2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（辽宁沈阳卷）精编word版（解析版）

2015年沈阳中考英语试题试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD.(不填）2.—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,______Icanmanage.A.andB.orC.soD.but3.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.She______ittwoyearsago.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.wasvisiting作对现在造成的影响或结果；D.wasvisiting过去进行时态，表示过去某时正在进行或发生的动作。twoyearsago是过去时间，句子强调过去某时发生的支作，用一般过去时态，故选B。【考点定位】考查动词的时态辨析。4.Janelookedcarefullyat______inthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.A.herB.himC.herselfD.himself5.Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis______.A.successB.chanceC.ideaD.dream6.—Whosehomeis______fromschool,Alice’sorDaisy’s?—Alice’s,Ithink.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest7.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot______youdrinkit.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while【答案】A【解析】8.—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictransportmoreoften.—______.A.NevermindB.NotatallC.SorryD.Iagree9.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou______happinessforyears.A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew[来源:学&科&网]10.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—It______thatatyphooniscoming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks11.Whenyou______adifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.A.giveB.aregivingC.gaveD.aregiven12.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so13.Doyouknow______?Iwanttoseeafunnyfilm.A.wherethecinemaisB.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthecinema14.Whenyouplaysport,youneedtoguard______accidents.A.overB.againstC.withD.at防；C.guardwith守护；D.guardat守望。做运动时，防止事故发生，故选B。【考点定位】考查介词辨析。15.—Look!Theoldman______abigboxintothehouse.—Let’sgoandhelphim.A.pullsB.pulledC.ispullingD.haspulled[来源:学科网ZXXK]二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtomaketheirEnglishWeekverysuccessful.There16alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt.17studentsputonanEnglishplay.Otherstudents18anEnglishsingingcompetition.Aspeakingcompetitionwasalso19.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish20twominutes.Henrywasthewinnerandwespoketohim.“I’msohappythatI21,”hesaid.“Iadvisepeopletospeakslowly.22theywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,they’dbetterspeakclearlyand23.”WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof24wasAmy.“IreallyenjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemeachancetolearnnew25.Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.It’swell26doing,”shesaid.OnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteachergavea27tothewholeschool.Hegavestudentssomesuggestionson28toimprovetheirEnglish.“YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryou29.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglishtelevision30.Aboveall,youshouldenjoyEnglish!”hesaid.16.A.areB.wereC.isD.was17.A.SomeB.NoC.AllD.Few18.A.tookinB.tookplaceC.tookpartinD.tookcareof19.A.playingB.playedC.holdingD.held20.A.onB.atC.forD.by21.A.didB.wonC.lostD.had22.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.If23.A.confidentlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.patiently24.A.usB.youC.themD.others25.A.abilitiesB.wordsC.friendsD.books26.A.enoughB.knownC.dressedD.worth27.A.speechB.decisionC.taskD.help28.A.whereB.howC.whetherD.when29.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can30.A.programmesB.partsC.starsD.stations【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C21.B22.D23.A24.C25.B26.D27.A28.B29.D30.A【解析】26.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意：很值得做。A.enough足够的；B.known知道的；C.dressed打扮好的；D.worth值得的。根据上文“Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.在我看来，每个学校都应该有一个英语周。”说明作者认为办英语周是值得做的，故答案为D。27.A考查名词及语境理解。句意：在英语周的最后一天，校长给全校作了演讲。A.speech演讲；B.decision三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题15分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AMrLi:Sam,didyouenjoyyourfirstSpringFestivalinChina?Sam:Yes,Idid.Duringthisfestival,manyfamilymembersgettogether.MrLi:Yes.IhearthatatThanksgivingAmericansalsogettogetherforaspecialmeal.Itsoundssimilar.Sam:Yes.It’ssimilar.Duringtheseholidays,boththeChineseandAmericanscomehomeandhaveabigdinner.It’sgreatfun.MrLi:WhatdoyouthinkarethemaindifferencesbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgiving?Sam:Well,wetakepartindifferentactivitiesandeatdifferentkindsoffood.InChina,peopleusuallysetofffireworksandeatdumplings.IntheUS,weusuallywatchaThanksgivingparadeandanAmericanfootballgameonTV.Wealsoeatturkey.MrLi:That’sinteresting.31.WhospentthefirstSpringFestivalinChina,SamorMrLi?A.Sam.B.MrLi.C.Both.D.Neither.32.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinktheChinesedoduringtheSpringFestival?a.setofffireworksb.watchaThanksgivingparadec.enjoyafootballgameonTVd.gettogetherforaspecialmealA.a;bB.c;dC.a;dD.b;c33.ThedifferenceaboutfoodbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgivingisthat______.A.theChineseeatturkeywhileAmericanseatdumplingsB.AmericanseatturkeywhiletheChineseeatdumplingsC.theChinesehaveaspecialmealwhileAmericansdon’tD.AmericanshaveaspecialmealwhiletheChinesedon’t34.WhatdoesMrLithinkofThanksgiving?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Similar.D.Different.BAuntLinda’sadvicepagePeterIwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhi