2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 On the road Section Ⅰ St

-1-Unit5Ontheroad由于费用便宜、环保、安全性高、速度也比较快等优点，乘火车出行已成为生活中大多数人出行的首选。如何让你的旅途更加舒适呢？就让我们通过下文来一起寻找答案吧！Travellingbytrainisoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendly(环保的)waystovisitallkindsofsitesinonetrip.Thetraincancarrylargenumbersofpassengersatatime.Inordertoincreasethecomfortandrestfulness(宁静)ofthetrip,youhavetomakesomesimplepreparations.Herearesometips.Bringfood.Dependingonthedistanceandtypeofservice,yourtrainmayormaynotprovidefoodonthejourney.Ifnot,youcanbringasmallcoolerfilledwithsandwichesandsmallmealsthatareeasytopackandeat.Ifyoudon’tmindtheextraexpense,bringmoneytobuysnacksatlongstopsorintheonboardcafe,ifavailable.Packwhatyoucancarry.Whentravellingbytrain,youwilloftenhavetodrawyourbagsdownnarrowaisles(通道)orupsteepsteps.Bringonlywhatyoucancarryyourself,whichwillalsobenefit(使受益)youduringquicktrainchanges.Ifyoutravelwitharollingsuitcase,useanarrowonethatwillfitdownaisles.Focusoncomfort.Sittingforlonghoursonatraincanbeuncomfortableifyourjeansaretootight(紧的；紧身的).Wearloose,softclothing.Bringasmallblanket(毯子)andpillow(枕头)forlongertraintrips.Ifyouwillbeheadingstraighttoaplacefromthetrainstation,packachangeofclothestohelpyoufeelfreshafteralongride.SectionⅠStartingout&Understandingideas重点阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)-2-单词□galleryn．□kangaroon．□routen.写作词汇1.destinationn.目的地，终点2.quitv.离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任拓展词汇3.professionn.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professionaladj.专业的4.previousadj.以前的，先前的→previouslyadv.以前，先前重点短语1.on__one’s__own独自2．set__off出发；动身3．regard...as...认为……是……4．be__determined__to__do__sth.下决心做某事5．come__true实现6．fall__in__love__with喜欢；爱上7.__in__particular尤其；特别8．take__the__opportunity__to__do...抓住机会做……9．make__an__impact__on对……产生影响10．when__it__comes__to...当谈到……11．make__a__comment__about...对……作评价12．be__aware__of...意识到……重点句型1.make＋宾语＋宾语补足语：(1)In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomake__my__dream__come__true(使我的梦想成真):IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.(2)Overtime,thiscouldmake__her__a__danger(使她成为一个危险物种)topeoplelivinginthearea.(3)IfIcandosomethingtomake__others__aware__of__the__problem(使其他人意识到这个问题),thenthat’spartofthesolution.2．介词＋宾语从句：WhenIpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakeacommentabout__how__bad__it__is__to__feed__wild__crocodiles(喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕).ⅠReadthetextandfillintheblanks.-3-StarBloggerName：1.____________Previousjob：2.____________Presentjob：3.____________Favouriteplacetovisit：4.____________Qualityrequired：5.____________Impactonpeopleusingherphotographytodealwith6.____________．答案：1.LaurenBath2.chef3.professionalphotoblogger4.theKimberleyregion5.lovefornature6．environmentalissuesⅡReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．What’sthepurposeofconductingtheinterview?A．ToinformuswhyLaurenchangedherjobasachef.B．Totellushowtobecomeaprofessionalphotoblogger.C．ToshareLauren’sexperienceasaprofessionalphotoblogger.D．TointroduceusthebeautifulnaturalworldinAustralia.2．What’sspecialabouttheKimberleyregion?A．Ithasblue－greenwatersandblueskies.B．Itisuniqueforitsuntouchedscenery.C．Itisspecialforitsindigenousanimals.D．Itattractsvisitorsallovertheworld.3．Howtobecomeaqualifiedphotographerintravel?A．Youshouldhavespecialskills.B．Youshouldlovenatureandadmirethenaturalworld.C．Youshouldbefortunateenoughtomeetanimals.D．Youshouldtakeeveryopportunitytogooutside.4．WhatdoesLaurenBathdotosupportenvironmentalprotection?A．Shewillmakesomecommentsaboutthenature.B．Shewillkeepthecrocodileoutbythrowingsomefood.C．Shewillemailpeoplethatthecrocodileisadangertothem.D．Shewillpostpicturesonlinetoinfluencepeople.答案：1－4.CBBD-4-bedeterminedtodosth.下决心做某事(教材P50)In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue:IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.2013年，我决心实现我的梦想：我将成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博客写手。(1)determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的(2)determinevt.决定；确定；下决心determinetodosth.决定做某事determinethat...决定……(3)determinationn．决心，决定①WearedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforetheNewYear’sDay.我们下定决心，要在元旦前完成这项任务。②It’sastoryaboutamanwholeavesjailanddeterminesto__reform(reform)．故事讲的是一个出狱并决意改过自新的人。③Withstrongdetermination(determine),youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.有了坚强的决心，你就能实现你的目标。cometrue(预言、梦想等)成为事实，实现(教材P50)In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue:IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.2013年，我决心实现我的梦想：我将成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博客写手。①Mayallyourdreamscometruein2021!祝你所有的梦想在2021年都能成真！②Herdreamofgoingtocollegecametrue(truly)atlast.她上大学的梦想最终实现了。cometrue中的come是系动词，意思是“变成”，没有被动语态，主语通常是“希望、理想、梦想、愿望”等词；realize作“实现”讲时，是及物动词，可用于被动语态。sth.cometrue＝sth.berealized，表示某事被实现了。[巧学活用]——一句多译我相信有一天我的梦想会成为现实。(1)Ibelieveonedaymydreamwillcome__true．(2)Ibelieveonedaymydreamwillbe__realized．(3)IbelieveonedayIwillrealize__my__dream．-5-commentn．议论；评论v．发表意见；发表评论(教材P51)WhenIpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakeacommentabouthowbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles.当我在网上发布这张照片时，我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕做出评论。(1)Nocomment！无可奉告！makecomments/acommenton...对……加以评论(2)commenton/upon...对……发表评论commentthat...评论说……①—Doyouhaveanycommentaboutthecauseoftheemergency?——您对这起突发事件发生的原因有何评论？—Nocomment!——无可奉告！②Heisanoutspokenmanandpreferstomakecomments(comment)oncurrentaffairs.他是一个直言不讳的人，喜欢评论时事。③Theyarealwayscommentingon/uponwhatI’mwearing.他们总是对我的穿着评头论足。quitv.离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任(教材P52)WhyLaurenBathq