2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world教学案

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld三言两语1．TheMid­AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,isafestivalwithahistoryofabout2，000years.2．Thisisatimeforrelaxationandcelebrationwhenpeopleusuallytakethisopportunitytoreunitewiththeirfamiliesorhavearest.3．Withtheimprovementoflivingstandard，peoplebegintopursueahighqualityoflife.1．中秋节是一个非常重要而又具有吸引力的节日，大家每年都盼望着它的到来。Mid­AutumnFestivalissuchanappealingandimportantfestivalthateveryonelooksforwardtoiteveryyear.2．这个节日正是远离家乡工作的人回家团圆的日子，与家人共进晚餐。Thisfestivalisatimewhenthosewhoworkfarawayfromhomegobackforfamilyreunions,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamilies.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．beliefn．信任；信心；信仰2．gathervt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集3．awardn．奖；奖品vt.授予；判定4．customn．习惯；风俗5．obviousadj.明显的；显而易见的6．gainvt.获得；得到7．forgivevt.原谅；饶恕8．trickn．诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Tomgained(gain)friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,whenworkingwiththem.2．Hewasawarded(award)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.3．Weweretricked(trick)intobuyingapoorcar，whichmademeveryupset.4．Asweknow,itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry'scustoms(custom)．5．Theteacher'ssmileimpliedthatshehad9．fooln．愚人；白痴；受骗者vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的forgiven(forgive)me.拓展单词1．remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者2．arrivevi.到达→arrivaln．到来；到达；到达者3．independentadj.独立的；自主的→independencen．独立；自主4．permitvt.允许n．许可证；执照→permissionn．许可；允许5．apologizevi.道歉；辩白→apologyn．道歉6．originn．起源；由来；起因→originaladj.原来的7．starvevi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvationn．饿死8.celebratev．庆祝；祝贺→celebrationn．庆祝；祝贺9．energyn．能量；精力→energeticadj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的10.sadadj.悲伤的→sadlyadv.伤心地；悲伤地→sadnessn．悲哀；悲伤11．agriculturen．农业；农艺；农学→agriculturaladj.农业的；农艺的12．admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admirationn．敬佩，钦佩；羡慕[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．TheyarecelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthecelebration．(celebrate)2．Becauseofhisadmirablesuccessinplayingbasketball,manyteenagersadmireJeremyLinandthinkhedeservestheiradmiration．(admire)3．Don'twaitforanapology．Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize．(apologize)4．Sincethecountrygaineditsindependence,ithasbeenindependentofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)5．Evenifyouhaveapermit,Iwon'tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission．(permit)6．Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetostarvation．Ifwehadcomelater,theywouldhavestarvedtodeath.(starve)7．Sheisalwaysfullofenergy．Itisbeyondimaginationwhyawomaninherageissoenergetic．(energy)阅读1．harvestn．&vt.&vi.收获；收割5.parkingn．(汽车等)停放10.clothingn．衣服11．seasonaladj.季单词2．ancestorn．祖先；祖宗3．feastn．节日；盛宴4．worldwideadj.遍及全世界的；世界性的6．drownvt.&vi.淹没；溺死；淹死7．wipevt.擦；揩；擦去8．weepvi.哭泣；流泪n．哭；哭泣9．beautyn．美；美人节的；季节性的12．herdn．牧群；兽群13．lunaradj.月的；月亮的；阴历的14．paraden．游行；阅兵；检阅15．weavevt.&vi.编织；(使)迂回前进(全国卷Ⅰ)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.采集[短语多维应用]高频短语1．takeplace发生2．inmemoryof纪念；追念3．dressup穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望5．turnup出现；到场6．havefunwith玩得开心7．remind...of...使……想起……[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Children'sDaytakes①placeonJune1everyyearandthechildrenareusuallylookingforward②toitscoming.OnChildren'sDay，theyalwaysdress③upandturn④upatschoolveryearly.Theyareexcitedtowatchthewonderfulperformance.Itisobviousthattheyhavefun⑤witheachother.Theyhavesomephotostaken⑥inmemoryofthisday，whichwillremindthem⑦oftheirhappychildhoodwhentheygrowup.8．playatrickon搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑9．dayandnight日夜；昼夜；整天10．keepone'sword守信用；履行诺言[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Determinedtomakeabreakthroughinhiscareer，heworksday⑧andnightinthecompany.Everymorninghesets⑨11．holdone'sbreath屏息；屏气12．setoff出发；动身；使爆炸offforthebusstationtocatchtheearlybus.Heisalwayskeeping⑩hisword，gainingtherespectofhiscolleagues.However，hewouldn'tliketobeplayedatrick⑪onevenonAprilFool'sDay.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．either...or...或者……或者……Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.在课外活动时，我通常要么去“英语角”，要么去体育馆。IoftengotoeithertheEnglishCornerorthegymduringtheafter­classactivities.2.it作形式主语ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV—justwhatLiFangneeded！显而易见，智能手机在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。Itisobviousthatsmartphonesplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.1．admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事羡慕某人(2)admirationn．钦佩；赞美；羡慕in/withadmiration钦佩地；羡慕地express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/物admirehimforhiscourage钦佩他的勇气admirehishandwork欣赏他的手工制品[基础练习]——单句语法填空①ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChinaforitsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.②(湖北卷)Mydeskmateexpressesadmiration(admire)formyfluentEnglishandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.[链接写作]——完成句子(2018·北京卷)在中秋节期间，家庭成员常常欢聚一堂，享受大餐、赏月并品尝月饼。DuringtheMid­AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes．2．apologizevi.道歉；辩白(1)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉(2)apologise(ze)v．道歉apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.因……(向某人)道歉acceptTom'sapology接受汤姆的道歉owemyfriendanapology应向我朋友道歉[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(天津卷)Iapologisefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.b．(浙江卷)—Youshouldapologisetoher，Barry.—Isupposeso.Butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.②(2017·天津卷)Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light­heartedapology(apolog