C语言课程设计人员管理系统

内蒙古科技大学本科生课程设计说明书题目：C语言课程设计——人员管理系统学生姓名：学号：专业：班级：指导教师：日期：内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文II内蒙古科技大学课程设计任务书课程名称C语言课程设计设计题目人员管理系统指导教师时间一、教学要求1.巩固和加深学生对C语言课程的基本知识的理解和掌握2.掌握C语言编程和程序调试的基本技能3.利用C语言进行基本的软件设计4.掌握书写程序设计说明文档的能力5.提高运用C语言解决实际问题的能力二、设计资料及参数每个学生在教师提供的课程设计题目中任意选择一题，独立完成，题目选定后不可更换。人员管理系统现有一批人员的数椐，要求输入计算机并存放在内存中，然后增加若干个新人员的记录，并可输出人员清单，实现文件存盘和读入文件进行修改的功能。人员的基本信息包括姓名，性别，年龄，身份证号和简历（80个字符以内）。要求设计菜单来调用其各功能模块：新建文件、打开文件输入记录、输出记录查询记录（至少具有两种查询方式，例如以姓名查询和以身份证号查询）修改、插入和删除记录保存文件、退出三、设计要求及成果1.分析课程设计题目的功能需求（可选用数组或链表实现，可多人（最多3人）协作完成一个题目）2.写出详细设计说明（至少包括功能实现分析和模块流程图）3.编写程序代码，调试程序使其能正确运行（代码书写要规范，标示符要见名知意，要有必要的注释，每人至少500行代码，不包括注释和花括号）4.设计完成的软件要便于操作和使用5.设计完成后提交课程设计报告（请严格按照模板进行排版）四、进度安排第一天选择课程设计题目，分析课题的要求第二天编程第三天编程及调试第四天写课程设计报告第五天提交课程设计报告（打印稿及电子稿）五、评分标准1.根据平时上机考勤、表现和进度，教师将每天点名和检查2.根据课程设计完成情况，必须有可运行的软件。3.根据课程设计报告的质量，如有雷同，则所有雷同的所有人均判为不及格。六、建议参考资料1．《C语言程序设计》，谭浩强，清华大学出版社2．《C语言程序设计课程设计》，刘振安，机械工业出版社内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文III目录内蒙古科技大学课程设计任务书··········································································II目录········································································································III第一章需求分析·····························································································41.1引言································································································41.2任务概述·························································································41.3数据描述·························································································41.4功能需求·························································································41.5任务计划·························································································5第二章概要设计·························································································62.1总体设计·························································································62.2数据类型设计（或数据结构设计）························································62.3接口设计·························································································62.4运行界面设计···················································································7第三章详细设计························································································113.1输入模块设计··················································································113.2输出模块设计··················································································123.3查找模块设计··················································································133.4修改模块设计··················································································153.5删除模块设计·······················································································183.6保存及读取模块设计·············································································21第四章测试分析························································································224.1测试程序执行情况············································································224.2出现的问题和解决的方法···································································22第五章用户手册（可选）············································································235.1使用说明························································································235.2运行说明························································································23第六章课程设计总结··················································································24附录：程序代码·······························································································25参考文献········································································································40致谢··············································································································40内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文4第一章需求分析1.1引言将人员信息进行统一的管理，方便进行查找，并进行修改。一个简易的人员信息管理系统可以解决一些简单的问题1.2任务概述1.能查看所有人员信息2.能增加人员信息，增加的简历字数不大于80字，性别为男女、身份证号不多于18位3.能查找人员4.能修改人员信息5.能删除人员信息6.能保存人员信息7.能退出1.3数据描述charname[60];charsex[2];intage;charIDnumber[18];charresume[80];人员信息用结构体记录，包括姓名（字符数组）、性别（字符数组）、年龄（整形）、身份证号（字符数组）、简历（字符数组）1.4功能需求1.能查看所有人员信息2.能增加人员信息3.能查找人员4.能修改人员信息内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文55.能删除人员信息6.能保存人员信息7.能退出1.5任务计划1.先编出主函数2.各各功能分成一个一个的子函数进行编辑3.最后进行整合内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文6第二章概要设计2.1总体设计1.确定界面，使用户可选择操作项目（（1）查看人员信息、（2）增加人员信息、（3）查找人员、（4）修改人员信息、（5）删除记录、（6）保存数据、（7）关于作者、（8）退出系统）2.查看功能：输出已经保存的数据3.增加人员信息功能：使用结构体，要求用户输入姓名、性别、年龄、身份证号、个人简历，并写入文件4.查找人员功能：使用户输入姓名、身份证号其中一项可以进行查找5.修改人员信息功能：使用户输入姓名、身份证号其中一项可以进行查找，并进行修改6.删除记录功能:使用户输入姓名、身份证号其中一项可以进行查找,并进行删除7.保存数据功能：将增加的数据保存到文档中8.关于作者功能：输出作者信息9.退出系统：将文件关闭，退出程序2.2数据类型设计（或数据结构设计）charname[60];charsex[2];intage;charIDnumber[18];charresume[80];人员信息用结构体记录，包括姓名（字符数组）、性别（字符数组）、年龄（整形）、身份证号（字符数组）、简历（字符数组）2.3接口设计函数名函数格式函数功能内蒙古科技大学课程设计论文7fh()voidfh()；输出字符串：===按Enter键返回主菜单shouye()voidshouye()；输出首页select()voidselect()；查看人员信息add()voidadd()；增加人员信息chazhao()voidchazhao()；查找人员findname()voidfindname()；通过名字查找人员信息findIDnumber()voidfindIDnumber()；通过身份证号查找人员信息change()voidchange()；更改人员信息changebyname()voidchangebyname()；通过查找名字更改人员信息changebyIDnum