2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅲ Le

-1-SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage重点单词写作词汇1.forecastn.&vt.预测；预报2_insurancen.保险3.viewn.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑4._beneathprep.在……下面5.templen.庙宇；寺庙拓展词汇6.boilvi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开→boilingadj.沸腾的→boiledadj.烧开的7.wooln．羊毛；毛织品→woolenadj.羊毛(制)的；毛料的8.reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→relyvt.依赖；信赖阅读词汇9.parceln．小包；包裹10.flamen.火焰；光芒；热情11.caven．洞穴；地窖12.yakn.牦牛重点短语1.asusual照常2.atmidnight在午夜3.getchanged换衣服4.giveup放弃；停止5.feellike感觉像……6.stayawake醒着重点句型1.nomatterhow...句型Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis(不管困难有多大).2.so...that...句型-2-Atonepointweweresohighthat(那么高以至于)wefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.3.can’t(canhardly)waittodo...结构Wecanhardlywaittoseethem(迫不及待地想要见他们)！ⅠFast­readingSkimthetextandchoosethebestanswer.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A．WangKunandWangWei’sjourneyintheTibetanmountains.B．WangKunandWangWei’sstaywiththeircousins.C．WangKunandWangWei’smeetingwithTibetanchildren.D．ThecoldnessintheTibetanmountains.答案：AⅡCareful­readingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Whatdoesthissentence“Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles？”mean?A．ThesnowinTibetwasveryheavy,sotheylookedlikesnowmen.B．Theyactedassnowmen.C．Theysawrealsnowmenridingbicycles.D．SnowmeninTibetcanridebicycles.2．WhydidtheychangetheirclothesforT­shirtsandshorts?A．Becausetheyweretired.B．Becausethetemperatureinthevalleywasmuchhigher.C．Becausetheywantedtosleep.D．Becausetheyfounditwasnotconvenient(方便的)torideabike.3．“Wecanhardlywaittoseethem！”means“________”．A．Wereallydon’twanttoseethem!B．Wecanhardlyseethem!C．Wewanttoseethemeagerly!D．Wecaneasilyseethem!答案：1－3.ABC-3-①feellike感觉好像……；想要……feellike(doing)sth.想要(做)某事②wool[wʊl]n.羊毛；毛织品③freeze[friːz]v.冻结；冷冻过去式：froze过去分词：frozen④asusual照常⑤reliable[rI'laIəbl]adj.可信赖的；可靠的⑥encourage[In'kʌrIdʒ]vt.鼓励，支持⑦view[vjuː]n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑⑧funn.[U]乐趣，享乐的事forfun为了好玩havefun玩得开心⑨yak[jæk]n.牦牛⑩change...for...把……换成……⑪stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事⑫putup搭建，竖立⑬pillow['pIləʊ]n.枕头；枕垫⑭atmidnight在午夜midnight['mIdnaIt]n.午夜；子夜⑮flame[fleIm]n.火焰；光芒；热情⑯forcompany陪伴，做伴⑰beneath[bI'niːθ]prep.在……下面JOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONGPART2ANIGHTINTHEMOUNTAINSAlthoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlike①blocksofice.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles？That’swhatwelookedlike！Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwool②coatsstoppedtolookatus.Inthelateafternoonwefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze③.However，thelakesshonelikeglassinthesettingsunandlookedwonderful.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual④.Sheisveryreliable⑤andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourage⑥her.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswe-4-lookedaroundus，weweresurprisedbytheview⑦.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles.Atonepointweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds．Thenwebegangoingdownthehills.Itwasgreatfun⑧especiallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.Inthevalleyscolourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanyyaks⑨andsheepeatinggreengrass．Atthispointwehadtochangeourcaps，coats，glovesandtrousersfor⑩T­shirtsandshorts.◆本句中so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。◆seensnowmenridebicycles为“see＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中宾语为snowmen，宾补为不带to的动词不定式短语ridebicycles。◆此处为what引导的表语从句，what在从句中作宾语。◆dressedinlongwoolcoats为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰children。◆本句为but连接的并列句，前一分句中不定式短语Toclimbthemountains作主语，谓语动词用单数was，后一分句中aswelookedaroundus为as引导的时间状语从句，as意为“当……时”。◆foundourselvescyclingthroughclouds为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，宾语为ourselves，宾补为现在分词短语cyclingthroughclouds。◆sawmanyyaksandsheepeatinggreengrass同样为“see＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中宾语为manyyaksandsheep，宾补为现在分词短语eatinggreengrass。Intheearlyeveningwealwaysstoptomakecamp⑪.Weputup⑫ourtentandthenweeat.AftersupperWangWeiputherheaddownonherpillow⑬andwenttosleepbutIstayedawake.Atmidnight⑭theskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.Itwassoquiet.Therewasalmostnowind—onlytheflames⑮ofourfireforcompany⑯.AsIlaybeneath⑰thestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled．◆AsIlaybeneaththestars为as引导的时间状语从句，Ithought...travelled为主句，主句中含有一个howfar引导的宾语从句，作thoughtabout的宾语。WewillreachDaliinYunnanProvincesoon,whereourcousinsDaoWeiandYuHangwilljoinus.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!◆此处为where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Dali。沿湄公河而下的旅程第二部分山中一宿虽然是秋天，但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉像冰块一样。你见过雪人骑自行车吗？那就是我们的样子！一路上，穿着长长的羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。下午晚一些的时候，我们发现，由于天气太冷我们的水瓶都冻住了。不过，湖泊在落日中闪-5-亮如镜，看起来非常漂亮，像往常一样，王薇在我的前面骑。她非常可靠，而且我知道我不必鼓励她。上山是非常艰难的事情，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们对眼前的景色感到惊讶。我们似乎能够看到数英里远的地方。在某个时刻我们发现自己置身高处，骑车穿过云层。接着我们开始下山。这非常有趣，尤其是天气逐渐变暖的时候。在山谷里，五颜六色的蝴蝶在我们周围飞舞，我们看到许多牦牛和绵羊在吃青草。到了这里我们不得不把帽子、外套、手套和长裤脱掉换成T恤衫和短裤。傍晚的时候，我们就停下来扎营。我们先把帐篷支起来，然后吃饭。晚饭后王薇把头枕在枕头上就睡了，而我却醒着。半夜的时候天空变得更晴朗，星星变得更亮了。(晚上)如此安静，几乎没有风，只有篝火的火焰和我们做伴。躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到云南大理了，在那里我们的表兄弟刀伟和宇航将会加入我们。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！boilvi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开(教材P20)Thiswasevenmoreexcitingtoseethantherapidswherethewaterseemedtoboil.比起看似沸腾的急流来，这个(瀑布)看起来更让人感到兴奋。boiledwater开水boilingwater沸腾的水Istoodinthekitchen,waitingforthewatertoboil.我站在厨房，等着水烧开。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Don’thavetheboiling(boil)waterburnyou.②Ineedsomeboiled(boil)wateratpresent.asusual日常；照旧(常用作状语)(教材P22)WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.像往常一样，王薇在我的前面骑。(1)usualadj.通常的，惯常的thanusual比以往(2)usuallyadv.通常，平常Asusual,Iwalkthedogalongthestreet.像往常一样，我沿着街道遛狗。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Aftersch