2020版高考英语大二轮复习 专题六 高考书面表达必备素材

-1-高考书面表达必备素材五星级词汇“添光彩”考生写作时要恰当地使用一些大多数考生可能想不到的词汇，或多使用短语、习语来代替一些单词，以提高文章的得分档次。类型一名词1．oldpeople→theeldely;seniorcitizens老人Asisknowntous,itisafinetraditionforusChinesetoshowrespectforseniorcitizens.2．awayto→anapproachto做某事的方法Weshouldadoptanappropriateapproachtodealingwiththeproblem.3．allkindsof→avarietyof/various/awiderrangeof各种各样的Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.Inaddition,itdoesbenefityouifyouparticipateinavarietyofafter­classactivities.4．prize→reward奖赏A1,000yuanrewardhasbeenofferedforthereturnofthestolenpainting.类型二形容词、副词1．hard/difficult→tough，challenging困难的ExpertsthinkthatitistoughforhumanbeingstoliveontheMars,becausetheywillfacethebittercoldweather,lonelinessandfear.2．good→rewarding,worthwhile;beneficial,beofgreatbenefit有益的What'smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.3．very→morethan非常[2019·河北五个一联盟第二次考试书面表达]I'mmorethandelightedtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyou'vebeenadmittedtotheUniversityofCambridge.4．bad→terrible;awful糟糕的AsfarasIknow，thetravelersexperiencedanawfulriskintheforest.5．glad→pleased,delighted;cheerful,joyful高兴的I'mmorethandelightedtolearnthatsomeofusstudentswillhaveanopportunity-2-tostudyintheU．K.asexchangestudentsfortwomonths.6．common→familiar常见的HavinglivedinShanghaifor20years,Iamfamiliarwitheverycornerofthecity.7．free→available有空的[2019·东北三省四市二模书面表达]Pleasemakesureyouareavailableatthattimeandjoinus.8．often→regularly;frequently经常的IkeepintouchwithmyparentsregularlyafterIleavethem.9．beactivein→getactivelyinvolvedin积极参与ItreallybenefitedmealottogetactivelyinvolvedinEnglishCornerafterclass.10．bebusywith→beabsorbedin/beoccupiedwith忙于Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhewasabsorbedinhisreading.11．honestly→tobehonest诚实地说Tobehonest,IalsofindthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits.12．important→ofvital/greatimportance重要的However,Iwasbusypreparingformyfinalexamatthattime,whichwasofvitalimportanceforme.ThatwasaverygoodopportunityformetoimprovemyEnglishandknowmoreabouttheenvironmentalprotectionwhichisofgreatimportancetoushumanbeings.13．necessary→amust必须IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.14．possibly→wheneverpossible可能地Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.15．properly→inplace合适地FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.16．quickly→withoutdelay迅速地IamsorrythatIdidn'treplywithoutdelay.17．sorry→upset难过WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam,feelingextremely-3-upsetanddisappointed.18．proper→appropriate合适的Withsuchatechnique,examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionsonappropriatewaysofexerciseforexaminees.19．actually→asamatteroffact事实上Asamatteroffact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingthesharedbikes.20．beabletodo→becapableofdoing能够做Inthisway,youwillbecapableofcommunicatingwithotherstudentseasily.类型三动词及动词短语1．realize→raiseone'sawarenessof意识到Meanwhile,Iwillalsoorganizesomeactivitiesbetweenuniversities,suchasholdingEnglishdebatesandspeeches,throughwhichwecanraisestudents'awarenessofcompetition.2．affect/work→makeadifference有影响；起作用Ifeveryonedoesonethingforourschool,Ibelieveitwillmakeabigdifferenceandthatwewillturnourschoolintoabetterplacetostudyandlivein.3．attract→appealto吸引Inaddition,thesceneryherewillalsoappealtoyou.4．becoming→beapproaching/bearoundthecorner到来Withthewintervacationapproaching,Iintendtofindapart­timejobduringthisperiodoftime.5．consider→takesthintoaccount/consideration考虑I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourapproval.6．decide→makeadecision决定ButafteradeepthinkingImadeadecisionthatIshouldaccepttheoffer.7．deliver→giveaway分发Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.8．master→haveagoodcommandof对……掌握得好IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignfriendswell.9．expect→lookforwardto盼望-4-Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.10．improve→makegreatprogress取得进步Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.11．finish→accomplish完成Wewillmanagetoaccomplishthetaskintimeeventhoughitisdifficult.12．laughloud→burstintolaughter大笑Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstintolaughterandmydeskmate'sfaceturnedred.13．leadto→resultin导致Inasense,thegenerationgapisasignofsocialprogress,butitalsoresultsindifficultiesincommunication.14．leaveschool→dropoutofschool辍学Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadn'tbeenhelpedbyothers.15．use→makefulluseof/takefulladvantageof利用[2018·浙江卷6月书面表达]Iwillmakefulluseofthisopportunitytopractisemyspeakingskillsandgetmoreexperience.Wemusttakefulladvantageofeveryminutetogooverourlessons,withthefinalexaminationapproaching.16．praise→singhighpraisefor表扬Muchtomydelight,Michaelsanghighpraiseformygreatachievementsbeforemyclassmates.17．reach→liveupto达到IamsurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.18．remember→keep/bearinmind记住[2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]Firstofall,keep/bearinmindthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeear