2013新版外研版英语八年级上册M8-U1

Lookatthepictures.Maybeyouwillfeelabituncomfortable.8Unit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.Doyouknowwhatdotheselightsmean?Doyouknowpeopleoftenhavethesebadbehaviors(行为)?Nodrinkingwhiledriving!Heisonthephonetodeath.Don’tlistentomusicwhileyouwereridingabike.1.Keywords:pale,appear,round,corner,hit,glad,intime,falloff,risk,attention,payattention,side,sidebyside.2.keystructure:(1)Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.(2)Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.3.Ability:Toknowhowtoavoidaccidents.(避免事故)Totalkaboutwhatwashappingataspecifictime.在特定的时间Teachingaims/peIl//ə'pIə//raʊnd//'kɔːnə//hɪt//glæd/苍白的adj.pale出现；显露v.appear转到（某物的）另一边prep.corner拐角；街角n.(hit/hIt)(使）碰撞v.round高兴的；欢喜的adj.hitWordsandexpressions从……跌落falloff...及时gladintime/rɪsk//ə'tenʃn//saɪd/危险；风险n.risk注意力n.attention注意；留心side（物体或形状的）侧面n.并排地；肩并肩地payattentionsidebysideroundthecorner在拐角处1Lookatthepictureandsaywhatishappening.accidentdriverhappenmobilephonepolicemanroad1Thedriverwas/wasnotgoingfast2Thedriverwas/wasnotlooking.3Thedriverwas/wasnottalkingonhismobilephone.2Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords_____________________1.Aboywasridinghisbilkandontheroad.A.listeningtomusicB.talkingonthephone2.MsJameswhenthelightschangingred.A.waitingforthebusB.waitingtocrosstheroad3.Thecardidn’tstopbecausethedriverwasA.listeningtomusicB.talkingonthephoneListenandchoose.Listenandchoose.4.Thecarintimeandtheboy.A.stopped;didn’thurtB.didn’tstop;hurt5.Theboyfelloffhisbike.A.butdidn’thurthimselfB.andhurthiskneeEverydayEnglishAreyouallright?That’sverydangerous!That’stoobad.Anythingelse?B:Goodmorning,MsJames!Youlookpale.Areyouallright?M:I’mOK,butIsawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.D:That’sverydangerous.M:Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.Itwasn’tgoingfast,butitdidn’tstop.L:Didtheboystop?M:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.B:Sodidthecarhittheboy?M:No,I’mgladtosay.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.T:That’stoobad.M:Sowhenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Payattention,stopattheredlightsand…whatelse?B:Don’tridetoofast.D:Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.M:Anythingelse?All:Don’tlistentomusic!Readandanswer.1.WhyMsJameslookspale?2.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMsJamesgiveus?Becauseshesawanaccidents.MsJamesgivesusfoursuggestions.Nowcompletethefollowingadvice.Whenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay_______andstopatthe_________.Don’ttoofast.Don’tride__________withyourfriends.Don’t________________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusic4Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Accidentsdonothappenveryoften,Iam____tosay.However,whenyouareridingyourbike,pay________allthetime,especiallyonthecorneroftheroadandattrafficlight.Donotridesideby_____withyourfriends.Sometimescars_______roundthecorneranddonotstop.Theymay____you.appearattentiongladhitsidegladattentionsideappearhit5Listenandmarkwhenthespeakerpauses.1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappenedNowlistenagainandrepeat.6WorkingroupsoffourStudentA:Youareapolicemanatanaccidentsceneinthestreet.Askpeoplequestions.StudentB,CandD:Yousawtheaccident.Answerthepoliceman’squestions.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?B:Whentheaccidenthappened,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.C:Whentheaccidenthappened,…D:…事故现场Languagepoints1.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbike...汽车及时停了下来,但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来······intime表示“及时”,just强调“刚刚,正好”。表示“及时做某事”可以用intimetodosth.。例如：e.g.Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbeintimetocatchthetrain.如果不抓紧时间的话，我们就来不及赶火车了。2.Payattention,stopattheredlightsand...whatelse?注意，红灯处要停下来······还有什么？payattention的意思是“注意”。例如：Ifyoudon’tpayattentionnow,you’llgetitallwronglater.如果你（们）现在不注意的话，一会你（们）会全部做错的pleasepayattentiontospelling.请注意拼写。3.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.不要和你的朋友们并肩汽车。sidebyside的意思是“肩并肩，挨着，一起”。例如：DerekandHenrysatsidebysideonthesofa.德里克和亨利并肩做在沙发上。Theyworkedsidebysidewiththepolicetopulltheirneighborsoutofthedamagedcar.他们和警察一起把邻居们从损坏的车里拽了出来。现在将来过去B:IwasleavingforschoolwhenWenchuanEarthquakehappened.（二）过去进行时的构成：动词was/were＋现在分词(一)定义过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间段里正在进行的动作。过去进行时态(三)标志词：1.atthis/thattime,2.atthis/thattimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),3.at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，4.whensb./sth.didsth.lastevening5.thewholemorning,allday,fromninetoten,while等。例如：Iwasmakingfruitsaladatthistime.Theywerestudyingfrom8:00to11:00yesterday.（四）一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。1.肯定句:主语+was/were+V-ing+其它.IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.2.否定句:主语+was/were+not+V-ing+其它.IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→IwasnotwatchingTVatthattimelastnight.3.一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语+V-ing+其它?IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→WereyouwatchingTVatthattimelastnight?肯定回答：Yes,Iwas.否定回答：No,Iwasn’t.4.特殊问句:疑问词＋was/were＋主语+V-ing+其它?IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→Whatwereyoudoingatthattimelastnight?1.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattimeyesterday.2.昨晚我一直在看电视。IwatchedTVlastnight.I.过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。过去某一时刻过去某一阶段内（五)过去进行