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1(江苏专用)2020高考英语提分模拟卷(三)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundstheyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetcdonotexist.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案A解析考查同位语从句的连接词。句意为:也有人反对童话故事,理由是它们在客观上不真实,巨人、女巫、双头龙等不存在。分析句子结构可知,空格后的同位语从句用来解释说明grounds的具体内容,从句中不缺成分且意义完整。因此本题选A。22.Thoughscientistsgetclosertounderstandingwhyweage,thereasonfordifferentagingratesamongindividualsremainsonlyunderstood.A.concretelyB.thoroughlyC.vaguelyD.flexibly答案C解析考查副词词义辨析。concretely具体地;thoroughly彻底地;vaguely含糊地,茫然地;flexible灵活的。句意为:尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解,但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。故C项正确。23.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutteritsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesuptoB.getsdowntoC.comesdowntoD.standsupto答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:专家指出,奶油变质的速度快于黄油的这种现象,归根结底是因为它的结构,而不是它的化学成分。liveupto符合;getdownto着手;comedownto归根结底;standupto经得起,根据题意,故选C。24.—youneedanyhelp,feelfreetocontactme.—Thankyouforyourkindness.A.MayB.Will2C.ShallD.Should答案D解析考查if引导的虚拟语气。句意为:——如果你需要帮助,请随时与我联系。——谢谢你的好意。此处是省略if的虚拟语气,如果省略if则将助动词should提前。故选D。25.—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—IwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofmeandIdidn’thavetimetostop.A.betweenthelinesB.aroundtheclockC.outoftheblueD.overthemoon答案C解析考查习惯表达。句意为:——天啊,你怎么了啊?——我当时正以正常速度行驶,突然一辆卡车冲到我的前面,我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。betweenthelines字里行间;aroundtheclock全天24小时;outoftheblue出其不意地;overthemoon狂喜。故选C。26.TheywillflytoChicago,theyplantostayinfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案C解析根据句子结构可知,theyplantostayinfortwoorthreedays是一个非限制性定语从句,句中stayin后面缺一个宾语,所以用which或者that代指前面的Chicago,但是非限制性定语从句的引导词不能用that,故选C。27.Eithersideseemstohavea(n)position;therearestillmanyuncertaintiesonthisissue.A.ambiguousB.delicateC.explicitD.confidential答案A解析考查形容词辨析。句意为:双方似乎都有一个模糊的立场;在这个问题上仍然有许多不确定性。ambiguous模糊的;delicate精美的;explicit明确的;confidential机密的。故A选项正确。28.—Howdidyouenjoythegame?—Iwasimpressedbytheenergyandshownbytheplayers.A.qualificationB.commitmentC.investmentD.privilege答案B解析考查名词。句意为:——你觉得这场比赛怎么样?——球员们表现出的活力和奉献精神给我留下了深刻的印象。qualification资格;commitment奉献,承诺;investment投资;3privilege特权。结合句意可知答案为B。29.Shefelttotallyhopelessaboutthefutureonedayshelearnedaboutacharitywhichprovidedmicroloantowomentostartbusiness.A.untilB.onceC.unlessD.when答案A解析句意:她对未来感到彻底绝望了,直到有一天她听说有家慈善机构提供小额贷款给自主创业的女性。until直到……才,引导时间状语从句。30.—Hey!EveryoneintheofficewasatthedinnerpartyinhonorofMrCharlesexceptyou.Whathappened?—IafterMike,mycolleague.Hewasbadlyill.A.havelookedB.waslookingC.wouldlookD.hadlooked答案B解析考查时态。句意为:——嘿,办公室除了你所有人都在为查理斯先生庆祝的晚宴上。发生了什么事?——我当时正在照顾麦克,我的同事。他病得很厉害。通过上文可知下文说的是在过去某个时间点(别人参加晚宴时)正在发生的事情,故用过去进行时态,选B。31.makingdecisions,thehumanbraincannotbecomparedwiththecomputerbecauseinthelongprocessofevolutiontheslowpaceoflifedidn’trequiresuchanabilityofthehumanbrain.A.OnbehalfofB.IncontrasttoC.InsalutetoD.Intermsof答案D解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为:在做决定方面,人类的大脑无法与计算机相比,因为在漫长的进化过程中,生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。onbehalfof代表;incontrastto相比之下;insaluteto向……致敬;intermsof按照,在……方面。故选D。32.IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinChinaTownlastweek,athisfunnyhairstyle.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.beingsurprisedD.havingsurprised答案A解析考查非谓语动词。句意为:上个星期我在唐人街遇到一位老同学,他的滑稽发型让我很惊讶。此处是形容词短语作状语,用来形容主语的状态,主语为I指人,而surprised用4来修饰人,表示“对……感到惊讶”。故选A。33.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports答案B解析serve为……服务;satisfy使满意;promise许诺;support拥护。句意为:迈克正在寻找另一份工作,因为他感觉他所做的任何事都不能使老板满意。由句意可知答案选B。34.Homeissomebodynoticeswhenyouarenolongerthere.A.thatB.whenC.howD.where答案D解析考查表语从句。句意为:家是一个当你不在的时候别人会注意到(你不在)的地方。where在此处引导表语从句,意为“地点,场所”。35.—Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch!—.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdealB.WithyourpermissionC.MyfeelingsexactlyD.You’vegottobekidding答案C解析考查情景交际。It’snobigdeal没什么大不了的;Withyourpermission在你允许的情况下;Myfeelingsexactly我也这么认为,我的感觉也是这样;You’vegottobekidding你一定在开玩笑。句意为:——看这么无聊的比赛,真是浪费时间!——我也这么认为,为什么不换个频道?故选C。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIwassmall,Ispokewithastutter(结巴).IfIhadacentforeverytimeIwas36,Icouldhavepotentiallyretiredattwelve.It’snoteasybeingakid,andit’sespeciallydifficultwhenyou’re37.ThebiggestfearformostAmericansispublicspeaking,soimaginebeingastutteringchildhavingto38aparagraphfromCharlotte’sWeb39theentireclasslooks,listens,andlaughs.It’s40.Thatall41formeintheeighthgradewhenIdecidedto42myanxiety5by43toreadeachandeverytime.Myhandwasalwaysthefirsttogoupandstayedupformostoftheclass.Ichosetobeincomplete44ofwhatandwhentoread.Ifkidslaughed,I’dusuallyhaveawittyone-linerto45,whichwouldfinallyshutthemup.Fromthenon,Ineveragainlookedatmystutteringasa(n)46challenge.Fastforwardto2012andI’macomic.WhenI47incomedy,mygoalwassimplytomaketheaudience48.Butaftereachshow,I’dgetfeedback(反馈)onhowmycomedyhelpededucatethemtounderstandand49thosewhoalsosufferedfromaspeechdisorder.Iwas50.Untilseeingmyroutine,they’dneverconsideredthe51apersonwhostuttersfacesonadailybasis.Imaginethefearoftalkingonatelephone.Imaginethefearoforderingfoodatarestaurant.Stutteringisstilloneofthegreat52.I’vebeenstu
本文标题:(江苏专用)2020高考英语提分模拟卷(三)
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