2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 Earth first Section Ⅰ St

-1-SectionⅠStartingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ品句填词1．Itoldhimhowscared(害怕的)Iwasofbeingonmyown.2．Asisknowntous,touristsareaneasytarget(目标)forthieves.3．Idon’tknowhowtodive(潜水)underthewater.4．Fortunately(幸运的是),thewholefamilyhadsurvivedtheseriouscaraccident.5．Asyougetolder,yourattitude(态度)towardslifechanges.Ⅱ完成句子1．他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。He__had__just__rushed__into__the__classroom__whentheteachercamein.2．因为急于完成这项工作，我们熬夜到很晚。Westayeduplate,anxious__to__finish__the__work．3．由于下雨他迟到了，这让他的老板很生气。Hewaslatedue__to__the__rain,__whichmadehisbossangry.4．学生们应该对学习保持积极的态度。Studentsshouldkeep__a__positive__attitude__towards/totheirstudy.5．因为工作忙，并非每个人星期天都回家。Not__everyone__goes__homeonSundaybecauseofbusywork.Ⅲ课文语法填空The1975filmJawswasagreatsuccess,1.attracting(attract)hugeaudiencesandwinningmanyawards.Peoplehavealwaysbeen2.scared(scare)ofsharks,butJawsmadethingsworse.Manypeople3.who/thatsawthefilmconsideredsharksasbadanimals.Someevenbegantofishforsharks.As4.aresult,thenumberofsharksfellquickly.Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,5.butalsofinning.Afterfinning,thesharks6.are__thrown(throw)backintotheseawheretheydiepainfully.In1980,PeterBenchleycameacrossanawfulsight.He7.admitted(admit)thathisbookwaswrongaboutsharks’8.behaviour(behave).9.Fortunately(fortunate),morepeoplebecomeinterestedinsharksnow,andtheywant10.to__protect(protect)themfromextinction.Ⅰ单句语法填空-2-1．Hearingthebadnews,theystoodthereinfearandtrembling,notknowinghowtodo.2．Whenhewaswalkinghomefromtheofficethatnight,hewas__attacked(attack)byseveralrobbers.3．Almosteverychildisscared(scare)ofsomething，frommonsterstodogs.4．(北京卷)Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.5．Hisplanwas__based(base)onwhathehadlearnedfromhisteacher.6．WhenIwokeup,Ifoundthegroundcovered(cover)withsnow.7．(陕西卷)Ihaveanapologytomaketoyou—I’mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.8．Fortunately(fortunate),moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethedangerofsmokingandbegintostopit.9．Whatisyourattitudetowards/toseniorhighstudentstakingupapart­timejob?10．Anartisthascomeupwithacoolideatoraiseawareness(aware)ofglobalwarming.Ⅱ完成句子1．把你的生活看作爱和欢乐吧，这真的很简单。It’sreallysimple.See__your__life__asfullofloveandjoy.2．由于抽不出时间，我不得不放弃这个计划。Unable__to__afford__the__time,__Ihadtogiveuptheplan.3．我正在玩电脑游戏，这时我妈妈突然闯进我的房间。Iwas__playing__the__computer__games__whenmymumsuddenlybrokeintomyroom.4．一个国家的经济问题往往会对全球产生巨大的影响。Theeconomicproblemsofonecountryoftenhave__a__great__effect__onthewholeworld.5．大家一致认为这次交通事故主要是由司机的粗心造成的。It’sagreedthatthetrafficaccidentwaslargelydue__to__the__driver’s__carelessness．Ⅲ阅读理解AI’m28andliveinAix­en­ProvenceinthesouthofFrance.Ihavewalked975.5km(605miles)fortheenvironment,fromAix­en­ProvencetoParis,pickingupalltherubbishleftonroads：-3-810kgintotal.IleftmyhomeonJuly12withmygreenbin,wantingtoraiseawarenessofthestateoftheplanetanditsclimatechangeproblem.Over57days，Imanagedaround17kmofwalkingaday.Ipickedup61kgofrecyclableplastic，3，977cigarettepacketsand2，083cigarettebutts(烟蒂)，117kgofglass，162.5kgofmetaland325kgofnon­recyclablewaste.IgottheideatodoawalkfortheenvironmentduringatriptoLatinAmerica.IhadgonetoBrazilfortheWorldCup,andthenItookabustoseemyfriendLola,whowasstudyinginPeruatthetime.Thewholeway，Ifounditamazingthatsomuchrubbishwascollectedupalongtheroads.Theplasticbags,cans,boxes,emptybottles...atotalshock.LimawasplayinghosttotheCOP20climatesummit，whichwastheprecursor(前身)totheclimatesummit(顶点)inFrance.AftertheUNclimatesummitinParis，I’llkeepgoingwithanorganisationcalledPetraPatrimonia.We’llbeabletodosomuchifwecankeeprecyclingandsorting(分类；整理)ourrubbishproperly.It’sastrategicstepinpromotingcleanenergy.LolaandIwillalsofightagainsttheplanttobebuiltinGardanne,whichapparentlyneedswoodfromCanadatowork.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者为保护环境而做的努力：步行975.5公里去捡拾路上的垃圾。作者还讲述了自己如何想到这个点子以及将来打算如何继续为环保做贡献。1．Whatdidtheauthordofortheenvironment?A．Hepickeduprubbishonroads.B．Hewalkedinsteadoftakingvehicles.C．Heonlyusedrecyclableitemsinhisdailylife.D．Hecalledforawarenessoftheclimatechangeproblem.A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“pickingupalltherubbishleftonroads”以及下一段中对垃圾的具体描述可知，作者为环境做的事情是捡拾路上的垃圾。2．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’swalkfortheenvironment?A．Itwas975.5milesinlength.B．Itlastedforabouttwomonths.C．Itfocusedonnon­recyclablewaste.D．ItstartedfromParistoAix­en­Provence.B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段开头的“Over57days”可知，这一旅程一共耗时57天，即大约两个月的时间。3．Theauthorgottheideaoftakingawalkfortheenvironment________．A．undertheinfluenceofPetraPatrimonia-4-B．whenwatchingtheWorldCupC．onhiswaytovisitafriendD．whenstudyinginPeruC解析：细节理解题。第三段第三句中的“Thewholeway”指的就是该段第二句提到的“ItookabustoseemyfriendLola”的旅途。根据第三段前三句的内容可知，作者是在去看望一个朋友的途中想到这个点子的。4．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheplanttobebuiltinGardanne?A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Uninterested.D．Disapproving.D解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“LolaandIwillalsofightagainsttheplanttobebuiltinGardanne”可推知，作者反对在加尔达纳建这家工厂。BWorkandlifearealwaysfullofstress.Howdoyouusuallydealwithyourstress?Haveyoueverthoughtofdoinghousework?Doyouthinkdoinghouseworkishelpfulindealingwithstress?Accordingtosomepsychologists,doinghouseworklikewashingdirtyclothescanreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsimplehouseworksuchascleaningwindowsorir