2016年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1．（1分）A．Bybike．B．Onfoot．C．Bybus．2．（1分）A．﹩10B．﹩12C．﹩20．3．（1分）A．She'stallandheavyB．She'stallandthinC．She'sshortandthin．4．（1分）A．PinkB．YellowC．Blue．5．（1分）A．SunnyB．RainyC．Cloudy．6．（1分）A．FatheranddaughterB．MotherandsonC．FatherandMother．7．（1分）A．InashopB．InaparkC．Inahospital．8．（1分）A．AteacherteacheshimB．HisgrandmateacheshimC．Helearnsitbyhimself．9．（1分）A．AfootballB．AskateboardC．Abasketball．10．（1分）A．At7：20B．At7：30C．At7：40．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍.11．（2分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Who'slisteningtomusic？A．AndyB．SamC．Lucy12．WhatmusicdoesSamlike？A．CountrymusicB．LightmusicC．Popmusic．13．（3分）听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．WhatdidtheydolastFriday？A．Theyclimbedthemountains．B．TheyplayedtennisC．TheyvisitedtheScienceMuseum14．What'swrongwiththeman？A．HisleghurtsB．HisarmhurtsC．Hisfoothurts15．WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheScienceMuseum？A．It'squietB．It'sinterestingC．It'sboring．Ⅱ.听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项.16．（5分）16．Howmanysportsteamsarethereinthesportsclub？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four17．Studentsjointhesportsclubto．A．relaxthemselvesB．improvetheirskillsC．makemorefriends18．Wheredoestheartteachercomefrom？A．AnartcollegeB．AnartcentreC．Anartmuseum19．Theartclubusuallyholdsactivitieson．A．WednesdayB．ThursdayC．Friday20．hasthemoststudentsintheschool．A．ThesportsclubB．ThemusicclubC．Theartclub．笔试部分III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案．21．（1分）Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso．（）A．IB．myC．myselfD．mine22．（1分）YesterdayIsawfilm．Itmovedmedeeply．（）A．aB．anC．theD．/23．（1分）Thedressisreallybeautiful，itistoosmallforme．（）A．orB．butC．soD．and24．（1分）It'sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem．（）A．atB．ofC．toD．by25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland？﹣﹣﹣About20minutes．（）A．howfarB．howlongC．howoftenD．howsoon26．（1分）youspeak，yourEnglishwillbe．（）A．Theless；themoreB．Themore；thebetterC．Theless；thebetterD．Themore；theless27．（1分）Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear．（）A．isaddedB．addsC．wasaddedD．added28．（1分）MymotheragoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung．（）A．wasB．hasbeenC．willbeD．is29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthemountains．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．HowgreatamanB．HowgreatmenC．WhatagreatmanD．Whatgreatmen30．（1分）Ididn'taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself．（）A．becauseB．thoughC．untilD．unlessIV.完形填空（计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）OnedayduringaSpringFestival，Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice，Excuseme，sir．Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar（乞丐）．Haveyou（31）somemoney，aboutfiftyyuan，aroundhere？Ilostitjustnow．Helookedatmeand（32）myreply．Sorry，Ihaven't，Ianswered．Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice，Whereisit？（33）ShouldIdonow？Ireallyneedthemoney．Icouldsensethathewas（34）．ThenIgotanidea．Itookoutafifty﹣yuannote（纸币）anddroppeditontheground．Here!Hereisthemoney!Ipickeditupand（35）ittohim．ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse．Aweeklater，onasnowyafternoon，Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor．Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder．Heputdownthebag（36）andsaidThankyousomuch．Iknewyougavemeyourown（37）thatday，forthemoneyIlostwasinchange（零钱）．Butmywifewas（38），andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher．SoIdidn'treturnittoyou．Headded，Ihavenothingtopayforyour，here'ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour（39）children．Asthesayinggoes，‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger．'Iwillbepleased（40）youlikeitHearinghiswords，mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces．31．A．madeB．lentC．seenD．dropped32．A．lookedforB．paidforC．leftforD．waitedfor33．A．HowB．WhichC．WhatD．Why34．A．worriedB．boredC．interestedD．relaxed35．A．pushedB．passedC．ledD．threw36．A．carefullyB．easilyC．carelesslyD．hardly37．A．foodB．drinkC．clothD．money38．A．wellB．sickC．busyD．free39．A．cutenessB．illnessC．kindnessD．sadness40．A．beforeB．whetherC．thoughD．ifV.阅读理解（计10分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（计5分）41．（5分）TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames．AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea．ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon，fromwhichitgotitsname．Itisasymbol（象征）ofLondon．TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld．ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle．Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass．Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday，butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek．Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair，youwillneverforgetit．TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon．Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage．Butinfact，theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago，whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears．TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown．Thenin1977，itwaspaintedred，whiteandblue．Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon．Socometovisitthefamousbridge．Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience．41．ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn'tchangedformorethanahundredyears．42．In1894，theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon．43．TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge．44．TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthan