专题 05 生活态度与精神品格 (读后续写人与自我)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题05生活态度与精神品格刷大题、提能力1．（2023·湖南·衡阳市八中校考模拟预测）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mortywascheckingouthislibrarybookswhenitcaughthiseye-aposterforAdventureRocksKidsCamp.“Checkthisout!”MortycalledtoBenandFredashegrabbedthreebrochuresanddashedtocatchupwithhisbestbuddies.Theyallstopped,booksinhands,tostareatthepicturesofkidsflyingabovecanyonssuspendedfromziplines.Theyinstantlybelievedthebrochure’sheadline:Summerwon’tbecompleteuntilyouTakeittotheLimitatAdventureRocksKidsCamp.Benbrokethesilence,“Wehavelessthantwoweeksuntilregistrationopens,anditsaysthecampfillsupfast.”ThenanideapoppedintoMorty’shead.“Whydon’tweselllemonadeandsnacksbythesideoftheroad?Wecanpoolourallowancesavingsforthecamp.”“That’sagreatIdea,”Bensaid.ThesunhadbarelycomeuponSaturdaymorningwhenthekidssetuptheirbusiness.Theychoseaspot,askedpermissionfromthehomeowner,andthenaskedtousehergardenhoseforwatertomakelemonade.TheirbusinesswentsmoothlyuntilBenannouncedthattheyhadacomparativelysmallstockoflemonsshortlyafternoon.Mortydecidedtomaketheirstockgofurther.“Fred,whenthejuggetsdowntoone-fourthfull,justfillittothetopwiththewaterhose.”Mortywasthinkingoutloud,“I’llchangethesignandcharge30morecentsforeachcupoflemonade.”Theirbusinesswentonandthethreeweresecretlyproudofthelittletrickstheyhaddone.JustasMortyfinishedrefillingthejugwithwaterforthethirdtime,avehicleroundedthecomer.Mortysawtheminivanwithhisfatheratthewheelandhisfamilyinside.Theypulleduptothesidewalk,andhisbrothersandsistersjumpedout,eachclutchingacoinortwo.Theywereeagertosupporttheirbrother’sbustlingbusiness.Morty’sfamilyboughtthelastofthebrowniesanddrankthelastdropofwatered-downlemonade.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡得相应位置做答。Morty’sfatherfrownedatthesipofthelemonade.____________________________________________________________________________________________资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theydecidedtofixtheirwrongdoingsthenextweek._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Morty’sfatherfrownedatthesipofthelemonade.Astohim,ittastedmorelikewater.Overwhelmedwithconfusion,heaskeddirectly,“What’swrong?Ittastesjustlikecoldwater.”ThemomentMortyheardhisfather’sdoubt,hestoodawkwardly,notsurewhattosay.FredandBenwerealsospeechless.Amomentlater,theyadmittedwhattheyhaddone.AlthoughMorty’sfatherwasdisappointed,hesaid,“Youstillhavetimetocorrectyourwrongdoings.”Hearingthis,theynoddedimmediately.Theydecidedtofixtheirwrongdoingsthenextweek.Bensuggestedtousethemoneyearnedtoprepareenoughlemonsfirstandthenreducetheprice.Theyallagreed.Whentheyrestartedtheirbusiness,theyevenstoodasign,saying,“WesendacupoflemonadetocustomerswhoboughtitlastSaturdayafternoonforfree.”Theymadeover50cupsoflemonadeforaconstantstreamofcustomerswithalowpriceandover20cupswereforfree.Asyoucanimagine,theydidn’tgetenoughmoneyforthecamp.Buttheylearnedavaluablelessonthatoneshouldalwaysbehonest.【导语】本文以故事情节发展为线索，讲述了Morty，Ben和Fred三个孩子因为想去参加夏令营，在路边摆摊卖柠檬水赚报名费。随着柠檬越来越少，他们打起了歪主意：往柠檬汁里兑水并提价。后来，Morty的家人开心地来照顾生意。他的爸爸喝出了柠檬水的问题，不禁发出疑问。几个孩子沉默片刻，还是承认了错误。在Morty爸爸的鼓励下，他们决定第二周弥补错误。随后，他们用赚到的钱购买了足量的柠檬，降价，并主动声明给上周周六下午购买柠檬水的顾客免费送一杯柠檬水。可想而知，他们最终没有钱参加夏令营，但是他们懂得了珍贵的一课：做人要保持诚信。【详解】1.段落续写：资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】①由第一段首句内容“Morty的父亲喝了一口柠檬水，皱起了眉头”可知，第一段可描写Morty的爸爸发现了柠檬水的问题后，几个孩子很尴尬地承认错误的场景，以及Morty爸爸建议他们怎么做。②由第二段首句内容“他们决定下周改正他们的错误”可知，第二段可描写他们如何改正自己的错误。2.续写线索：发现夏令营传单——想参加——摆柠檬水摊赚报名费——柠檬水兑水被发现——承认错误——纠正错误——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①纠正：correct/rectify②建议：suggest/recommend情绪类①疑惑：Overwhelmedwithconfusion/filledwithconfusion②尴尬地：awkwardly/embarrassedly【点睛】[高分句型1]ThemomentMortyheardhisfather’sdoubt,hestoodawkwardly,notsurewhattosay.（由连词themoment引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2]WesendacupoflemonadetocustomerswhoboughtitlastSaturdayafternoonforfree.（由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句）2．（2023·辽宁阜新·高级中学阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Catherinewasthecoolestkidinherclass.Wherevershewent,shewasinthespotlight,withabunchofkidsfollowingheranddoingeverythingshedid.Herdeskmate,Landy,however,wasnotinthecoolkids’group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewaslaughedatbyherclassmates,whowerealwayschanting(唱起……歌)“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti(意大利面)”.Catherinedidn’treallylikeitwhenthekidschanted“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti”.Butshenevertoldthemtostopeither,andnordidsheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.Oneweekend,Catherinewentovertovisithergrandfather.Hergrandfatherlivesonafarm,wherehekeepschickens.W