2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild Section Ⅳ

-1-SectionⅣDevelopingideas&Presentingideas第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P56－P57教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．WorkingoutsideinthewildB．PhotostakeninYellowstoneNationalParkC．AnunforgettableexperienceinthewildD．Aphototakenwithabrownbear[答案]C第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意细读P56－P57教材课文，选择最佳答案1．Howdoestheauthorthinkofhisjob?A．Heshouldbebravetodothis.B．Heshouldstandthebadweather.C．Helikesbeingoutsideinthewild.D．Helikesanimalsinvariousenvironment.2．WhatdoweknowaboutYellowstoneNationalPark?A．Itiswheretheauthormostlikestogo.B．Itisfamousforallkindsoftrees.C．Ithaswetbearsandeagleeverywhere.D．Itisadarkforestwithalongpath.3．Howdoweknowabouttheauthor'sgettingthephoto?A．Theauthordesignedthesceneahead.B．Thebeardidtheactionforhim.C．Thebearstoodstillbeforehim.D．Theauthorgotitquitebyaccident.4．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sfeelingthen?A．Terrified.B．Excited.C．Thankful.D．Respectful.-2-[答案]1.B2.A3.D4.A第三步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P56－P57教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Iamanaturephotographerandhavetobravethe1.elements(element)．But2.despitethewindandtherainIstillenjoyworkingoutsidein3.thewild.Icanobserveanimalsintheir4.natural(nature)environment.Yellowstoneisfamousforthe5.variety(vary)ofitswildlifebutisprobablybestknownfor6.its(it)bears.LastspringI7.followed(follow)apaththroughadarkforestandsawthebreathtakingview.SlowlyIturnedand8.froze(freeze)．Onlymetersawaywasabear,withwater9.falling(fall)offitshair.Ipressedthebutton.Asecondlater，thebearranbackintotheforestandIgotaphotoofit.Irealizedthatitiswe10.whoarethevisitorstotheirworld.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Thestoryhasalltheelements(元素)ofasoapopera.2．Thepoliceobserved(注意到)amanenterthebank.3．WestHampsteadhasavariety(多样化)ofgoodshopsandsupermarkets.4．Theaverage(平均)Swedewasoffsick27dayslastyear.5．Thepath(小道)servesasanapproachtotheboathouse.6．Thenoiseoutsidemadeithardforustoconcentrate．7．Hewasshockedtoseetheterribletrafficaccident.8．Trytopressthebuttontwiceandyoucanstartthemachine.9．Herecoveredfromhisillnessaftertwomonthsinhospital.10．Slowly，animagebegantoappearonthescreen.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．observevt.观察；注意到→observern．观察者→observationn．观察；观测；观察力2．varyv．改变，不同→varietyn．变化，多样化→variousadj.不同的；有区别的→variationn．变化3．concentratevi.专注，专心→concentrationn．集中；专心-3-4．shockv．震惊；使震动→shockedadj.感到震惊的，惊骇的→shockingadj.令人震惊的，可怕的5．photographn．照片v．拍照→photographer摄影师Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．bravetheelements不顾恶劣天气2．inthewild在野外3．befamousfor因……而出名4．bebestknownfor最是因……而出名5．upto多达6．ataspeedof以……的速度7．concentrateon集中(注意力)于8．recoverfrom从……苏醒过来9．afterall毕竟；终究10．fromtimetotime偶尔；不时地Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Organizersexpectupto300，000protesterstojointhemarch.2．Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkwhenI'mtired.3．Hedroveataspeedofsixtymilesperhour.4．Afterall，15minutesofexerciseadayisbetterthannothing.5．Leviisbestknownforworkinaverydifferentmodefromwhatistobefoundhere.6．Herdaughtersvisitedhimfromtimetotimewhenhewasill.7．Spainusedtobefamousforitsstrongarmada(舰队)．8．Fewerthanathousandgiantpandasstillliveinthewild．9．Arewegoingtobravetheelementsandgoforawalk?10．Shereturnedtoherhometorecoverfromanillness.[寻规律、巧记忆]“专心于”的多种表达concentrateon专心于beaddictedto沉迷于putone'sheartinto集中注意力于fixone'smind/attentionon集中注意力于-4-payattentionto注意focuson集中于；聚集于beabsorbedin集中精力于；陷入belostin集中精力于；陷入beburiedin埋头于背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.这项工作其中一个最棒的事情就是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。that引导的表语从句Thefacthisparentsdon'tknowisthathedoesn'treallytry.他父母不知道的真相是他没有真的努力。2.IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.我突然觉得我正在被盯着看。that引导同位语从句Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwonthegame.我们听说了我们队赢得比赛的消息。3.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned...andfroze.慢慢地，相机还在我的眼前，我转过身……僵住了。with＋宾语＋宾语补足语Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。4.Itisafterallwewhoarethevisitorstotheirworld.毕竟我们才是他们世界的来访者。Itis/was＋...＋that/who...强调句型ItwasnotuntilshearrivedthatIleft.直到她到这里我才离开。despiteprep.不管，不顾；尽管(教材P56)Butdespitethewindandtherain,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.但是尽管经历风雨，我依然喜欢在野外工作。(1)despite＝inspiteof尽管despite/inspiteofthefactthat...尽管……despite/inspiteof＋n.＝although...尽管……(2)regardlessof不管，不顾①Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks，noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarby-5-thetwosides.尽管以前进行了多轮的会谈，但到目前为止双方尚未达成任何协议。②Ineffect,despitebeingmade(make)awareofwhattodo,theywerestilltooshytodowhattheexperiencedbaboondid.实际上，尽管让它们知道要做什么，它们还是太害羞以至于不会去做有经验的狒狒做的事。③Theywillcarryouttheplan,regardlessofwhathappens.不管发生什么，他们都将完成这个计划。[明辨异同]despite/regardlessof/althoughdespite＝inspiteof“不管，不顾，尽管”，为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句，主要指“除……外，不管”。regardlessof为介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句，侧重于表示“对……熟视无睹，置若罔闻”。although为连词，“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。[名师点津]despite(＝inspiteof)为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语，不接从句(what从句除外)；容易误认为是连词。而though,although或as是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。observevt.&vi.看到，观察，注意到；遵守(法律，习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)(教材P56)Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.这项工作其中一个最棒的事情就是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。写出下列句中observe的含义①Wonderinghowmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.观察②Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.遵守③CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourco