2010年北京市中考英语试卷及解析

第1页（共28页）2010年北京市中考英语试卷听力理解1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（2分）请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题．5．How'sKatefeelingnow？A．Muchbetter．B．Stillsick．C．Evenworse．6．WhichpagewillKateread？A．Page15．B．Page20．C．Page25．7．（2分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．Where'rethespeakers？A．Inaschool．B．Inahospital．C．Inashop．8．Whatdoesthewoman'ssonlike？A．Books．B．Music．C．Clothes．第2页（共28页）9．（2分）请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题．9．Whowantstobeadoctor？A．Tom．B．Lisa．C．Sam．10．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Theirjobs．B．Theirfamilies．C．Theirfriends．11．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题．11．WhatdidtheteacherdoafterTimmadetrouble？A．Theyalwayspunishedhim．B．Theytalkedtohisparents．C．Theyoftenlaughedathim．12．WhydidTimliedownwithhisbikeontopofhim？A．Togetanewbike．B．Tomakehismotherangry．C．Toplayajokeonhismother．13．What'stheconversationmainlyabout？A．Tim'sbehaviorasalittleboy．B．Tim'sfeelingforhisschoollife．C．Tim'sattitudetowardhismother．14．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题．14．Whatcanyoulearnfromthespeaker'stalk？A．IndianmoviesarethesameasWesternmovies．B．Indianstudentslikelearningcomputerscience．C．Indiahastwenty﹣twodifferentnationallanguages．15．WhatarementionedaboutIndia？A．Movies，inventionsandsports．B．Languages，foodandinvention．C．Weather，languagesandmovies．16．What'sMarkdoing？A．Givingsomeadvice．B．Offeringaninvitation．第3页（共28页）C．Makinganintroduction．17．（4分）听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息．对话读两遍．（共8分，每小题2分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）TomandMikearegoodfriends．_______oftenhelpeachothers．（）A．TheyB．ThemC．TheirD．Theirs22．（1分）SomevolunteersfromBeijingarrivedinShanghai________April29toworkfortheWorldExpo．（）A．onB．atC．ofD．to23．（1分）Thereadingroom________veryquiet．Ienjoyreadingbooksthere．（）A．amB．isC．areD．be24．（1分）﹣________schoolbagisthis？﹣Iguessit'sLily's．（）A．WhatB．WhoC．WhoseD．Which25．（1分）﹣Whichcolordoyoulike________，blueorgreen？﹣Blue．（）A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest26．（1分）Thereis________wrongwiththiscomputer．Itdoesn'tworkwell．（）A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing第4页（共28页）27．（1分）﹣________youturndownyourradio，please？﹣Yes，Ican．（）A．MayB．NeedC．MustD．Can28．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme？﹣I'dloveto，________I'mafraidIhavenotime．（）A．soB．orC．andD．but29．（1分）﹣What'syourfatherdoingnow？﹣He______theroom（）A．cleanedB．cleansC．hascleanedD．iscleaning30．（1分）Tomwillcallmeassoonashe________home．（）A．getsB．hasgotC．gotD．willget31．（1分）Grannyoftentellsus_______waterinourdailylife．（）A．saveB．savingC．tosaveD．saves32．（1分）RosecametoBeijingin2002．She_______hereforeightyears．（）A．waslivingB．liveC．willliveD．haslived33．（1分）It_______heavilywhenIleftthecinema．（）A．rainsB．willrainC．israiningD．wasraining34．（1分）Theroad________lastyear．（）A．buildsB．builtC．wasbuiltD．isbuilt35．（1分）﹣Doyouknow_______theCapitalMuseum？﹣NextFriday．（）A．whenwilltheyvisitB．whentheywillvisitC．whendidtheyvisitD．whentheyvisited五、完形填空（共12分，每小题12分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．36．（12分）Itwasyearbookdayandweweregivenanhourtosigneachother'syearbooksinthecafeteria．IwaspresidentoftheclassandIplayedsports．WhenIsatdownatatable，peoplestartedtocomeovertogettheiryearbookssignedandtosign（36）．Amongthem，aweakboywithuglyteethandthickglasseskeptshaking．Ihadseenhimaround，第5页（共28页）andIknewhewasalwayslaughedat．Heseemed（37）ofhimself，andwassopalethatit（38）ustolookathim．Hecameupandaskedmenervously，Canyousignthis？ItookhisyearbookbutIdidn'tknow（39）towrite．IsawthattherewasthenameRickySanderswrittenonthefrontofit．SoIwrote：IputdowntheyearbookandturnedaroundtogetsomesignaturesfromsomeofmyfriendswhenI（40）myyearbookwasgone．IsawthatRickyhadsatdownwithmyyearbook．Whatareyoudoing？Iaskedhim．Helookedupcalmly（平静地）and（41）saidSign!Myfriendsbrokeintoaloudlaugh，andIsawthathewascarefullyfryingtoputasignatureinmyyearbook．Hehadn'tevenfinishedtheRyet．Ithoughtforawhileand（42）tolethimsign．IttookhimnearlyfiveminutestosignandwhenIgotmyyearbookback，therewasaveryshakyRICKY．Hehugged（紧抱）hisyearbookand（43）．Icouldn'thelpbutsmilebackathim．Inthatmoment，my（44）changedcompletely．Igavehimahighfiveandsuddenlyeveryoneatmytablewantedhissignature．Hewasaskedpolitelytowriteintheiryearbooksandthesignature（45）ofhisyearbookwerefilledup．Hewassmilingsobigthatitlitupthewholeroom．Ichangedschoolthenextyear，andIneversawRickyagain．However，Iwillneverforgetthedaythathebecamethemost（46）guyinschool．WheneverI'm（47），Istilllookbackatthatyearbook．36．A．mineB．hisC．oursD．theirs37．A．unafraidB．unsureC．proudD．tired38．A．worriedB．surprisedC．taughtD．hurt第6页（共28页）39．A．howB．whichC．whereD．what40．A．sawB．noticedC．thoughtD．believed41．A．stillB．everC．evenD．just42．decidedB．meantC．beganD．prepared43．A．smiledB．waitedC．leftD．rose44．A．senseB．valueC．attitudeD．idea45．A．listsB．pagesC．boxesD．tables46．A．differentB．patientC．popularD．important47．A．awayB．outC．behindD．down六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）48．（6分）HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisreplies．48．Aliceisworryingabout．第7页（共28页）A．herfriendsB．hermarksC．herheightDherweight49．BobshouldaccordingtoGeorge'sletter．A．takemoreexerciseB．talktohisfriendsC．joinabasketballteamD．learnsomeFrench．50．GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalktoforhelp．A．hermotherB．herteacherC．Bob'steacherD．Bob'sfriends．51．（6分）Thepopulationof