考点17 并列句（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版）

1考点17并列句（核心考点精讲精练）1.三年真题考点分布并列句考点题型连词语法填空2023试卷类型连词考点2023·新高考Ⅰ卷or并列关系2023·新高考Ⅱ卷and并列关系2023·1月新高考浙江卷and并列关系2023·全国乙卷but/yet并列关系20222022·新高考I卷and并列关系2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷and并列关系2022·全国高考乙卷and并列关系20212021新课标Iand并列关系2021新课标II卷and并列连词2021全国甲卷but并列连词（转折）2.命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于并列连词的考查共计10次，主要考查：1．考查常用的并列连词and，but和or；2．有关祈使句和并列句的相关句型；【备考策略】系统归类并列连词的用法，尤其是常用并列连词的用法，熟练掌握并列句的相关考点。【命题预测】2024年语法填空对并列连词的考查仍然是重点，主要集中考查并列连词。并列连词作用连词例句表示联合关系andThegirlishealthy,strongandeagertoexplore.both...and...Ihateitthathebothdrinksandsmokes.notonly...but(also)...Notonlyishefunny,butheis(also)verytalented.neither...nor...NeitherTomnorIamgoingtoattendthemeeting.2aswellasHehasexperienceaswellasknowledge.表示选择关系orIsthebabyaboyoragirl?either...or...Eitheryouorshewaswrong.not...but...NotyoubutIamtoblame.表示转折关系butI'daskedeverybodybutonlytwopeoplecame.yetIhavelittletime,yetIwanttohaveatry.whileTheboylikeshikingwhilethegirlenjoysstayingathome.whereasSomeofthestudiesshowpositiveresults,whereasothersdonot.表示因果关系forWemuststartearly,foritwilltaketwohourstodrivetotheairport.(for连接的分句表示原因，不能置于句首,用逗号与前面的分句隔开)soIfeltsleepy,soIstoppedreading.【例句】1.常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有：and,both...and,neither...nor,notonly...butalso,aswellasShecouldneitherspeakthelanguagenorwriteit.这种语言她既不会说，也不会写。Amanshouldhavebothcourageandperseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。Weshouldnotonlybebold,butalsobecautious.我们不仅要大胆，而且要谨慎。Ihavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。2.表示选择的并列连词有:or,either...orYoumaydoityourself,orasksomeoneelsetodoit.你可以自己做或者让别人做。Ileftiteitheronthetableorinthedrawer.我不是把它放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。除了表示选择外，or和either...or还可以表示否定的条件：1)NowImustgoor(ifnot)Ishallbelatefortheparty.我现在得走了，否则晚会我就要迟到了。2)You'lleitherbehaveyourself,oryou'llnevergooutwithme.你要么老实点，要么就永远不能跟我一起出去。3.表示转折或对比的并列连词有：but,yet,however,neverthelessHetriedhardbuthewasunsuccessful.他做了很大努力但没有成功。Thecarwasold,yetitwasinexcellentcondition.这辆车子很旧，但仍处于良好的状态。Shefeltill.Shewenttowork,however,andtriedtoconcentrate.她病了。然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。Idon'tknowanythingagainstthatman;neverthelessIdon'ttrusthim.我对那个人没有什么不良的看法，但我不能信赖他。4.表示因果关系的并列连词有：for,so,therefore,henceYou'dbetterputonyoursweater,forit'srathercoldoutside.你最好把毛衣穿上，外边相当冷。Mysisterisexpectingme，soImustbeoffnow.姐姐在等我，因此我得走了。Youareright,thereforeweshouldsupportyou.你是对的，所以我们应当支持你。Ifelloffmybikeyesterday—hencethebruises.我昨天骑自行车摔倒了——所以青一块、紫一块的。考点1并列连词or3（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空）Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.1.(2023·湖北武汉统考模拟预测)Atule’er,a200-year-oldvillageinSichuanprovince,madeheadlinesaroundtheworldwhenphotographsemergedin2016ofschoolchildrengoingdownthecliff(悬崖)onunstablehand-madeladders(梯子)________“skyladders”,aslocalscalledthem.2.（2023·辽宁沈阳二中模拟预测）Forexample,theyaren’tgoodatmorecomplexsketches________creatingmultipleimageswiththesamecharacter.考点2并列连词and1.（2023·新高考Ⅱ卷语法填空）It’sbeenanhonourtowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop64.toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.2.（2023·1月新高考浙江卷语法填空）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing____56____arrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.1.（2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测）FallingaroundDecember22nd,thewintersolstice(冬至)isoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals________alsooneofthe24solarterms(节气).2.（2023·河北省保定市部分学校联考）“Theice-snowindustryhasalwaysbeenpopularinbothnorthern____64____southernpartsofChina,”saidDaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy.“Thecountry’sinvestmentinthisfieldhasshiftedfromscaleexpansiontohigh-qualitydevelopment,andnewformsoficeandsnowproductscanbeseenineveryprovince.”考点3并列连词but/yet/while（2023·全国乙卷语法填空）Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,65.somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.1.【2023·浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟联考】Manymightnotunderstandit,____37____testflightsarenoordinarythingsinthelifeofanewaircraftmodel.42.（2023·河南省安阳市TOP二十名校摸底）Thecataskedtherattohelpitsignup,____42____theratforgotitspromise,sothecatwasn’tincluded.Thereafter,thecatandratwereenemies.3.（2023·湖北省高三5月国度省考模拟测试）Horses,dragons,theMonkeyKing,andevenSpongeBobSquarePants—youprobablywouldn’texpecttoseethiscollectionofanimalsandpopculturaliconsflyingtogetherinthesky,______thishappenseveryyearinWeifang,the“WorldKiteCapital”ineastChina’sShandongProvince.4.(2023`江苏南通统考三模)Thosewhochosetoleavecouldrenttheiroldhousestotheconstructioncompanyforcommercialpurposesafterrenovation,________thosewhostayedwouldbeofferedaspecializedrenovationplanbasedonthehouse’spracticalconditions,usuallyincludingaddingakitchenandabathroom.考点4并列连词so【2023·江苏省高邮市第一中学月考】HeaddedthatacademicianYuannotonlybelongstoChina,butalsototheworld.Hislifelongdreamwastoseehybridricetobeplantedaroundtheworld,____65____noonewillbelefthungry.【江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中调研】“ItisontheAutumnEquinoxdaythattheYinandYangareinabalanceofpower.”Thusthedayandnightareofequallength,and___40___arethecoldandhotweather.基础过关（最新模拟试题演练）1.（2023·河北省保定市部分学校联考）“Theice-snowindustryhasalwaysbeenpopularinbothnorthern____64____southernpartsofChina,”saidDaiBin,pr