马可吐温生平简介英文

参考资料，少熬夜！马可吐温生平简介英文【导读指引】三一刀客最漂亮的网友为您整理分享的“马可吐温生平简介英文”文档资料，供您学习参考，希望此文档对您有所帮助，喜欢就分享给朋友们吧！马克·吐温简介MarkTwain,Americanwriter,orator,therealnameisSamuelLanghorneClemens.MarkTwainishispenname,whichwasoriginallyusedbytheMississippisailorstoindicatethedepthofwatermeasuredonthefairway.Representativeworksarenovelsmillionpounds,HuckleberryFeinadventure,TomSawyerAdventuresandsoon.MarkTwainattheageof12,hisfatherdied,hehadtostop,tothefactoryasasmallworkerLaterhechangedalotofoccupation,haddonetheMississippiRivernavigator,minersandjournalistswork.Graduallybegantowritesomeinterestingpieces,beganhisownwritingcareer.HediedonApril21,1910,andwasburiedinEmma,NewYork.MarkTwainwrotealargenumberofworks,themesrelatedtonovels,scripts,prose,poetryandotheraspects.Fromthecontent,hisworkscriticizetheirrationalphenomenonortheuglinessofhumannature,expressedtherightoftheworkersandsailorswhohaveastrongsenseofjusticeandtheconcernofordinarypeople;fromthestylethattheexpertsAndtheaveragereaderthinksthathumorandsatirearehiswritingfeatures.HeexperiencedtheUnitedStatesfromtheinitialcapitalisttothedevelopmentofimperialism,itsideasandcreationalsoshowedfromthejokingtothespicysatireandthenpessimisticstageofdevelopment,earlytospicyirony,tothelatelanguageismoreexposedTheMarkTwainisthefounderofAmericancritiqueofrealismliterature,andhismainworkshavemostlyChinesetranslations.In2006,MarkTwainwasnamedthe16thofthe100charactersintheUnitedStatesbytheAmericanJournaloftheAtlantic.参考资料，少熬夜！马克·吐温人物经历November30,1835,MarkTwainwasbornintheUnitedStates,Missouri,Florida,ruralpoorlawyersfamily.Heisthesixthofsevenchildreninthefamily.Hisfatherisalocallawyer,incomeismeager,familyconstraints.MarkTwainhadtoworkwhileattendingschool.Hediedattheageofelevenyears,andfromthenonhebegananindependentlaborlife,firstintheprintingplantasanapprentice,servedasdispatchersandtypists,andlaterontheMississippiRiverasasailorandhelmsman.Intheautumnof1839,MarkTwainmovedtoaportoftheMississippiRiverinHannibal,Missouri,whichbecamehislaterbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheCurseofJuvenilesSt.Petersburgcityinspired.Atthattime,Missouriwasthefederalslavestate,andtheyoungTwainbegantounderstandslavery,whichbecamethesubjectofhislateradventures.MarkTwainisacolorblind,whicharousedhishumorousjokesinsocialcircles.March24,1847MarkTwain'sfatherJohnClemensdiedofpneumonia.In1847,thefamilyoftheyoungMarkTwainbegantodotheprintingapprentice,newsboy,typistworkers,sailors,goldrushworkers,journalistsandsoon.In1851,MarkTwainbecameatypistworker,andalsocontributed,andbegantohisbrotherOliverfoundedtheHannibalmagazine(HannibalJournal)towriteadraft.May1,1852inBoston'shumorousweeklyhandbagpublishedhisdebutthecolonistssurprisedtheplayboy.In1858,MarkTwainreturnedtoMissouri.InthenextMississippiRivertoNewOrleansontheroad,theship'snavigatorBisithantoTwainlifeasashipnavigator.In1861OulaiSiwassentbyPresidentLincolntotheWesternNevadagovernmentassecretary,hewentwith,tryingtooperateinthewoodindustryandminingwealth,areunsuccessful,thenturntowritearticlesforaliving.1862workedinanewspaperinthecityofVirginiainNevada.参考资料，少熬夜！In1863,beganusingtheMarkTwainpenname.In1864,inSanFranciscomethumorwriterAhWardandnovelistBuHart,gettheirencouragementandhelp,improvethewritingskills.1865inaNewYorkmagazinepublishedahumorousstoryCaravelasCountyfamousjumpfrog,sothatheisfamousthroughoutthecountry.Afterwardsoftenwritehumorousarticlesforthepress.1866toHawaiiIslandinterview.In1867,alocalnewspaperprovidedaboattriptotheMediterraneanregion.DuringhisjourneytoEuropeandtheMiddleEast,hewroteaseriesoffamoustravellettersfooltravelsthatwerecollectedin1869.Inthemeantime,hemetCharlesLangdonandsawthepictureofLangdonsisterOliviaLangdon,andTwainlovedheratfirstsight.In1870MarkTwainmarriedNewYorkadaughterofthecapitalist,OliviaLangdon.MarriedlivinginBuffalo,theirowneditorissuedExpress,ayearafterthelossofmoneyduetoexcessivetransfer.Publishedin1872hardyearsabook,reflectinghisnewdevelopmentinthewesternregionofthelifeexperience,whichrecordedsomeanecdotes,especiallytherichcharacteristicsofthewesternUnitedStateshumorousstory.In1873heandCharlesWernerco-wrotethegold-platedera,ishisfirstnovel.In1871MarkTwainmovedhisfamilytoHartford,Connecticut,wherehebecameafamouswriterandahumorousspeaker.Afterafewyearsishisharvestoftheharvestera.In1875MarkTwainwroteaboutWilliamDeanHowells,authoroftheAtlanticMonthly.HewrotesevenarticlesintheearlyyearsontheMississippiRiverasthesubjectofthehelmsman,andwroteabook,ThePastoftheMississippiRiver.Eightyearslater,hereturnedtohishometown,expandingthebookintotheMississippiRiver(1883).In1876,thenovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyerwaspublished.AlthoughitisasmalltownontheMississippiRiverasabackgroundofthe参考资料，少熬夜！juvenilereading,butforanyagereaderslove.ThebookofnaughtyTomandhispartnerHuckleberryFinnandTom'sgirlfriendBaker'sThatcher'smanystories,manyoftheauthor'spersonalexperience,therearemanychildren'spsychologicalinterestingplot.In1876MarkTwain'sotherimportantnovel,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,beganwritingin1884.Thisnovelhasbeenhighlypraisedbycritics,welcomedbyreadersathome