（江苏专用）2020高考英语提分模拟卷（二）

1（江苏专用）2020高考英语提分模拟卷（二）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Timeisapreciousthatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeople.A.commodityB.commissionC.componentD.constitution答案A解析考查名词辨析。句意为：时间是一种珍贵的东西，可是它往往不被年轻人重视。commodity有价值的东西；commission委员会；component组成部分；constitution宪法。故A选项正确。22.Whenenteringtheoffice，.A.WinifredwasfoundsittingatadeskB.WinifredwasfoundsatatadeskC.wefoundWinifredseatedatadeskD.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk答案C解析考查状语从句的省略和动词的用法。句意为：当我们走进办公室时，我们发现威妮弗蕾德坐在一张桌子旁。主从句的主语一致，状语从句省略主语，seated表示“坐”的状态，所以不能用seating，故选C。23.WhenIwasyoung，writingseemedtomesoimportantthatIhavesacrificedalmosteverythingtoit.A.mustB.wouldC.mayD.should答案B解析考查情态动词辨析。must必须，一定；would会，过去常常；may也许；should应该。句意为：当我年轻的时候，写作对我来说是如此的重要以至于为了它我常常牺牲一切。句中would表示“过去常常……”，同时含有肯定含义。故B项正确。24.Studiessuggestthatbabieslearntovoicesbeforebirth.Theycanrecognizetheirmother’svoiceamongagroupofwomen.A.suspectB.compromiseC.discriminateD.inspect2答案C解析考查动词词义辨析。suspect怀疑；compromise妥协；discriminate辨别；inspect检阅。句意为：研究表明婴儿在出生前就学会了辨别声音，他们能在一群女人中辨别出妈妈的声音。故C项正确。25.Lastnight，Itobefullyabsorbedinmywork，butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintendedB.wereintendedC.intendedD.hadbeenintended答案A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：昨晚我本来打算全身心地工作，但发现自己被楼上邻居的噪音弄得心烦意乱。hadintendedtodo...意为“本来打算做某事而未做”，故选A项。26.Anyinformationoftheoraltestpaperareregardedasstrictlybeforeitisopen.A.conventionalB.analyticalC.controversialD.confidential答案D解析考查形容词辨析。句意为：口语试卷的任何信息在公开前均被视为严格保密。conventional符合习俗的；analytical分析的；controversial有争议的；confidential机密的。故选D。27.—Howdoyouinstructyourstudentstodipintotheirstudiesafterclass?—Well.IoftenaccompanythemasmuchasIcan，mostoftheheadteachersinourschool.A.sodoB.ashaveC.soareD.asdo答案D解析考查as的用法。句意为：——你如何指导你的学生在课后专心学习？——嗯。我经常尽可能多地陪伴他们，就像我们学校的大多数班主任一样。此处as“正如，就像……一样”，用部分倒装，且句子是一般现在时态，故答案为D。28.—Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?—Ifyouwantapromotion，you’dbetterratherthangetyourway.A.playthegameB.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflagD.killthefattedcalf答案A解析考查习语。句意为：——我有升职的机会吗？——如果你想升职，你最好循规蹈矩，3不要为所欲为。playthegame按章办事，守规矩；crossyourfingers祈求好运；raisetheredflag警告；killthefattedcalf设宴欢迎。故选A。29.Ladiesandgentlemen，weatNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.A.arearrivingB.aretoarriveC.aregoingtoarriveD.willarrive答案A解析考查时态。句意为：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。30.TheautobiographyBecomingbyMichelleObama，aboutherlifeintheWhiteHouse，soldwellonceonthemarket.A.definitelyB.essentiallyC.initiallyD.accurately答案B解析考查副词辨析。句意为：米歇尔·奥巴马的自传《成为》，主要讲述了她在白宫的生活，一上市就卖得很好。definitely确定地；essentially本质上，主要地；initially最初；accurately准确地。故B选项正确。31.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin，don’ttellhimaboutthecustomer’scomplaints.You’lljustbe.A.killingthefattedcalfB.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclayD.addingfueltothefire答案D解析考查习语。killthefattedcalf热情款待；seethehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hityourownfeetofclay自找麻烦；addfueltothefire火上浇油。句意为：如果老板进来时很生气，你别把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。故D项正确。32.DingYanyuhangtookpartinatrainingsessiontheNBAChinagameinShenzhen.A.inaccordancewithB.inpreparationforC.inpreferencetoD.inassociationwith答案B解析考查介词短语辨析。inaccordancewith按照；inpreparationfor准备……；inpreferenceto偏爱，更喜欢；inassociationwith与……有联系。句意为：为了准备在深4圳的NBA赛事，丁彦雨航参加了训练。根据句意可知B项正确。33.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculturepeopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案D解析考查定语从句。句意为：这个公司需要创造一种文化，在这种文化中，人们认为忙里偷闲也是可以的。先行词是aculture，抽象地点名词，因此选D。34.WhileJohnSnowattendedQueenVictoria，healsothoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopletocholera.A.exposingB.beingexposedC.exposedD.havingexposed答案C解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：当约翰·斯诺照料维多利亚女王的时候，他还希望帮助那些得了霍乱的普通人。形容词短语beexposedto意为“遭受……”，句中exposedto作定语修饰ordinarypeople。故C项正确。35.—Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.Don’tdreamawayyourtimeB.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorseD.Don’ttakeittoohard答案D解析考查交际用语。句意为：——我感觉很糟糕。我这次数学考试做得不好。——不要难过，你已经取得进步了，而且肯定会学好的。Don’tdreamawayyourtime不要虚度光阴；Don’ttakethingsforgranted不要想当然；Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse不要本末倒置；Don’ttakeittoohard不要难过。根据句意可知，D选项正确。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aboutayearago，Ileftmywell-payingjobasamagazineeditorwithnoparticularplan.Havingworkedforahalf-centuryonotherpeople’s36，Iwantedtobethebossofmyself.Ilongedtoreadmore，to37moreandlearnmoreaboutbeautifulobjectscreatedbypeopleofdifferentcultures.Iwantedtodoworknotjustwithmy38，butwithmyhandsaswell.5Aswe39inyears，eachchoicerulesoutotherpossibilitiesuntil—Surprise！—Iama53-year-oldladywholivesa(n)40lifeindowntownManhattanwithahusbandandtwokids，andhasspentmyworkinglifeinthemagazineindustry.41，overthepastyearIhavebeeninterestedinlearningthetechniquesofbakery，42，andnaturaldyeing.AlthoughIlearnedalot，Iknowwelladilettante(一知半解者)ofmany43isineffectamasterof44.IhavealsotraveledtovillagesandtownsincountriesIhadneverbeentoandhavebeen45bythediversityoflivesandculturesstillamazingly46，andbythepeopleI’vemet，craftspeoplewho，whetherthroughchoiceorthe47ofit，make48objectsdayinanddayout.Ihavecometo49thewaytheseobjectsareinseparablefromthecommunitiesand50inwhichth