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冠词习题精选1.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______handbag.()A.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a2.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple.()A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the3.Icanplay__________pianowell,butIcan'tplay__________chesswell.()A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the4.Afterwatching____TV,sheplayed_____violinforanhour.()A.不填,不填B.the,theC.the,不填D.不填,the5.Thereis__“h”intheword“hour”,but__“h”doesn’tmakeasound.()A.a,aB.a,theC.the,anD.an,the6.Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space.()A.the,不填B.不填,theC.不填,不填D.the,the7.Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantDiscoveries.()A.the,theB.the,不填C.a,不填D.a,the8.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.()A.不填B.aC.theD.one9.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.()A.the,theB.不填,不填C.the,不填D.不填,the10.—Doyouknow___ladyinblue?—Yes.Sheisateacherofauniversity.()A.theB.aC.anD./11.—Where’s___nearestsupermarket?—It’soverthere,justaroundthecorner.()A.aB.anC.theD./12.“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?”—“Asarule,theyarepaid______.”()A.byanyourB.bythehourC.byahourD.byhours13.Heisin__controlofthecompany.Imean,thecompanyisin___controlofhim.()A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/14.Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer.A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;/15.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying__word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak__silence.()A.the,aB.a,theC.a,/D.the,/16.Thefarmerswentonworking,____.()A.hoursafterhoursB.ahourafterahourC.anhourafteranhourD.hourafterhour17.Ihave__________onlinefriend.Hecomesfrom__________USA.()A.a;theB.an;/C.a;/D.an;the18.Peopleoftengoskatingin__________winter.()A./B.aC.anD.the19.Heusuallygoestoschoolon___foot.()AaBanCtheD/20.Somewildanimalsarein__________danger.()A.aB.anC.theD./冠词习题精选答案1.A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an。A2.A。两个空都是泛指。3.C表示演奏某种西洋乐器时,乐器前需加定冠词;进行球类、棋类活动时则不需加定冠词。4.D。watchTV是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。5.D解析:这是一道很迷惑人的习题。第一个空很多学生认为“h”是一个辅音字母,所以会填a,但是选择a或an,看的是音素,即读音,而并不是字母本身,“h”是一个辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头,所以前面应用an;第二个空“h”第二次出现,所以用定冠词the。6.A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时,也是抽象名词,通常不加冠词7.C。newcomer是单数可数名词,泛指某类人中的一个,要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词,chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词,因此前面不加the。8.C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”,表示发明的某类东西。9.C。inthehabitof是习惯用语,正如inthemorning,ontheotherhand一样,其中的定冠词不可或缺。Publicplaces是复数名词短语,表示泛指概念,其前面不必用定冠词。10.A。考查the表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。11.C。考查“the用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里?”12.Bbythehour按小时支付13.B【解析】incontrolof人控制某事某物;inthecontrolof某事某物在人的控制下。14.D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15.B.sayingaword,此处aword指“一个字”;thesilence表特指此时此刻的“沉默”16.Dhourafterhour连续的,dayafterday日复一日,yearafteryear年复一年17.Donlinefriend意为“网友”,用an;“美国”用theUSA。故选D。A/IfyouworkhardatEnglish,you'llgetan“A”inthetest.Ericsavedaneleven-year-oldgirlfromthelakelastnight.aUFO.18.A在表四季(春、夏、秋、冬)的名词前一般不用冠词。19.D.onfoot意为走路上学,是习惯用法。20.D固定短语beindanger“处于危险中”。
本文标题:初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
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