您好,欢迎访问三七文档
1SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.highlightn.最重要的部分;最精彩的部分2.foreveradv.永远3.rentv.(短期)租用Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.mediatorn.调解员;斡旋者→mediatev.调节;调停2.competitiveadj.好强的;好竞争的→competev.竞争;比赛→competitionn.竞争→competitorn.竞争者3.electv.选举;推选→electionn.选举4.settlev.解决→settlementn.协议;和解5.suitv.合适;适合→suitableadj.适合的,适宜的6.enormousadj.巨大的,庞大的→enormouslyadv.极其地;非常地1.rentv.(短期)租用[词块]①forrent招租②rentcharge租费③rent...from...向……租借……④rent...to...把……租给……⑤collecttherents收租[比较]①hire多用于对人的雇用②rent表示“租出去”和“租借”两种含义2.enormousadj.巨大的,庞大的[同义]①hugeadj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的②immenseadj.巨大的;广大的③massiveadj.巨大的;大量的;大规模的④vastadj.巨大的;广阔的[词块]anenormoushouse巨大的房子二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.compare...with...把……与……比较2.lookbackat回顾,回忆3.share...with...与……分享……4.workas充当;担任5.workon从事6.havefun玩得开心1.inafewdays'time几天之后2.yearsfromnow从现在往后几年3.goonatrip参加旅行4.becomeajournalist成为一名记者5.atthestartoftheschoolyear在这一学年开始的时候27.haveproblemswith在……方面有问题6.gotocollege上大学7.getgoodgradesonmyfinalexams期末考试我考了好成绩三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear...同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光……“find+宾语+宾补”结构,现在分词短语在此处充当宾补。Isuddenlyfoundmyselfrunningdownthestreet.我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。2.It'swellknownthatAmericansarecompetitive,andIdidenjoyitwheneverIwonourraces!众所周知,美国人争强好胜,每当我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!do/does/did用在动词之前,起强调作用,常译为“的确,真的”。Shedidtellmethatshewouldjoinusinthework.她真的告诉过我她要参加我们的工作。3.It'sagreatpitythatit'sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。It'sagreatpitythat“很遗憾……”。it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。It'sagreatpitythatLilycannotcometotheparty.真遗憾,莉莉不能来参加这个聚会了。1.(教材P16)Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。lookbackat回顾,回忆(=lookbackon/to)3①WhenIlookedbackatthosedaysIrealizedIwasdesperatelyunhappy.当我回想起那些日子时,我觉得自己痛苦极了。②Shelooksdownuponpeoplewhohaven'tmuchknowledge.她看不起没有知识的人。③Beforethemeetinghelookedthroughthereports.开会前,他把报告看了一遍。④AndIdolookforwardtoreceivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.(2017·浙江高考写作)并且我热切盼望早日收到你的回信。2.(教材P16)SomethingelseI'vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator,someonewhohelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同龄人的调解员,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。settlev.解决,处理;安排好;定居settledown舒适地坐或躺,过安定的生活,(使)安静/安顿settledownto(doing)sth.安心去做某事settlesb.in/intosth.帮助某人迁入新居/安顿下来settleonsth.决定做某事settlein=settleintosth.适应,习惯(新情况,环境)①Youcan'texpectthatalltheproblemscanbesettledinaveryshorttime.你不能指望着所有的问题会在很短的时间内被解决。②Youhadbettersettledownandsetaboutrevising.你最好安定下来并开始复习。③Howarethekidssettlingintotheirnewschool?孩子们在新学校习惯吗?[辨析比较]settle,solvesettlesolve“解决”,其对象通常是某种争端“解决”,侧重的是给出一个答案4settleanissueanargumentaquarrelamattersolveaproblemamysteryapuzzledifficulties选用上述单词填空④Itistimethatyousettledyourdisputewithhim.⑤Howitcameaboutisstillamysterytosolve.3.(教材P17)...wehadgreatfunracingeachotherdowntheskislopes.……我们比赛着冲下雪坡,玩得非常开心。havefun玩得开心havefundoingsth./withsth.开心地做某事makefunofsb.开某人的玩笑,嘲弄某人for/infun开玩笑地,为了好玩Whatfun!真有趣!Itisfuntodosth.做某事很开心/好玩①Theyoftenhavefunflyingkitesintheopenair.他们经常开心地在户外放风筝。②PeopleenjoymakingfunoftheclothesIwear,thoughtheyseemallrighttome.人们爱拿我穿的衣服开玩笑,虽然我的衣服对我似乎很合适。③Mymotherenteredthelocalflowershowjustforfunandgotafirst.我母亲仅仅因好玩而参加了本地的花卉展,结果得了第一名。[名师点津]fun为不可数名词,无复数形式,不与不定冠词连用,但可用great,much,alotof修饰。4.(教材P17)...I'llneverforgetbeingelectedtothestudentcouncil.……我也永远忘不了当选为学生会成员的经历。electv.选举;推选(1)electsb.to...把某人选进……electsb.(as/tobe)+职位选某人当……(2)electionn.选举,推选①Weelectedourmonitorbyashowofhands.我们举手选举了班长。②Iwaselectedas/tobeamemberofthecampussecuritycommittee.我被选为校园安全委员会的一员。5③Detailsoftheelection(elect)willbepostedoutsidethetownhall.选举的详情将贴在市政厅外。[名师点津]当有关职位只有一名时,表示职务的名词前不加冠词,而且as通常被省略,除此之外的as大多不可省略。5.(教材P17)Ifoundadressthatsuitedmeperfectly,andhadmyhairspeciallydoneonthedayoftheprom.我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。suitv.合适;适合n.一套服装;套装(1)suitsth.tosth./sb.使适合某物/某人besuitedfor/tosth./sb.适合某物/某人suitsb.(fine)(很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适(2)suitableadj.适合的besuitabletodosth.适合做某事besuitablefor适合……①Wefoundhimworkmoresuitedtohisabilities.我们给他找到了更适合他的能力的工作。②Hecansuithisconversationtowhoeverhe'swith.无论跟谁说话,他都能说到一块儿。③Thesimplicityofthebookmakesitsuitableforchildren.这本书简单易懂,适合儿童。[辨析比较]suit,fit,matchsuit指“适合,中意,适宜”,多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件、场合等。尤其用来指衣服的样式、颜色或发式与人相配fit是一个日常用语,多用来指“大小、形状、尺寸等合适”match指“相配,配得上”,指人或物在性质、色调、设计等方面相当或相配选用上述单词填空④Thedressfitsyouwell,butitscolordoesn'tsuityou,andalsoitdoesn'tmatchyourshoes.1.Meanwhile,Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。6(1)该句为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,表示“发现……处于某种状态”。(2)该结构中的宾语补足语可以是形容词/副词/介词短语/分词/名词。①Whenshewokeup,shefoundherselfinthehospital.当她醒来时,她发现自己在医院里。②Ifoundmyselfspending(spend)awholedayinmytent.我发现自己一整天都在帐篷里度过。③Theyfoundthemselvessurrounded(surround)bycolorfulrocks,fishes,shellsandplants.他们发现他们自己被彩色的岩石、鱼、贝壳和植物包围。④Ifindheraneasywomantogetalongwith.我发现她是一个很容易相处的女士。[名师点津](1)在“find+宾语+分词”结构中,如果分词表示的动作与宾语之间是主动关系,且分词动作正在进行或持续,则用现在分词;如果分词所表示的动作与宾语之间是被动关系,且分词表示被动和完成,则用过去分词。(2)在“find+宾语+宾语补足语”中,如果宾语是动词不定式或从句,习惯上用形式宾语it来代替,并把真正的宾语放在句末。2.It'swellknow
本文标题:2019年高中英语 Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year Se
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-8473872 .html