新概念第一册第59-60课课件

Lesson59Isthatall?Theyusually…buttoday,they…Heusuallyshavesatseveno’clockeveryday,buttoday,heisishavingateighto'clock.Sheusuallydrinksteainthemorning,butthismorning,sheisdrinkingcoffee.Theyusuallyplayinthegardenintheafternoon,butthisafternoon,theyareswimming.Iusuallycookamealintheevening,butthisevening,Iamreadingabook.Weusuallywatchtelevisionatnight,buttonight,wearelisteningtothemusic.Theyusuallydosth,buttoday,theyaredoingsth.Newwords10/7/2019•envelope['envələʊp]n.信封•writingpaper['raɪtɪŋ-’peɪpə]信纸•shopassistant[ə'sɪstənt]售货员•size[saɪz]n.尺寸，尺码，大小•pad[pæd]n.信笺簿•glue[glu:]n.胶水•chalk[tʃɔ:k]n.粉笔•change[tʃeɪndʒ]n.零钱，找给的钱10/7/2019envelope/'envələʊp/•n.信封•redenvelope红包；压岁钱•Pleasewritedownyournameontheenvelope.•请在信封上写下你的名字。10/7/2019envelop['envələʊp]•vt.包围，包住；笼罩，遮盖•envelopsth/sb.insth.包住某人，某事物•mountainsenvelopedinclouds•隐没在云中的群山•Ababyisenvelopedinablanket.•婴儿被毛毯包裹着。writingpaper/raɪtɪŋ-’peɪpə/信纸shopassistant售货员10/7/2019assistant/ə'sɪstənt/n.•1)店员；售货员•Theassistanttookthebookandcheckedthepriceonthebackcover.•店员拿起书，核对了一下封底的定价。•2)助手，助理•Thisisyourassistant,Tim.•这是你的助理，Tim。10/7/2019pad/pæd/n.信笺簿•i-pad平板电脑•Shewroteonapadofpaper.•她写在了便笺簿上。sizen.尺寸，尺码，大小10/7/2019size/saɪz/n.大小，尺寸；规模（1）（衣服，鞋，帽等的）尺码，号：Whatsizedoesshewant?她想要几号的？Itriedthemonandtheyweretherightsize.我试穿了一下，大小正合适。（2）（尺寸，体积，规模，身材等的）大小；（数量）多少gluen.胶水10/7/2019glue/glu:/•(1)n.胶水•atubeofglue.•一管胶水。•（2）粘住，粘贴•glue...to...把...贴在...上•Hegluesthepicturetothewall.chalk/tʃɔ:k/n.粉笔apieceofchalk10/7/2019changen.1）零钱,找给的钱There'syourchange.找给您的钱。n.2）变化，改变；交换，交替；Theydon’tlikechange.他们不喜欢改变。vt.改变；交换vi.改变；兑换Wecan’tchangethepast.我们不能改变过去Ichangedmydollarsintofrancs.我把我的美元换成了法郎。LearnthetextListentothetape,thenanswerthequestion.Doestheladybuyanychalk?LADY:Iwantsomeenvelopes,please.SHOPASSISTANT:Doyouwantthelargesizeorthesmallsize?LADY:Thelargesize,please.LADY:Doyouhaveanywritingpaper?SHOPASSISTANT:Yes,wedo.SHOPASSISTANT:Idon'thaveanysmallpads.Ionlyhavelargeones.Doyouwantapad?LADY:Yes,please.LADY:AndIwantsomeglue.SHOPASSISTANT:Abottleofglue.LADY:AndIwantalargeboxofchalk,too.SHOPASSISTANT:Ionlyhavesmallboxes.Doyouwantone?LADY:No,thankyou.SHOPASSISTANT:Isthatall?LADY:That'sall,thankyou.SHOPASSISTANT:Whatelsedoyouwant?LADY:Iwantmychange.1:Whatdoesthewomanwant?Shewantssomeenvelopes.2:Doesshewantthelargesizeorthesmallsize?Thelargesize.3:Doeshehaveanywritingpaper?Yes,hedoes.4:Doeshehaveanysmallpads?No,hedoesn't.Heonlyhaslargeones.5:Doesshewantanyglue?Yes,shedoes.6:Whatelsedoesshewant?Shewantsherchange.Fillintheblank.L:Iwantsome_______________please.A:Doyouwantthe________orthe_______size?L:Thelarge______,please.A:Doyouwantany____________________?L:Yes,_______do.A:Idon’thaveany_________________.Ionlyhavealarge________.Doyouwanta________?L:Yes,please.AndIwantsome________.A:A_________of_________.L:AndIwanta________boxof________,too.A:Ionlyhave_________________.Doyou________________?L:No,_________________.envelopeslargesmallsizewritingpaperwesmallpadsonepadgluebottlegluelargechalksmallboxeswantonethankyou10/7/2019课文详注Furthernotesonthetext1．writingpaper,信纸。•paper意为“纸”、“纸张”时是不可数名词，•一张纸应是asheetofpaper或apieceofpaper。•类似的名词还有：•glue(abottleofglue一瓶胶水）；•ink(abottleofink一瓶墨水）。10/7/2019语法精析•普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词两种。•(1)可数名词有个体名词（类名词）和集体名词（集合名词）两种。①个体类名词是指一类人或物的总称。例如:•boy(男孩),girl(女孩)，boat(船),pen(钢笔).bed(床).orange（橘子)等.•Isyourclassmateaboyoragirl?•你的同学是男孩还是女孩?10/7/2019②集体名词是一些人或物的总称。例如:people(人们)police(警察）team(队)group(组)crew(全体船、机组人员)theChinese(中国人)theEnglish(英国人)army(军队)family(家庭)class(班级)【注意】集体名词作主语时,其后的谓语动词要用复数形式，但有的情况需要注意试比较:•Ourfamilyaregoodatswimming.•我们家人都善长游泳.•Ourfamilyisahappy0ne.•我们家是一个幸福的家庭。10/7/2019•（2）不可数名词分物质名词和抽象名词两种：①物质名词指物质或一般无一定形状或大小的实物。•water(水)milk(奶)，•bread（面包)mest(肉)等.【注意】物质名词作主语时，其后面的谓语动词用单数形式。例如:Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯里有些牛奶。10/7/2019②抽象名词是动作、状态、性格，品质等抽象概念的名称。例如：•music(音乐);work(工作);•sadness(伤心)；kindness(善良)等.•a.抽象名词作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如：•Musicisofthegreatestimportanceinherlife.音乐是她一生中最重要的东西。10/7/2019•b.物质名词和抽象名词都是不可分的,也无法用数目来计算都是不可数名词.•其前面不能用不定冠词a或an来表示量，其后不能变复数形式。【注意】有些普通名词具有双重性，既可作可数名伺，又可作不可数名词，但词义上有区别。例如：•glass玻璃(不可数)aglass玻璃杯(可数)•iron铁(不可数)aniron熨斗(可数)10/7/20192．Ionlyhavesmallboxes.我只有小盒的。•boxes后省略了ofchalk。3．Doyouwantone?您要一盒吗？•one代替onesmallboxofchalk。10/7/20194．Whatelsedoyouwant?您还要什么吗？•Whatelse…?可以看成是表示疑问的一个句式，意思是“还有什么……吗？”else表示“此外”、“别的”、“其他的”。又如：•WhoelseisfromNewYork?还有谁是从纽约来的？•Whatelsedoesheoftendo?他还经常做些什么？10/7/2019数词•数词可分为两类:基数词和序数词。•基数词：表示数目的词（one,two）•序数词：表示顺序的词(first,second)10/7/2019Cardinalnumber•1stfirst•2ndsecond•3rdthird•4thfourth•5thfifth•6thsixth•7thseventh•8theighth•9thninth•10thtenth•11theleventh•12thtwelfth•13ththirteenth•14thfourteenth•15thfifteenth•16thsixteenth•17thseventeenth•18theighteenth•19thnineteenth•20thtwentieth10/7/2019序数词在时间中的表达使用：•1.表示月日时，“年”用基数词，•“日”用序数词，•1949年10月1日•写法：Oct.1,1949•读法：Octoberthefirst,nineteenforty-nine10/7/2019•英语中日期的表达法有两种：•英式英语习惯“先日后月”。•美式英语习惯“先月后日”。•如：•10月1日•英式：thefirstofOctober•美式：Octoberthefirst10/7/2019•1.2月14日Februarythefourteenth•2.12月31日Decemberthethirty-first•3.12月25日Decemberthetwenty-fifth•4.6月1日Junethefirst•5.9月10日Septemberthe