Unit 3 Environmental protection 复习导学案-2024届高三英语一轮复

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】选择性必修三Unit3Environmentalprotection语境背单词Onegraphshowsthatcarbondioxideandmethaneemissionsareincreasingyearbyyear.Asaresult，theyhavedestroyedourecologyandcausedglobalwarming.Peopleburnfossilfuelstoproducewastegases，whicharethenreleasedintotheatmosphere.Weshouldfullyrealizethatglobalwarmingisaworldwideproblem.Wemustrestricttheemissionofcarbondioxide.Wealsocallforarestrictiononotherwastegasemissions.Thereisatrendthatglobalwarmingmaycauseiceandsnowtomelt，makingpolarbears，sealsorpenguinsstarvetodeath，andourplanetnothabitable.Inordertosustainoursurvivalaswellasforthesustainabledevelopmentofhumansociety，wemustfightfortheprotectionofourlivingenvironmentandecology.Weshouldseizeeveryopportunitytoadvertiseourprotectionpolicythroughthemedia，suchasTVandradiobroadcasts.Thisisahardandcomprehensivetask，andwemustfrequentlywarnpeopleaboutit.Ourreformandopening-uppolicyaimsnotonlytoreformtheeconomicsystem，butalsotobuildaharmoniouswell-offsociety.Inthecourseofimplementingthereform，wehavetoundergochallenges，tests，painsandevenchaos.Theannualworkshoponecologyandenvironmentwillbeheldsoon，andIwillattendthemeetingonbehalfofourcity.Somesensitivetopicsmaybediscussedatthemeeting.Itinvolvestheuseofnuclearenergyandhowtoprotectthetropicaljunglesinthebasins.Atthattime，representativeswillsubmittheirproposals.Smogoriginatesfromtheemissionofwastegases.Fortheconservationofourenvironment，anationwidecampaignagainstsmoghasbeenlaunched.Dozensofenterprisesinourcityhavesetupregulationsandagendastoprohibittheemissionofgarbageandwastegases.Theenterprisesconcernedmustcarryoutathoroughdisposaloftheirwastegasemissionsaswellaswaterwaysbeforetheendoftheyeartorestorethemtotheiroriginalcondition.Thegovernmentwillnevertoleratesuchasituationtocontinue.Enterpriseswithlargevolumesofemissionswillbefined.Ifanyenterprisefailstopasstheinspection，itwillbefined，too.一张图表显示，二氧化碳和甲烷的排放量正在逐年增加。结果，它们破坏了我们的生态，导致了全球变暖。人们燃烧化石燃料产生废气，然后它们被排放到大气中。我们应该充分认识到，全球变暖是一个世界性的问题。我们必须限制二氧化碳的排放。我们还呼吁限制其他废气的排放。有一种趋势是，全球变暖可能导致冰雪融化，使得北极熊、海豹或企鹅饿死，我们的地球无法居住。为了维持我们的生存，以及为了人类社会的可持续发展，我们必须为保护我们的生存环境和生态而奋斗。我们应该抓住一切机会，通过电视和无线电广播等媒体宣传我们的保护政策。这是一项艰巨而全面的任务，我们必须经常提醒人们注意。我们的改革开放政策不仅要改革经济体制，而且要建设和谐的小康社会。在实施改革的过程中，我们要经受挑战、考验、阵痛，甚至混乱。一年一度的生态与环境研讨会即将召开，我将代表我市出席会议。会上可能会讨论一些敏感的话资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】题，它涉及核能的利用以及如何保护盆地中的热带丛林等。届时，代表们将提交他们的议案。雾霾源于废气的排放。为了保护我们的环境，一场全国性的治理雾霾的运动已经展开。我市很多企业已经制定了法规和议程，禁止垃圾和废气的排放。有关企业必须在年底前对废气排放和河道进行彻底治理，使其恢复原状。政府决不会容忍这种情况继续下去。排放量大的企业将被罚款。任何企业如果无法通过检查，也将被罚款。单词派生1.vt.&vi.(使)挨饿;饿死→n.挨饿;饿死2.vt.维持;遭受;承受住→adj.可持续的;合理利用的3.adj.经常的;频繁的→adv.频繁地;经常4.vt.限制;限定;束缚→n.限制规定;限制法规;约束5.n.和谐→adj.和谐的6.vt.&vi.提交;呈递;屈服→n.提交;服从7.adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的→adj.明智的;合理的→n.意思;感官vt.感觉到;察觉到8.n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持→adj.保守的;守旧的→v.保护;保存;节省;节约9.n.章程;规章制度→adj.定期的;有规律的→adj.(反义词)无规律的;不规则的10.n.检查;查看;视察→vt.检查;视察;检阅→n.检察员;督察员11.vt.忍受;包容;容许→adj.宽容的;容忍的→n.容忍基础知识巩固Ⅰ.单词小测1.Asisknowntousall,asocietymeansthathumanbeingscanliveinwitheachother.(harmony)2.Ithathewasverytowhatotherssaidandhecouldn’tmakechoices.(sense)3.Asaconsequenceofsmoking,theofhisasthmaattacksisincreasing,andhecoughs.(frequent)4.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwerecloseto.Ifwehadcomelater,theywouldhavetodeath.(starve)5.Thewaterissoimportantthatwemustpaymuchattentiontoourdrinkingwater.(conserve)Ⅱ.短语小测Lastweekend,1.(许多)youngstudentsinourschoolworkedasvolunteerstopickuptherubbishinourcommunity.Yesterday,ourschoolheldameetingandmyfriendLily,2.(代表)thegroup,gaveusaspeechonhowpollution3.资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】(对……有影响)ourlife.Inaddition,shealsostressedtheimportanceofourpersonalbehaviour.Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.几乎没有疑问,你的热情和善良可以消除你和他人之间的分歧。yourpassionandkindnesscanbridgethegapbetweenyouandothers.2.没有强烈的团队精神,我们就不会高效地完成我们的任务。Withoutastrongteamworkspirit,weourtasksveryefficiently.3.孩子们在外面吵闹,使我无法专心学习。Icouldn’tconcentrateonmystudy.单元巩固练习Ⅰ.单句填空1.Whenevertheconsultantinpsychologywaswornout,hewasstarvingacupofcoffeetorefreshhimself.2.Thesurgeoncan’ttolerate(disturb)byotherswhenhewasabsorbedinreading.3.Mysonneversubmitshimselfhardships,soIrewardhimwithdozensofadventurebooks.4.Asamatteroffact,everyoneintheworldhopestohavehismusic(broadcast).5.Thereisgoodevidencechildren’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.6.(2020·江苏卷)Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向外的)traffic(restrict).7.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashion(campaign)thatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld.8.(2020·江苏卷)Manyofthesegenesproduceproteinsthatcanimprovebloodsugar(regulate).9.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)TherearethreebooksIreread(annual).Thefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspring,isErnestHemingway’sAMoveableFeast.10.(2019·天津卷)Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfear(seize)me.Ⅱ.短语填空dozensof,besensitiveto,ineffect,onbehalfof,inchaos,referto,carryout,endup,leadto,contributeto1.Shewenttothebookstoreandboughtbooks.2.Don’tanyreferencewhenwritingyourcomposition.3.TheeveningpartywiththesongMyMotherlandandMe.4.Whenwetalktotherobot,itwillourinstructions.5.Iwashonoredtogototheairporttomeetthisyear’sexchangestudentsourschool.资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】6.,certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.7.Artsculturaldevelopment