleasematchthenameswiththeseendangeredanimals.A．polarbearB．red­crownedcraneC．goldenmonkeyD．Tibetanantelope答案：1.C2.B3.D4.ATheanswermaybe:toomuchhunting;notenoughfood;environmentalpollution;4notenoughlivingspace;weatherchangeandsoon.第二步：速读——了解教材课文(P26)主题和段落大意Skimthetextandcompletethefollowingquestions.1．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Itisaboutsomeprotectionofwildlife.B．Itisaboutajourneyofaflyingchair.C．ItisaboutDaisy'swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.D．Itisaboutaflyingcarpet'sstory.答案：C2．Matchthemainideaofeachpart.Para.1BA．WhatwecangetfromwildlifeprotectionPara.2CB．WhyweneedwildlifeprotectionParas.3&4AC．Agoodexampleofwildlifeprotection第三步：细读——把握教材课文(P26)关键信息Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．AntelopesinTibetbecomeendangeredbecause________.A．theyarekilledbyotheranimalsforfoodB．theenvironmentisbadlypollutedC．peoplekillthemtousetheirfurD．theirfoodchain(食物链)iscutoff答案：C2．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.A．thegovernmentofZimbabwedoesagoodjobinsavingtheelephantsB．therainforestproducesdrugsthataregoodformillipedeinsectsC．theelephantsareindangerinZimbabweD．mosquitoeshelpprotectmonkeysfrommillipedeinsects答案：A3．Whatdothewords“Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs”mean?A．Rainforestshavedisappeared.Sohaveanimalsanddrugs.B．Rainforestsareimportantfortheexistenceofanimalsanddrugs.C．Animalsshouldliveinpeaceintherainforest,ortheywon'tgetdrugs.D．Humanbeingshavedonemuchdamagetotherainforests.答案：B4．ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatnextDaisywould________.5A．producethenewdrugwithWWFB．workwithWWFtohelpwildlifeC．flytootherplacestosavetheendangeredanimalsD．callonpeopletoprotecttherainforests答案：B【难句透析·素养提能】Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.[句式分析]where引导定语从句修饰先行词adistantland;thatgavefurtomakethissweater引导定语从句修饰先行词animal;_that在定语从句中作主语。[尝试翻译]请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为制作这件毛衣而提供皮毛的动物。2．Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.[句式分析]They主语allowed谓语tourists宾语tohunt...numberofanimals不定式作宾语补足语if_they_paid_the_farmers.→条件状语从句[尝试翻译]如果游客付给农民钱的话，他们允许游客猎取一定数量的动物。3．I'vecometoyourtimetofindoutaboutthepresent­dayOlympicGamesbecauseIknowthatin2004theywereheldinmyhomeland.[句式分析]tofindoutabout...OlympicGames为动词不定式作目的状语；becauseIknowthatin2004...inmyhomeland为原因状语从句，且状语从句中又含有thatin2004theywereheldinmyhomeland宾语从句，作动词know的宾语。[尝试翻译]现在我来到你们这个时代，想了解当代奥运会的情况，因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。4．YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.[句式分析][尝试翻译]你应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起6生活的。[词语积累]①longtodosth.渴望做某事※句中hadlongedtodosth.是过去完成时，long表示的动作发生在以下所讲故事之前，所以用过去完成时。②species/'spiːʃiːz/n.种类；物种(单复数同形)③carpet/'kɑːpɪt/n.地毯④respond/rɪ'spɒnd/vi.回答；响应；做出反应※respondtosth.对某事做出反应⑤distant/'dɪstənt/adj.远的；远处的⑥fur/fɜː/n.毛皮；毛；软毛⑦beneathprep.在下面，在底下⑧此处介词at表示“针对……做出反应”。⑨turnaround转身，环顾，翻身⑩takeone'sphoto给某人拍照※takeaphotoofsb.给某人拍照⑪inrelief如释重负；松了口气※relief/rɪ'liːf/n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物⑫burstintolaughter突然笑起来(＝burstoutlaughing)※burstinto＋n.burstout＋doinglaughter/'lɑːftə/n．笑；笑声⑬mercy/'mɜːsɪ/n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯※withoutmercy无情地⑭certain/'sɜːtn/adj.确定的；某一；一定※acertainnumberof一定数量的⑮importance/ɪm'pɔːtns/n.重要(性)※(be)ofgreatimportance非常重要的⑯WWF世界自然基金会⑰rub/rʌb/vt.擦；摩擦⑱protect...from/against保护……不受……(危害)7⑲mosquito/mə'skiːtəʊ/n.(pl.mosquitoes)蚊子⑳millipede/'mɪlɪpiːd/n.(＝millepede)千足虫○21insect/'ɪnsekt/n.昆虫○22contain/kən'teɪn/vt.包含；容纳；容忍○23powerful/'paʊəfl/adj.强大的；有力的○24affect/ə'fekt/vt.影响；感动；侵袭(相当于haveaneffecton)○25payattentionto注意※此短语中，to为介词，后跟名词、代词或v.­ing形式。attention/ə'tenʃn/n.注意；关注；注意力○26appreciate/ə'priːʃɪeɪt/vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到○27amazedadj.吃惊的；惊愕的※beamazedat对……吃惊beamazedtodosth.因做某事而吃惊amazingadj.令人吃惊的○28landvi.&vt.(使)着陆，降落HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEDais