管道专业常用的英文及缩写词

北京石油化工设计院2005—7—26批准2005—8—15实施3按中文分类排列汉语词英语词英语缩写3.1阀门类3.1.1常用阀闸阀截止阀(球心阀)节流阀针型阀角阀(角式截止阀)Y型阀(Y型截止阀)球阀三通球阀蝶阀柱塞阀旋塞阀三通旋塞阀四通旋塞阀旋塞隔膜阀夹紧式胶管阀止回阀GatevalveGlobevalveThrottlevalveNeedlevalveAnglevalveY-valve(Y-bobyglobevalve)Ballvalve3-WayballvalveButterflyvalvePistontypevalvePlugvalve3-Wayballvalve4-WayballvalveCockDiaphragmvalvePinchvalveCheckvalveTRV第2页3.1.2其它阀安全泄汽阀(安全阀)安全泄液阀(卸荷阀)安全泄压阀罐底排污阀波纹管密封阀电磁阀电动阀气动阀低温用阀蒸汽疏水阀呼吸阀减压阀控制阀调节阀3.1.3不表明结构的阀切断阀手动控制阀调节阀快开阀隔断阀三通阀夹套阀排污阀排液阀放空阀卸载阀排出阀吸入阀多路阀取样阀手动阀旁路阀冲洗阀根部阀底阀3.2管子与连接3.2.1管子管子(标准规格)管子(非标规格)钢管铸铁管衬里管复合管(包复金属管)SafetyvalveReliefvalveSafetyreliefvalveFlush-bottomtankvalveBellowsealedvalveSolenoidvalveElectricallyoperatedvalvePneumaticoperatedvalveCryogenicservicevalveSteamtrapBreathervalveReducingvalveControlvalveBlockvalve,Shut-offvalve,StopvalveHandcontrolvalveRegulatingvalveQuickopeningvalveIsolatingvalve3-WayvalveJacketedvalveBlowdownvalveDrainvalveVentvalveUnloadingvalveDischargevalveSuctionvalveMultiportvalveSamplingvalveHandoperatedvalve,ManuallyoperatedvalveBy-passvalveFlushvalveRootvalve,Primaryvalve,HeadervalveFootvalvePipeTubeSteelpipeCastironpipeLinedciningpipeCladpipeSVTRVHCVVTV汉语词英语词英语缩写第3页碳钢管合金钢管不锈钢管奥氏体不锈钢管铁素体合金钢管]无缝钢管焊接钢管镀锌钢管水煤气钢管塑料管玻璃管橡胶管壁厚系列号(管子表号)壁厚3.2.2管子零件弯头异径弯头长半径弯头短半径弯头180°弯头(回弯头)三通(T型三通)异径三通等径三通45°三通正三通(Y型三通)四通(十字通)异径管(大小头)同心异径管偏心异径管支管连接支管台(凹台)活接头管接头(管箍)管帽短节(短管)管堵(丝堵)焊接管帽盲板,管道盲板8字盲板特殊管件3.2.3连接对焊的法兰的CarbonsteelpipeAlloysteelpipeStainlesssteelvalveAusteniticstainlesssteelpipeFerricalloysteelpipeSeamlesssteelpipeWeldedsteelpipeWatergassteelpipeGalvanizedsteelpipePlasticpipeGlasstubeRubbertubeSchedulenumberWallthicknessElbowReducingelbowLongradiuselbowShortradiuselbowReturnelbowTeeReducingteeStraighttee45°LateralTrue“Y”CrossReducerConcentricreducerEccentricreducerBranchconnectionBossUnionCouling,FullcouplingCapNipplePlugWeldedcapBlank,Blind,LineblankSpectacleblankSpecialpipefittingsButtweldedFlangedSch.NoW.TLRESREREDCONECCCNIPPLGWCL.BS.PBWFLGD汉语词英语词英语缩写第4页螺纹的承插焊的承插的对焊连接法兰连接螺纹连接管螺纹连接承插焊连接承插连接,套筒连接整体法兰螺纹法兰承插焊法兰松套法兰对焊法兰平焊法兰板式平焊法兰松套板式法兰滑套法兰(平焊法兰)法兰盖孔板法兰异径法兰螺栓圆直径法兰面光面,光滑面突面凹凸面凸面凹面榫槽面榫面槽面环连接面,梯型槽密封面全平面,满平面光滑突面螺栓热紧螺栓冷紧螺纹管帽螺纹焊管座承插焊管帽承插焊管座垫片非金属包覆垫片ThreadedSocketweldedBelledButtweldedjointFlangedjointThreadedjointPipethreadedjointSocketweldingflangeBellandspigotjointIntegralpipeflangeThreadedflangeSocketweldingflangeLapjointflangeWeldneckflangeSliponflange,SliponweldflangeWeldingplateflangeLooseplateflangeSlip-on-weldingflangeBlindflange,BlindOrificeflangeReducingflangeBoltcirclediameterFlangefacing,facingofflangePlainfaceRaisedfaceMale-female(Sealcontact)faceMalefaceFemalefaceTonguegroovefaceTonguefaceGroovefaceRingjointfaceFlatface,FullfaceSmoothraisedfaceBolthottighteningBoltcoldtighteningThreadcapThreadletSocketweldedcapSocketweldedletGasketNon-metallicjackedgasketTHDSWBWTSWTHDFLJFWNFBCDFOFPFRFMFMMFFMFTGFTFGFRJFFFSRFTHDCTHLETSWCSWLET汉语词英语词英语缩写第5页金属包覆垫片缠绕式垫片内环外环金属垫片3.3管道附件3.3.1组件气液分离器阻火器临时粗滤器永久粗滤器(固定粗滤器)Y型粗滤器T型粗滤器网状粗滤器粗滤器过滤器永久过滤器消音器(消声器)视镜浮球式视镜全视镜取样冷却器喷嘴,喷头喷射器洗眼器膨胀器(伸缩接头)波纹膨胀节球型补偿器填函式补偿器安全淋浴器3.3.2元件排液漏斗漏斗爆破板限流孔板混合孔板软管接头金属软管橡胶管挠性管(柔性管)快速接头旋转接头MetallicjacketgasketSpiralwoundgasketInnerringOuterringMetallicgasketGas-liquidseparationFlamearrested(Flametrap)TemporarystrainetPermanentstrainetY-typestrainerT-typestrainerGaugestrainerStrainerFilterPermanentfilterSilencerSightglass(Sightflowglass)FloatingballsightflowindicatorFullviewsighflowindicatorSamplecoolerSpraynozzleEjectorEyewasherExpansionjointBellowexpansionjointBalltypeexpansionjointSliptype(packedtype)expansionjointSafetyshowerDrainfunnelFunnelRupturediskRestrictionorificeMixingorificeHoseconnectionMetalhoseRubberhoseFlexiblehoseQuickcouplingSwiveljointE.WS.SRPROHC汉语词英语词英语缩写第6页减压器3.4材料3.4.1金属材料碳钢合金钢合金结构钢工具钢不锈钢奥氏体不锈钢马氏体不锈钢锻钢铸钢铸铁灰铸铁可锻铸铁球墨铸铁高硅铸铁铝铜黄铜铝镁合金蒙乃尔合金(镍铜合金)钛铅型钢角钢槽钢工字钢(工字梁)宽翼线工字钢(H钢)T字钢方钢扁钢园钢钢带钢板网纹钢板3.4.2非金属材料塑料丙烯晴、丁二烯、苯乙烯橡胶聚乙烯聚氯乙烯ReducerCarbonsteelAlloysteelStructuralalloysteelToolsteelStainlesssteelAusteniticstainlesssteelMartensiticstainlesssteelForgedsteelCaststeelCastironGreycastironMalleableironNodularcastiron,NodularcastgraphiteironHighsiliconcastironAluminumCopperBrassAluminummagnesiumMonelTitaniumLeadShapedsteelAnglesteelChannelI—BeamWideflangedbeamT—BarSquareBarFlatBarRoundsteel,rodStrapsteelPlateCheckeredplatePlasticAcrylonitrile-butadiene-styrenerubberPolyethylenePloyvinylchlorideREDC.SS.SC.IM.IABSPEPVC汉语词英语词英语缩写第7页氯化聚氯乙烯聚丙烯聚苯乙烯氯化聚醚聚碳酸酯有机玻璃聚四氟乙烯碳纤维聚三氟氯乙烯氯化聚乙烯氯磺化聚乙烯环氧树脂泡沫聚苯乙烯玻璃纤维增强聚酯丁腈橡胶氯丁橡胶天然橡胶丁基橡胶丁苯橡胶顺丁橡胶不饱和聚酯聚氨酯耐火砖陶瓷搪瓷石棉3.5设备安装3.5.1布置装置边界边界内边界外中心线接续线设备布置标高,高程,立面图绝对标高坐标坐标原点装置北真实北方位危险区ChlorinatedployvinylchloridePolypropylenePolystyreneChlorinatedpolyetherPolycarbonatePolymethylmethacrylatePolytetrafluoroethleneCarbonfiberPolychlorotrifluoroethyleneChlorinatedpolyethyleneChlorosulfonatedpolyethyleneEpoxyresinExpandedpolystyreneGlassfiberreinforcedpolyesterNitridebutadienerubberNeoprenerubberNaturalrubberButylrubberStyrene-ButadienerubberCis-polybutadienerubberUnsaturatedpolyesterPolyurethaneFirebrickCeramicPorcelainenamelAsbestBatterylimitInsidebatterylimitOutsidebatterylimitCenterlineMatchlineEquipmen