2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Stage and screen Section

-1-SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas重点单词阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)□applaudv．□romanticadj.□comedyn．□documentaryn．□episoden．□plotn．□turkeyn．□fictionaladj.写作词汇1.gratefuladj.感谢的，感激的2．overcomev.控制(感情)，克服(困难)3．briefadj.短暂的4．escapev.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱5.extentn.程度6．awkwardadj.紧张的；不舒适的7．normaladj.正常的，平常的拓展词汇8.extremelyadv.极度，极其→extremeadj.极度的9．absorbed__adj.专心致志的→absorbv．吸收；吸引；使专心10．absolutelyadv.完全地，绝对地→absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的；确实的11．appealingadj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appealv．呼吁；恳请；有吸引力；有感染力12．definitelyadv.确切地，肯定地→definiteadj.明确的13．rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的→rudenessn．粗鲁；无礼14.transport__n．交通运输系统，运输方式→transportationn．交通15．arrangementn．安排，筹划→arrangev．安排；筹划16．disappointedadj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointvt.使失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn．失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人(或事物)17．originaladj.原先的，最初的→originn．起源18．behavev．表现→behaviourn．行为；举动19．responsibilityn．责任→responsibleadj.有责任的；负责的20．absencen．缺乏，没有→absentadj.缺席的；不在的重点短语-2-1.stay__up熬夜2．can’t__wait__to__do__sth.迫不及待地做某事3．put__on表演(节目)4．a__waste__of__time浪费时间5．all__too__often常常；时常6.result__in导致7．live__up__to符合(标准)，不负(盛名)8．to__some__extent在某种程度上9．in__one’s__own__right凭借自己，靠自己10．on__top__of除……之外重点句型1.ifso句式：Goodmoviesneedgoodstories.If__so(如果这样),whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling,Homer’sTheOdyssey,neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit?2．with＋宾语＋宾补：ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom,with__fans__of__the__books__disappointed(因为书迷们感到失望)nottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.ReadthepassageonPages44－45andchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotalkaboutinthisarticle?A．Weshouldn’tjudgeamoviebytherulesofitsbookversion.B．Booksarebetterthantheirmovieversions.C．Movieshavemoreimpressedcharactersthanbooks.D．Moviesalwaysmakeusdisappointed.2．What’sthefunctionofParagraph2?A．Toraisethereader’sculturalawareness.B．Toprovegoodmoviesneedgoodstories.C．Tofurtherconfirmthatgoodbooksalwaysendupbeingturnedintobadmovies.D．Toshowthatmoviesneedimpressiveimages.3．FromParagraph3,wecanknowthat________．A．readingabookisawasteoftimeB．producingafilmresultsinsomethingimportantlostcomparedwiththebookversion-3-C．afilmonlyneedslessthantwohoursD．HarryPotterisagreatsuccess4．Whydomoviesalwaysdisappointus?A．Becausetheydidn’tchooseagoodtheme.B．Becausetheyareoftendifferentfromthoseinthebooks.C．Becausetheyarebadlyperformed.D．Becausedifferentaudiencehavedifferentviews.答案：1－4.ACBDgratefuladj.感谢的，感激的(教材P41)Seeingallmyfamilyandfriendsintheaudienceapplaudme,Ifeltsoconfidentandgrateful.看到观众席上所有的家人和朋友都为我鼓掌，我感到非常自信和感激。(1)begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人todosth.因做某事而感激that...感激的是……(2)Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...如果你能……，我将不胜感激。(用于提出请求)①ShewasgratefulthatherteachergavehersometipsonhowtoimproveEnglish.她感到感激的是，她的老师给了她一些如何提高英语的建议。②ShewasverygratefultoTomforhissupport.她非常感谢汤姆的支持。③Weshouldbegratefulto__have(have)ajobandalwaysdoourbesttodoitbetter.我们应该庆幸自己拥有一份工作，并全力以赴把工作做得更好。[巧学活用]——完成句子如果您能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。Iwould__be__grateful__ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.absorbedadj.专心致志的(教材P41)Assoonasthecurtainrose,Iwasabsorbed.幕布一升起，我就全神贯注。(1)be/become/getabsorbedin全神贯注于；沉迷于(2)absorbv.吸收，理解，使专注-4-absorboneselfin全神贯注于absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意①WhenIentered,hewasabsorbedinreadinganovel.当我进来时，他正聚精会神地看小说。beabsorbedin(doing)sth.结构在句中作状语、定语时，常用其过去分词形式absorbedin(doing)sth.。②Whendeeplyabsorbed(absorb)inwork，healwaysforgetsallabouteatingorsleeping.当专注于工作时，他总是废寝忘食。[一词多义]——写出下列句中absorb的含义(1)Toooftenheonlyabsorbshalftheinformationinthemanual(手册)．理解(2)Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.吸收(3)Heabsorbedhimselfinhisbusinessalldaywhenhewasyoung.专心于puton表演(节目)；穿上(教材P42)Eachofthecontestantsputonawonderfulperformance—theyallreallywantedtowin!每个参赛者都表演得很精彩——他们都很想赢！putup举起；张贴；建造；为……提供食宿putoff推迟，拖延putdown放下；记下；镇压putupwith忍受putout熄灭；扑灭；生产①OnNationalDay,ourclassputonawonderfulperformance.国庆节那天，我们班进行了精彩的表演。②AsfarasIknow，thesportsmeethasbeenputoffuntilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.据我所知，由于天气不好运动会已经被推迟到下周了。③Weshallbehappytoputyouupwhenyoucometotownnextmonth.你们下个月到城里来时我们将很乐意为你们提供食宿。[巧学活用]——用put的相关短语填空(1)Remembertoput__onmoreclothestokeepwarm.(2)Willyouhelpmeput__upthispainting?(3)Ican’tput__up__withtheirsmokinganylonger.-5-escapev．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n．逃脱(教材P45)ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom,withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.这是即使是非常成功的哈利·波特电影也逃不掉的东西，书迷们失望地没有在电影版本中看到他们最喜欢的角色。(1)escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做)某事escapefrom/outof...从……逃跑，逃走escapesb.’s/one’sattention/notice逃过某人的注意，被某人遗忘(2)haveanarrowescape九死一生①YesterdayIcameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisnameescapedme,whichmademeembarrassed.昨天我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。②Thefirespreadquicklybutluckilyallthepeoplemanagedtoescapefrom/out__oftheburninghouse.火势蔓延得很快，但幸运的是所有的人都设法从燃烧着的房子里逃了出来。③Whoeverbreaksthelawwon’tescapepunishment/being__punished(punish)．无论是谁触犯法律都避免不了受到处罚。[巧学活用]——完成句子当车朝你开过来的时候，你能够幸免于难，真是幸运。Youwereluckytohave__a__narrow__escapewhenacarrantowardsyou.behave表现(教材P47)She’staughthowtobehaveperfectly.她学会了如何举止得体。(1)behavewell/badly表现良好/糟糕behaveoneself守规矩，表现得体(2)well­behavedadj.表现好的badly­