2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Cloning学案 外研版选修6

1Module5Cloning三言两语1.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,avarietyofhigh­techproductshavespilledoverintoeachfieldinliving.2．Whenanewproductcomesintobeing,itmustbetestedoutbeforeitisputintouse.3．Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.1.毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybrings_us_convenience_and_comfortinlife.2．学习对每个人来说都非常重要，因为为了跟上科技的快速发展，我们必须获得新的、先进的知识。Studyisveryimportantforeveryindividualbecausewehavetoacquire_new_and_advanced_knowledgetokeep_pace_with_the_rapid_development_ofscienceandtechnology.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．murderv．谋杀2．refusev．拒绝3．contrastv．对照4．rushv．冲，猛冲5．curev．治愈6．regulationn．法规，条例7．suspectn．嫌疑人v．怀疑8．spitv．吐出(唾液)9．absorbv．吸收10．arisev．(问题、困难等)发生，出现[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Irefused(refuse)hisinvitationyesterdaybecauseIdidn'tfeelverywell.22．Misunderstandingsarising(arise)fromlackofsocialcommunicationmayleadtoseriousproblems.3．Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboysuspected(suspect)ofhavingstolenmoney.4．Thechildrenrushed(rush)outoftheclassroomassoonasthebellrang.5．Nobodyknowshowhewas_murdered(murder),butagreatmanypeoplebehindthescenescanguesswhy.拓展单词1．terrifyv．使惊恐，使受惊吓→terrifiedadj.恐惧的→terrifyingadj.令人恐惧的2．wrinklev．&n．(使脸上)起皱纹；皱纹→wrinkledadj.(皮肤等)布满皱纹的，具有皱褶的3．disgustv．使觉得恶心；使厌烦→disgustedadj.厌恶的；反感的→disgustingadj.令人反感的4．breathn．呼吸→breathev．呼吸5.fearv．&n．害怕，恐惧→fearfuladj.可怕的，害怕的→fearlessadj.无畏的6．benefitn．好处，利益v．有益于→beneficialadj.有益的，有用的7．resistv．抵抗，忍耐，抵制→resistantadj.有抵抗力的，抵抗的→resistancen．抵抗8．analysev．分析→analysisn．分析9．companyn．陪同，陪伴→accompanyv．陪同，陪伴→companionn．伙伴，同伴10．violentadj.猛烈的，激烈的→violencen．暴力[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Whentheysawtheterrifyingscene,everyoneonthespotfeltterrifiedandcouldn'tsayaword.(terrify)2．Thenewrailwaybenefitsthisareainmanyways.Itisbeneficialtothepeoplelivinginthisarea.Forthebenefitofmorepeople，weshouldbuildmorerailways.(benefit)3.Thedogisagoodcompanionanditkeepsthelittlegirlcompanyallthetime,andevenaccompanieshertoschool.(company)4．Hetookadeepbreathtobreathethefreshair.(breathe)5．Analysethemathsproblemcarefullyandyourcarefulanalysiswillhelpyoufindthesolutiontoit.(analyse)6．Wewereallsurprisedathisactsofviolence.Maybehewasexposedtotoo3manyviolentscenesinthefilms.(violent)阅读单词1．clonev．克隆2．chasev．追逐，追赶；追踪3．wingn．翅膀4．emotionn．感情；情绪5．nightmaren．噩梦6．transparentadj.透明的7．twistingadj.扭曲的，弯曲的8．fundamentaladj.基本的，不可或缺的，重要的9．componentn．成分10．proceduren．程序11．insertv．植入，插入12．controversialadj.有争议的13．validadj.有确实根据的，有效的14．optionaladj.可选择的_15．reproducev．复制，使再现16．contradictoryadj.互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的17．vicen．缺点，弱点18．virtuev．道德上的优点，善行19．flexibleadj.易适应的20．compulsoryadj.强制的，强迫的21．handyadj.方便的，便利的1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon'tteach.使专心2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.高峰期3．(2015·广东卷)WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages(影像)．理解，掌握[短语多维应用]4高频短语1.burn_out(火)燃尽，烧完自灭，烧毁2．contrast_with与……形成对照3．(be)_identical_to和……一样，与……一致4．break_down分解；发生故障；(身体)垮掉5．by_mistake错误地6．treat_...as把……当成……对待[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Mr.Smithworkedinafirm.Hewashard­working.Unfortunately,helosthisdocuments①by_mistake.Sohewasforcedtoworkovertime.Themanager②treatedhim③asthekeyemployee.Hetriedtodealwiththeever­increasingburdenofhiswork,butfinally④broke_downandhadtotakeacompleterest.7.knock_out摧毁；击倒8．get_out_of_control摆脱控制9．throw_oneself_on_...扑倒在……上10．rely_on依靠，依赖11．as_follows如下12．as_far_as_we_know据我们所知13．bring_...back_to_life使……复活[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Boxinggamesaretrulywidelysupportedbyalotofpeopleovertheworld.Towinthegame,youhaveto⑤knock_outthechallenger.Youshouldtryto⑥get_out_of_controlandtohityouropponent.Itishardtopracticeboxing.Afterpracticingboxing,you'dbetter⑦throw_yourself_onthesofabecauseoftiredness.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.while＋v.­ing当……时候。Whilestudyingatuniversity,hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.他已养成阅读时记笔记的习惯。Hehasdevelopedthehabitofmakingnoteswhile_reading.2.强调句型。ItwasonacoldNovembernightthatIsawmycreationforthefirsttime.重要的是工作能力，而不是你来自哪里或你是谁。It's_the_ability_to_do_the_job_that_matters,_notwhereyoucomefromorwhoyouare.53.wish＋宾语从句(虚拟语气)。IwishIhadnotcreatedthiscreature,IwishIwasontheothersideoftheworld，IwishIcoulddisappear！我希望我是一只鸟，能在天空自由自在地分享。I_wish_I_were_abirdandcould_fly_freelyinthesky.1．beneficialadj.有益的，有用的(1)bebeneficialto对……有益(2)benefitv．有利于，对……有益n．利益，好处benefitfrom/by从……中受益；得益于beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……的利益bebeneficialtoyourrecoveryfromillness有益于你疾病的恢复benefitagreatdealfromreading从读书中受益良多beofgreatbenefittousall对我们大家都会大有好处[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficial(benefit)VitaminD.②(2019·北京卷)Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyengaged(参与)inacademiclife...③Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.[能力提升]——一句多译一个和谐的家庭对于孩子的个人成长是有益的。①Aharmoniousfamilyis_beneficial_toachild'spersonaldevelopment.(beneficial)②Aharmoniousfamilyis_of_benefit_toachild'spersonaldevelopment.(benefit)2．curev．治愈；治疗；改正；解决n．治愈；治疗；疗法；措施(1)curesb.of治好某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯acurefor...……的治疗方法